9th Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
In office 14 March 2013 – 17 March 2018
Deputy
Li Jianguo
Leader
Xi Jinping
Preceded by
Wu Bangguo
Succeeded by
Li Zhanshu
Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China
In office 17 March 2008 – 16 March 2013
Serving with Li Keqiang Hui Liangyu, Wang Qishan
Premier
Wen Jiabao
Communist Party Secretary of Chongqing
In office 15 March 2012 – 20 November 2012
Deputy
Huang Qifan (Mayor)
Preceded by
Bo Xilai
Succeeded by
Sun Zhengcai
Communist Party Secretary of Guangdong
In office 24 December 2002 – 1 December 2007
Deputy
Lu Ruihua (Governor) Huang Huahua
Preceded by
Li Changchun
Succeeded by
Wang Yang
Communist Party Secretary of Zhejiang
In office 16 September 1998 – 24 December 2002
Deputy
Chai Songyue (Governor) Xi Jinping
Preceded by
Li Zemin
Succeeded by
Xi Jinping
Communist Party Secretary of Jilin
In office 6 June 1995 – 16 September 1998
Deputy
Wang Yunkun (Governor)
Preceded by
He Zhukang
Succeeded by
Wang Yunkun
Personal details
Born
(1946-11-04) 4 November 1946 (age 77) Tai'an County, Liaoning, Republic of China
Political party
Chinese Communist Party
Alma mater
Yanbian University Kim Il Sung University
Website
www.gov.cn
Zhang Dejiang
Simplified Chinese
张德江
Traditional Chinese
張德江
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhāng Déjiāng
IPA
[ʈʂáŋ tɤ̌.tɕjáŋ]
Zhang Dejiang (/dʒɑːŋdəˈdʒjɑːŋ/;[1] born 4 November 1946) is a Chinese retired politician who served as the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress between 2013 and 2018. He was also the third-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party from 2012 to 2017.
Zhang successively served as the Party Secretary of the provinces of Jilin and Zhejiang from 1995 to 2002. That year, he was promoted to the CCP Politburo and was appointed as the Party Secretary of Guangdong. During his tenure, the SARS outbreak began in Guangdong. From 2008 to 2013, he served as vice premier in charge of energy, telecommunications, and transportation under Premier Wen Jiabao, widely known for being Wen's 'troubleshooter' of choice, leading various disaster response task forces, such as during the 2009 Heilongjiang mine explosion and the 2011 Wenzhou train collision. In March 2012, Zhang briefly replaced Bo Xilai as the party secretary of Chongqing, who was removed due to a political scandal.
In 2013, he was promoted to become the third-ranking member of the CCP Politburo Standing Committee. He also became the deputy head of the National Security Commission and the top official responsible for Hong Kong and Macau affairs. He was appointed as the chairman of the NPCSC in 2013. In 2017, Zhang retired from the Politburo Standing Committee, and was succeeded by Li Zhanshu as NPCSC chair in 2018.
^"How to Say: Chinese leaders' names". Magazine Monitor. BBC. 15 November 2012. Retrieved 23 June 2018.
ZhangDejiang (/dʒɑːŋ dəˈdʒjɑːŋ/; born 4 November 1946) is a Chinese retired politician who served as the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National...
Committee of the Political Bureau of the 18th Central Committee, ZhangDejiang, Liu Yunshan, Zhang Gaoli, who were regarded as members of the Jiang faction,...
four Chongqing Party Secretaries He Guoqiang, Wang Yang, Bo Xilai, and ZhangDejiang, each with their unique set of policies and political beliefs, and all...
the Congress were Xi Jinping, Li Keqiang, ZhangDejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli. Five of these were identified as associates...
Thousands turn out to protect ZhangDejiang". Hong Kong Free Press. "Video: Gluing down the sidewalks? HK's security circus for Zhang mocked on The Daily Show"...
Zhang Guoqing (Chinese: 张国清; pinyin: Zhāng Guóqīng; born August 1964) is a Chinese politician and former corporate executive who has served as vice premier...
from the Politburo Standing Committee in 2012, and was succeeded by ZhangDejiang as Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress...
November 2010. "ZhangDejiang, Chinese vice-premier". China Daily. Xinhua News Agency. 2008. Retrieved 25 November 2010. "Politburo: ZhangDejiang". China Daily...
Lam is the only leadership contender Beijing supports, state leader ZhangDejiang reportedly says". Hong Kong Free Press. Retrieved 19 March 2023. Sin...
National Congress, he was appointed a member of the Politburo and replaced ZhangDejiang as party chief of Chongqing. The post in Chongqing had emerged as one...
Zhang Gaoli (Chinese: 张高丽; /dʒɑːŋ ɡaʊˈliː/; born November 1946) is a Chinese retired politician. He served as the senior Vice Premier of the State Council...
premier of the State Council in Li Keqiang Government. Han succeeded ZhangDejiang as the leader of the Central Coordination Group for Hong Kong and Macau...
During this stage in Shanghai, Deng married a woman he met in Moscow, Zhang Xiyuan. From 1929 to 1931, Deng served as the chief representative of the...
on midday 24 July. He also apologised for the accident. Vice-Premier ZhangDejiang flew into Wenzhou to lead rescue efforts. The Ministry of Railways announced...
Financial Work Commission from 1998 to 2002. By the end of the 1990s Wen and Zhang Peili were the main investor and founder of Ping An Insurance, which was...
member. He was succeeded in his Liaoning party secretary post by governor Zhang Wenyue. Given his Youth League experience and his association with then...
an affair with the star actress of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, Zhang Ziyi; Zhang racked up significant legal bills attempting to sue the sources of...
multiple media reports said National People's Congress (NPC) chairman ZhangDejiang, who was simultaneously head of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)'s...
2002–2007), National People's Congress Chairman and former Vice-Premier ZhangDejiang (term 1998–2002), and Zhao Hongzhu (term 2007–2012), the Deputy Secretary...
immediately after the General Secretary, and in front of the NPC Chairman ZhangDejiang. The Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, colloquially...
Congress (NPC) opened at the Great Hall of the People, with Chairman ZhangDejiang presiding over the meeting. The meeting considered the draft decision...
Zhang Xiaoming (Chinese: 张晓明; born 3 September 1963) is a Chinese politician. He was the director of the Liaison Office of the Central People's Government...
previous Permanent Representative of North Korea to the United Nations ZhangDejiang, former Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's...
Peiyan Hui Liangyu 11th Cabinet Li Keqiang Hui Liangyu ZhangDejiang Wang Qishan 12th Cabinet Zhang Gaoli Liu Yandong ♀ Wang Yang Ma Kai 13th Cabinet Han...
recapture of the Yan'an Soviet Area. As political commissar, Xi and commander Zhang Zongxun defeated Nationalists west of Yan'an at the Battle of Xihuachi in...
to the Cuban embassy to mourn Castro. Premier Li, Congress Chairman ZhangDejiang, Conference Chairman Yu Zhengsheng and former General Secretary Jiang...