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Adjective phrase information


An adjective phrase (or adjectival phrase) is a phrase whose head is an adjective. Almost any grammar or syntax textbook or dictionary of linguistics terminology defines the adjective phrase in a similar way, e.g. Kesner Bland (1996:499), Crystal (1996:9), Greenbaum (1996:288ff.), Haegeman and Guéron (1999:70f.), Brinton (2000:172f.), Jurafsky and Martin (2000:362). The adjective can initiate the phrase (e.g. fond of steak), conclude the phrase (e.g. very happy), or appear in a medial position (e.g. quite upset about it). The dependents of the head adjective—i.e. the other words and phrases inside the adjective phrase—are typically adverb or prepositional phrases, but they can also be clauses (e.g. louder than you are). Adjectives and adjective phrases function in two basic ways, attributively or predicatively. An attributive adjective (phrase) precedes the noun of a noun phrase (e.g. a very happy man). A predicative adjective (phrase) follows a linking verb and serves to describe the preceding subject, e.g. The man is very happy.

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Adjective phrase

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An adjective phrase (or adjectival phrase) is a phrase whose head is an adjective. Almost any grammar or syntax textbook or dictionary of linguistics terminology...

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Adjective

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An adjective (abbreviated adj.) is a word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase. Its semantic role is to change information given by the noun...

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Phrase

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expression "the very happy squirrel" is a noun phrase which contains the adjective phrase "very happy". Phrases can consist of a single word or a complete...

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English adjectives

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important, and right. Adjectives head adjective phrases, and the most typical members function as modifiers in noun phrases. Most adjectives either inflect for...

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English grammar

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Peter is a phrase that can be used in a sentence as if it were a noun, and is therefore called a noun phrase. Similarly, adjectival phrases and adverbial...

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Postpositive adjective

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postpositive adjective or postnominal adjective is an adjective that is placed after the noun or pronoun that it modifies, as in noun phrases such as attorney...

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Noun phrase

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my, some, Jane's attributive adjectives, such as large, beautiful, sweeter adjective phrases and participial phrases, such as extremely large, hard...

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English nouns

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post-positive adjective phrases, such as the attorney general. Noun phrases themselves can function as post-head adjuncts in noun phrases. In the noun phrase shoes...

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Adverbial phrase

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phrase ("AdvP") is a multi-word expression operating adverbially: its syntactic function is to modify other expressions, including verbs, adjectives,...

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Participle

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the role of an adverbial phrase in the sentence in which it appears, whereas an adjectival participle (or a participial phrase/clause based on one) plays...

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Compound modifier

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A compound modifier (also called a compound adjective, phrasal adjective, or adjectival phrase) is a compound of two or more attributive words: that is...

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English clause syntax

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either the adjective what or the adverb how and are typically associated with exclamations.: 267  As with open interrogatives, the what or how phrase is fronted...

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German adjectives

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predicative adjectives.) That is, they take an ending that depends on the gender, case, and number of the noun phrase. German adjectives take different...

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Phrase structure rules

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(noun) can be preceded by an optional AP (adjective phrase) and followed by an optional PP (prepositional phrase). The round brackets indicate optional constituents...

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Grammatical modifier

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element in phrase structure or clause structure which modifies the meaning of another element in the structure. For instance, the adjective "red" acts...

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List of adjectival and demonymic forms for countries and nations

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distinguishing the Republic of Ireland from the island. As an alternative, an adjectival phrase may be used—for instance, "a law of the Republic of Ireland"—or, as...

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Nominalized adjective

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the nominalized adjective in English is when an adjective is used to indicate a collective group. This happens in the case where a phrase such as the poor...

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English prepositions

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in the case of an intransitive verb. Similarly, an adjective phrase may consist of an adjective alone or with a complement (e.g., I'm happy; I'm happy...

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Adpositional phrase

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of a noun phrase, such as a noun, pronoun, or gerund, possibly with one or more modifiers. A prepositional phrase can function as an adjective or adverb...

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Adposition

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modifiers such as articles, adjectives, etc. The complement is sometimes called the object of the adposition. The resulting phrase, formed by the adposition...

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Noun

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occur with determiners, articles and attributive adjectives, and can function as the head of a noun phrase. According to traditional and popular classification...

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Syntax

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phenomena Adjective Adjective phrase Adjunct Adpositional phrase Adverb Antecedent Appositive Argument Article Aspect Attributive adjective and predicative...

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Relative clause

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use its word for is, she- is used to distinguish adjective phrases used in epithet from adjective phrases used in attribution: Ha-kise l'-yad-ekh. ("The...

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English coordinators

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phrases, coordinations are not headed. An adjective phrase, for instance, has a head adjective along with any possible dependents. In the adjective phrase...

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English determiners

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function as modifiers in noun phrases (e.g., the many changes), determiner phrases (e.g., many more) or in adjective or adverb phrases (e.g., not that big).: 565 ...

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Adjectival

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of adjectivals and demonyms of astronomical bodies List of adjectivals and demonyms for former regions List of adjectival tourisms Adjective phrase Adjectival...

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Modal adjective

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construction has the adjective phrase in attributive modifier function, as in the following examples, where the modal adjective is again in bold and this...

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