This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages)
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources. Find sources: "Yoruba calendar" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(July 2015)
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Yoruba calendar" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(June 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
(Learn how and when to remove this message)
Part of a series on
Yoruba religion
Deities
God: Ọlọrun / Olodumare / Olofin
The Orisha: Aganju
Agemo
Ajaka
Ayao
Babalú-Ayé
Elegua
Erinle
Eshu
Ibeji
Oduduwa
Ogun
Olokun
Ori
Oko
Oshumare
Ọba
Ọbatala
Ọranyan
Ọrunmila
Ọsanyin
Ọṣọọsi
Ọṣun
Ọya
Shango
Yemọja
Beliefs
Aṣẹ
Ayagunna
Cosmology
Egbere
Irunmọlẹ
Ifá
Ori
Oriṣa
Practices
Ajere Ifa
Babalawo/Iyalawo
Cowrie-shell divination
Egungun
Epa mask
Gẹlẹdẹ
Letra del año
Obi divination
Osanyin staff
Variants
African Theological Archministry (United States)
Candomblé, Ketu (Brazil)
Kélé (Saint Lucia)
Quimbanda (Brazil)
Santería (Cuba)
Tambor de Mina (Brazil)
Trinidad Orisha (Trinidad)
Umbanda (Brazil)
Yoruba religion (Nigeria)
Sacred sites
Ile Ife
Oyo
Osun-Osogbo
Yorubaland
Legendary figures
Oduduwa
Oranyan
Moremi Ajasoro
v
t
e
The Yoruba calendar (Kọ́jọ́dá) is a calendar used by the Yoruba people of southwestern and north central Nigeria and southern Benin. The calendar has a year beginning on the last moon of May or first moon of June of the Gregorian calendar. The new year coincides with the Ifá festival.
The traditional Yoruba week has four days. The four days that are dedicated to the Orisa go as follow:
Day 1 is dedicated to Obatala, Sopona, Iyami Aje, and the Egungun
Day 2 is dedicated to Orunmila, Esu, and Osun
Day 3 is dedicated to Ogun and Oshosi
Day 4 is dedicated to Sango and Oya
To reconcile with the Gregorian calendar, Yoruba people also measure time in seven days a week and four weeks a month. The four-day calendar was dedicated to the Orisas and the seven-day calendar is for doing business.
The seven days are: Ọjọ́-Àìkú (Sunday), Ọjọ́-Ajé (Monday), O̩jọ́-Ìṣẹ́gun (Tuesday), Ọjọ́rú (Wednesday), Ọjọ́bo̩ (Thursday), Ọjọ́-E̩tì (Friday) and O̩jọ́-Àbamé̩ta (Saturday).
Time (Ìgbà, àsìkò, àkókò) is measured in ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá (seconds), ìṣẹ́jú (minutes), wákàtì (hours), ọjọ́ (days), ọ̀sẹ̀ (weeks), oṣù (months) and ọdún (years).
There are 60 seconds (ọgọ́ta ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá) in 1 minute (ìṣẹ́jú kan); 60 minutes (ọgọ́ta ìṣẹ́jú) in 1 hour (wákàtì kan); 24 hours (wákàtì mẹ́rìnlélógún) in 1 day (ọjọ́ kan); 7 days (ọjọ́ méje) in 1 week (ọ̀sẹ̀ kan); 4 or 5 weeks (ọ̀sẹ̀ mẹ́rìn tàbí márùn-ún) in one month (oṣù kan); 52 weeks (ọ̀sẹ̀ méjìléláàádọ́ta), 12 months (oṣù méjìlá), and 365 days (ọjọ́ mẹ́rìndínláàádọ́rinlélọ́ọ̀ọ́dúnrún) in 1 year (ọdún kan).
The Yorubacalendar (Kọ́jọ́dá) is a calendar used by the Yoruba people of southwestern and north central Nigeria and southern Benin. The calendar has...
