Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina Срби Босне и Херцеговине Srbi Bosne i Hercegovine
Flag of Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbian traditional clothing from (clockwise from top):
Glamoč
Herzegovina
Bosanska Krajina
Gacko
Western Bosnia
Semberija
Total population
1,086,733 (2013)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Republika Srpska
1,001,299 (92.13%)
Federation of BiH
56,550 (5.20%)
Brčko District
28,884 (34.58%)
Languages
Serbian
Religion
Serbian Orthodox Church
Part of a series on
Serbs
Native
Serbia
Vojvodina
Kosovo and Metohija
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Montenegro
Croatia
North Macedonia
Romania
Hungary
Albania
Bulgaria
Slovenia
Diaspora
Europe
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
France
Germany
Greece
Italy
Luxembourg
Norway
Portugal
Russia
Slovakia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Overseas
Argentina
Australia
Canada
New Zealand
South Africa
United States
Venezuela
Culture
Symbols
Religion
Slava
Christmas traditions
Cultural Heritage sites
Architecture
Art
Literature
Epic poetry
Music
Cinema
Costume
Dances
Cuisine
Kinship
Sport
History
Name
Origins
History of Serbs
History of Serbia
Serbian rulers
Language
Serbian
Shtokavian
Torlakian
Šumadija–Vojvodina
Eastern Herzegovinian
Prizren-Timok
Smederevo–Vršac
Zeta–Raška
Church Slavonic
Old
Slavonic-Serbian
Serbo-Croatian
South Slavic
Religion
Serbian Orthodox
Catholic Church
Islamic Community
Related nations
South Slavs
Bosniaks
Bulgarians
Croats
Macedonians
Montenegrins
v
t
e
The Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Serbian Cyrillic: Срби Босне и Херцеговине, romanized: Srbi Bosne i Hercegovine), often referred to as Bosnian Serbs (Serbian Cyrillic: босански Срби, romanized: bosanski Srbi) or Herzegovinian Serbs (Serbian Cyrillic: херцеговачких Срби, romanized: hercegovačkih Srbi), are native and one of the three constitutive nations (state-forming nations) of the country, predominantly residing in the political-territorial entity of Republika Srpska. Most declare themselves Orthodox Christians and speakers of the Serbian language.
Serbs have a long and continuous history of inhabiting the present-day territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and a long history of statehood in this territory. Slavs settled the Balkans in the 7th century and the Serbs were one of the main tribes who settled the peninsula including parts of modern-day Herzegovina. Parts of Bosnia were ruled by the Serbian prince Časlav in the 10th century before his death in 960. The territories of Duklja, including Zeta and Zachlumia were later consolidated into a Serbian Kingdom before its fall in 1101. In the second half of the 12th century, Bosnia and Herzegovina was ruled by the Nemanjić dynasty. Stephen Tomašević ruled briefly as Despot of Serbia in 1459 and as King of Bosnia between 1461 and 1463.
From the 15th century, Ottoman rule brought discrimination against the Orthodox population living in Bosnia and Herzegovina under the millet system but also a Serb national consciousness by the 19th century. The 20th century was marked by persecution from Austro-Hungarian occupation (1878-1918), WWII genocide, and eventual breakup of Yugoslavia leading to the Bosnian War in 1992. In the 1990s, many Serbs moved to Serbia proper and Montenegro.
Having lived in much of Bosnia-Herzegovina prior to the Bosnian War, the majority of the Serbs now live in Republika Srpska. According to the report by the Bosnia and Herzegovina statistics office, on the census of 2013 there were 1,086,733 Serbs living in Bosnia and Herzegovina.[1] In the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbs form the majority in Drvar, Glamoč, Bosansko Grahovo and Bosanski Petrovac. At the federal level, Serbs are represented by members in the Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina while on the state level, Republika Srpska has its own people's assembly. The Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina have made significant contributions to the culture of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
^ abSarajevo, juni 2016. CENZUS OF POPULATION, HOUSEHOLDS AND DWELLINGS IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA, 2013 FINAL RESULTS(PDF). BHAS. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 September 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
and 24 Related for: Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina information
referendum, and rejected its outcome. Anticipating the outcome of the referendum, the Assembly of the Serb People in BosniaandHerzegovina adopted the...
safeguard the interests of the SerbsofBosniaandHerzegovina. The war saw the expulsion of the vast majority of Croats and Bosniaks from the territory...
Herzegovina, namely the Serbsand the Croats, separately established the entities of the Republika Srpska and the Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia,...
Demographic features of the population ofBosniaandHerzegovina include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic...
[xɛ̌rt͡se̞ɡoʋina]) is the southern and smaller of two main geographical regions ofBosniaandHerzegovina, the other being Bosnia. It has never had strictly defined...
More than 96% of population ofBosniaandHerzegovina belongs to one of its three autochthonous constituent peoples (Serbo-Croatian: konstitutivni narodi...
The Socialist Republic ofBosniaandHerzegovina (Serbo-Croatian: Socijalistička Republika Bosna i Hercegovina / Социјалистичка Pепублика Босна и Херцеговина)...
The Army of the Republic ofBosniaandHerzegovina (Bosnian: Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine; Cyrillic: Армија Републике Босне и Херцеговине or ARBiH)...
and the third most populous ethnic group in BosniaandHerzegovina, after Bosniaks andSerbs, and are one of the constitutive nations ofBosniaand Herzegovina...
BosniaandHerzegovina v Serbiaand Montenegro [2007] ICJ 2 (also called the Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime...
The implementation of the Dayton Accords of 1995 has focused the efforts of policymakers in BosniaandHerzegovina, as well as the international community...
Federation ofBosniaandHerzegovina (VFBiH) and the BosnianSerbs' Army of Republika Srpska (VRS). The Ministry of Defence ofBosniaandHerzegovina, founded...
Croat-inhabited Federation of Bosnia andHerzegovina (FBiH) and the Serb-inhabited Republika Srpska (RS). Although the BosnianSerbs were viewed as "anti-Dayton"...
ofBosniaandHerzegovina include, in various jurisdictions: Public holiday ofBosniaandHerzegovina Public holiday of Federation ofBosniaand Herzegovina...
peoples") ofBosniaandHerzegovina: Bosniaks, Croats, andSerbs. The triangle represents the approximate shape of the territory ofBosniaandHerzegovina. The...
military of Republika Srpska, the self-proclaimed Serb secessionist republic, a territory within the newly independent BosniaandHerzegovina (formerly...
politics ofBosniaandHerzegovina are defined by a parliamentary, representative democratic framework, where the Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia...
involved BosniaandHerzegovina's largest neighbors, Croatia andSerbia. As of 2024, the country remains one state while internal political divisions of Bosnia...