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Papal conclave September 1823
Dates and location
2–28 September 1823 Quirinal Palace, Papal States
Key officials
Dean
Giulio Maria della Somaglia
Sub-dean
Bartolomeo Pacca
Camerlengo
Bartolomeo Pacca
Protopriest
Giuseppe Firrao
Protodeacon
Fabrizio Ruffo Dionigi
Election
Vetoed
Antonio Gabriele Severoli
Elected pope
Annibale della Genga Name taken: Leo XII
← 1799–1800
1829 →
The papal conclave held from 2 to 28 September 1823 ended with the election of Annibale della Genga to succeed the death recently deceased Pius VII as pope. Della Genga took the name Leo XII.
Pius VII, who had been elected in 1800, had an unusually long pontificate, during which the Catholic Church had faced, in the French Revolution and its aftermath, a severe attack on its power and legitimacy. Pius himself had been a prisoner of Napoleon in France for six years.
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