The Yoruba people (/ˈjɒrʊbə/ YORR-uub-ə; Yoruba: Ìran Yorùbá, Ọmọ Odùduwà, Ọmọ Káàárọ̀-oòjíire) are a West African ethnic group who mainly inhabit parts...
crops to their chief. Xhosa calendar Sesotho calendar Shona calendar Akan calendar Igbo calendarYorubacalendar "Zulu Calendar". Afropedea. Archived from...
(1981). The Yorubacalendar is a calendar used by the Yoruba people of southwestern and north central Nigeria and southern Benin. The calendar has a year...
Nri calendar. The festival was delayed due to other events. Imöka is celebrated on the 20th day of the second month. Akan calendarYorubacalendar Efik...
This is a list of calendars. Included are historical calendars as well as proposed ones. Historical calendars are often grouped into larger categories...
The Gregorian calendar is the calendar used in most parts of the world. It went into effect in October 1582 following the papal bull Inter gravissimas...
deciding moment is chosen when the epoch criterion was reached. The Yorubacalendar (Kọ́jọ́dá) uses 8042 BC as the epoch, regarded as the year of the creation...
Hijri calendar (Arabic: ٱلتَّقْوِيم ٱلْهِجْرِيّ, romanized: al-taqwīm al-hijrī), or Arabic calendar also known in English as the Muslim calendar and Islamic...
The Assamese Calendar (Assamese: ভাস্কৰাব্দ, lit. 'Bhāskarābda') is a Lunisolar calendar, followed in the Indian state of Assam. The New Year in the Assamese...
The French Republican calendar (French: calendrier républicain français), also commonly called the French Revolutionary calendar (calendrier révolutionnaire...
A Yorùbá name is a name that is part of a naming tradition that is primarily used by the Yoruba people and Yoruba language–speaking individuals in Benin...
A lunar calendar is a calendar based on the monthly cycles of the Moon's phases (synodic months, lunations), in contrast to solar calendars, whose annual...
Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception). The Julian calendar is still...
The traditional Chinese calendar (traditional Chinese: 農曆; simplified Chinese: 农历; lit. 'agricultural calendar'; informally traditional Chinese: 陰曆; simplified...
derived from the tradition of the Yoruba people of Nigeria in celebration of the new year according to the Yorubacalendar or Kọ́jọ́dá, which usually falls...
A calendar is a system of organizing days. This is done by giving names to periods of time, typically days, weeks, months and years. A date is the designation...
The Hebrew calendar (Hebrew: הַלּוּחַ הָעִבְרִי, romanized: HaLuah HaIvri), also called the Jewish calendar, is a lunisolar calendar used today for Jewish...
International Fixed Calendar (also known as the IFC, Cotsworth plan, the Cotsworth calendar and the Eastman plan) is a proposed calendar reform designed by...
Indian national calendar, called the Shaka calendar or Śaka calendar, is a solar calendar that is used alongside the Gregorian calendar by The Gazette...
Roman calendar was the calendar used by the Roman Kingdom and Roman Republic. Although the term is primarily used for Rome's pre-Julian calendars, it is...
The Solar Hijri calendar is a solar calendar and one of the various Iranian calendars. It begins on the March equinox as determined by the astronomical...
Georgian calendar (Georgian: ქართული კალენდარი) is the ancient or modern calendar of Georgia. Though Georgia now uses the modern Gregorian calendar, the old...
The Hindu calendar, also called Panchanga (Sanskrit: पञ्चाङ्ग), is one of various lunisolar calendars that are traditionally used in the Indian subcontinent...
Japanese calendar types have included a range of official and unofficial systems. At present, Japan uses the Gregorian calendar together with year designations...
The Tamil calendar (தமிழ் நாட்காட்டி) is a sidereal solar calendar used by the Tamil people of the Indian subcontinent. It is also used in Puducherry,...
The Punjabi calendar (Punjabi: ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਜੰਤਰੀ, پنجابی جنتری) is a luni-solar calendar used by the Punjabi people in Punjab and around the world, but varies...
The ancient Egyptian calendar – a civil calendar – was a solar calendar with a 365-day year. The year consisted of three seasons of 120 days each, plus...