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Zachlumia information


Principality of Zachlumia
Захумље
Zahumlje
9th century–1054
Zachlumia in 9th century
Zachlumia in 9th century
Religion
Christianity
GovernmentMonarchy
Prince 
• 910–935
Michael (first known)
• 1039–1054
Ljutovid (last independent)
History 
• Established
9th century
• Conquered by Duklja
1054
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Principality of Serbia
Byzantine Empire
Duklja Zachlumia
Today part ofCroatia
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Zachlumia or Zachumlia (Serbo-Croatian: Zahumlje / Захумље, pronounced [zǎxuːmʎe]), also Hum, was a medieval principality located in the modern-day regions of Herzegovina and southern Dalmatia (today parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia, respectively). In some periods it was a fully independent or semi-independent South Slavic principality. It maintained relations with various foreign and neighbouring powers (Byzantine Empire, First Bulgarian Empire, Kingdom of Croatia, Principality of Serbia) and later was subjected (temporarily or for a longer period) to Kingdom of Hungary, Kingdom of Serbia, Kingdom of Bosnia, and at the end to the Ottoman Empire.

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Zachlumia

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Zachlumia or Zachumlia (Serbo-Croatian: Zahumlje / Захумље, pronounced [zǎxuːmʎe]), also Hum, was a medieval principality located in the modern-day regions...

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Ston

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In 533, at Salona, a diocese was established in Sarsenterum for the Zachlumia (Hum) area, which belonged to the church in Ston (Pardui). Later Sarsenterum...

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Dragimir of Travunia and Zachlumia

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Драгимир; † 1018) or Dragomir (Драгомир) was Serbian ruler of Travunia and Zachlumia, medieval Serbian principalities located in present-day regions of Herzegovina...

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Stefan Radoslav

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Radoslav served as ruler of Zachlumia during the reign of his father. However the sources Orbin used for his history of Zachlumia are not identified by name...

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Croatia

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Medieval duchy Dalmatian city-states Lower Pannonia Red Croatia Narentines Zachlumia Travunia Kanalites Medieval kingdom Ban of Croatia Ban of Slavonia Personal...

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Bosnia and Herzegovina

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was "Herceg [Herzog] of Hum and the Coast" (1448). Hum (formerly called Zachlumia) was an early medieval principality that had been conquered by the Bosnian...

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Miroslav of Hum

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Miroslav Zavidović (Serbian Cyrillic: Мирослав Завидовић) was a 12th-century Great Prince (Veliki Župan) of Zachumlia from 1162 to 1190, an administrative...

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Dabar

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(Herzegovina), an administrative unit of the medieval principality of Zachlumia, in present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina Eparchy of Dabar, a medieval diocese...

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Toljen of Hum

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Toljen (Serbian Cyrillic: Тољен; fl. 1189) was a Serbian prince (knez), who ruled Hum between 1192–1196, serving his uncle Serbian Grand Prince Stefan...

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Ljutovid of Zahumlje

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Ljutovid (Serbian Cyrillic: Љутовид) was an independent local Slavic chieftain and ruler of Zahumlje with a title of knez. This region included parts of...

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Republika Srpska

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Administrando Imperio, mediaeval Serbian županije, including, Bosna, Zachlumia, Travunija, and Serbia, then including land in eastern Bosnia. Parts of...

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Croatian Parliament

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Medieval duchy Dalmatian city-states Lower Pannonia Red Croatia Narentines Zachlumia Travunia Kanalites Medieval kingdom Ban of Croatia Ban of Slavonia Personal...

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Adriatic Sea

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Medieval duchy Dalmatian city-states Lower Pannonia Red Croatia Narentines Zachlumia Travunia Kanalites Medieval kingdom Ban of Croatia Ban of Slavonia Personal...

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Michael of Zahumlje

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in DAI Zachlumia is clearly stated as a separate polity. 13th century Thomas the Archdeacon claimed that the Croatian kingdom included Zachlumia before...

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List of Serbian monarchs

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Ages), and Bosnia; and Pomorje (maritime) which consisted of Dioclea, Zachlumia, Pagania, Travunia (including Kanalitai). The Serbian ruler was titled...

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Croatian language

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Medieval duchy Dalmatian city-states Lower Pannonia Red Croatia Narentines Zachlumia Travunia Kanalites Medieval kingdom Ban of Croatia Ban of Slavonia Personal...

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Dalmatia

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the Serbs and other Slavs, they founded sclaviniae Croatia, Pagania, Zachlumia, Travunia and Konavle (also small region of Bosnia, with Duklja in near...

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Serbs

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1169–96) conquered the neighbouring territories of Kosovo, Duklja and Zachlumia. The Nemanjić dynasty ruled over Serbia until the 14th century. Nemanja's...

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Tropolje

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Croatian duchy, which was located on the borderland of Croatia, Bosnia and Zachlumia. Its exact borders are disputed among historians. Vjekoslav Klaić thought...

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Dragomir

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writer from Hungary Dragomir of Duklja (died 1018), ruler of Travunia and Zachlumia Dragomir Hurmuzescu (1865-1954), Romanian physicist Dragimir Hvalimirović...

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Croatian War of Independence

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Medieval duchy Dalmatian city-states Lower Pannonia Red Croatia Narentines Zachlumia Travunia Kanalites Medieval kingdom Ban of Croatia Ban of Slavonia Personal...

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Croatian Air Force

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Medieval duchy Dalmatian city-states Lower Pannonia Red Croatia Narentines Zachlumia Travunia Kanalites Medieval kingdom Ban of Croatia Ban of Slavonia Personal...

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Croats

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(based in Liburnia), Pagania (between the Cetina and Neretva River), Zachlumia (between Neretva and Dubrovnik), Bosnia, and Serbia in other eastern parts...

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Glagolitic script

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Glagolitic inclusions for centuries. It had also spread to Duklja and Zachlumia, from which it reached the March of Verona where the Investiture Controversy...

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Bosnian Crusade

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nature of the heresy. The crusaders then either reached as far south as Zachlumia or intended to do so. Then, in 1241, the Mongol invasion of Europe saved...

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Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina

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before his death in 960. The territories of Duklja, including Zeta and Zachlumia were later consolidated into a Serbian Kingdom before its fall in 1101...

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