Americans of West Indian (Caribbean) birth or descent
Not to be confused with Indian Americans or Native Americans (disambiguation).
Caribbean Americans
Distribution of Caribbean Americans
Total population
13 million (about 4% of total U.S. population)
Regions with significant populations
Mainly in the metropolitan area of New York and Miami, to a lesser degree Orlando, Tampa, Boston, Philadelphia, Washington and Atlanta, among others. Majority in the states of New York, Florida, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Maryland and Georgia and the U.S. territories of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Smaller populations in Texas, California, Illinois, Ohio, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Detroit, Louisiana and Rhode Island.
Languages
American English, English-based creole languages (Jamaican Patois, Guyanese Creole, Trinidadian Creole, Tobagonian Creole, Bajan Creole, Sranan Tongo, Bahamian Creole, Virgin Islands Creole, etc.), French, French-based creole languages (Haitian Creole, Antillean Creole), Caribbean Spanish (Dominican Spanish, Puerto Rican Spanish, Cuban Spanish), Caribbean Hindustani, Chinese
Religion
Predominantly: Christianity, Hinduism, Islam
Minority: Rastafari, Traditional African Religion, Afro-American religions, Amerindian Religion, Buddhism, Judaism, Jainism, Baháʼí, East Asian religions
Caribbean born Populations, 1960-2009[1]
Year
Number
1960
193,922
1970
675,108
1980
1,258,363
1990
1,938,348
2000
2,953,066
2009
3,465,890
Caribbean Americans or West Indian Americans are Americans who trace their ancestry to the Caribbean. Caribbean Americans are a multi-ethnic and multi-racial group that trace their ancestry further in time mostly to Africa, as well as Asia, the Indigenous peoples of the Americas, and to Europe. As of 2016, about 13 million — about 4% of the total U.S. population — have Caribbean ancestry.[2]
The Caribbean is the source of the United States' earliest and largest Black immigrant group and the primary source of growth of the Black population in the U.S. The region has exported more of its people than any other region of the world since the abolition of slavery in 1834.[3]
The largest Caribbean immigrant sources to the U.S. are Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Haiti, Guyana, and Trinidad and Tobago. U.S. citizens from Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands also migrate to the US proper (known as Stateside Puerto Ricans and Stateside Virgin Islands Americans, respectively).
^"Historical Census Statistics on the Foreign-born Population of the United States: 1850-1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
^"United States - Selected Population Profile in the United States (West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups) (300-359))". 2008 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2010-03-18.
^Fraizer, Martin (8 July 2005). "Continuity and change in Caribbean immigration". People's World. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
and 28 Related for: West Indian Americans information
Caribbean Americans or WestIndianAmericans are Americans who trace their ancestry to the Caribbean. Caribbean Americans are a multi-ethnic and multi-racial...
Asian Americans after Chinese Americans. IndianAmericans are the highest-earning ethnic group in the United States. In the Americas, the term "Indian" had...
Dutch WestIndianAmericans or Dutch Antillean Americans are Americans of Dutch Antillean descent. According to the 2010 Census Bureau figures there were...
A WestIndian is a native or inhabitant of the West Indies (the Antilles and the Lucayan Archipelago). In the 1597 Oxford English Dictionary (OED), the...
Native Americans, sometimes called AmericanIndians, First Americans, or Indigenous Americans, are the Indigenous peoples of the United States or portions...
Mississippi River for lands west of the river. As many as 100,000 Native Americans relocated to the West as a result of this Indian Removal policy. In theory...
The AmericanIndian Wars, also known as the American Frontier Wars, and the Indian Wars, was a conflict initially fought by European colonial empires,...
Native Americans, making more land available for homesteading by white Americans. Thomas Jefferson believed that the Indigenous people of America had to...
An AmericanIndian reservation is an area of land held and governed by a U.S. federal government-recognized Native American tribal nation, whose government...
suicide. Native Americans face a higher likelihood of being killed in police encounters than any other racial or ethnic group. Native Americans are overrepresented...
White Americans (also referred to as European Americans) are Americans who identify as white people. This group constitutes the majority of the people...
between Americans and the Natives. Arizona ranked highest in war deaths, with 4,340 killed, including soldiers, civilians, and Native Americans. That was...
Asian Americans are Americans of Asian ancestry (including naturalized Americans who are immigrants from specific regions in Asia and descendants of those...
Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans (also known as Trinidadian Americans, Tonagonian Americans and Trinbagonian Americans) are people with Trinidadian...
Korean Americans (Korean: 한국계 미국인) are Americans who are of full or partial Korean ethnic descent. The majority of Korean Americans trace their ancestry...
Romani Americans (Romani: romani-amerikani) are Americans who have full or partial Romani ancestry. It is estimated that there are one million Romani people...
African Americans, also known as Black Americans or Afro-Americans, are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from any...
Multiracial Americans or mixed-race Americans are Americans who have mixed ancestry of two or more races. The term may also include Americans of mixed-race...
Arab Americans (Arabic: عَرَبٌ أَمْرِيكِا or الأمريكيون العرب) are Americans of Arab ancestry. Arab Americans trace ancestry to any of the various waves...
Iranian Americans are citizens or nationals of the United States who are of Iranian ancestry. Most Iranian Americans arrived in the United States after...
States census, English Americans 46.5 million (19.8%), German Americans 45m (19.1%), Irish Americans 38.6m (16.4%) and Italian Americans 16.8m (7.1%) were...
are the fourth-largest Asian American ethnic group following Chinese Americans, IndianAmericans, and Filipino Americans. There are approximately 2.3...
Caribbean AmericansWestIndianAmericans African Americans Guyanese Britons Guyana–United States relations Caribbean immigration to New York City "American Community...
IndianAmericans are citizens or residents of the United States of America who trace their family descent to India. Notable IndianAmericans include: Har...
Bangladeshi Americans and American Muslims. Bengali IndianAmericans, Americans of Indian and Bengali Hindu descent whose ancestral origins are in West Bengal...
Tamil Americans (Tamil: தமிழ் அமெரிக்கர்கள், romanized: tamiḻ amerikkarkaḷ) are Americans who are of Tamil origin. The majority of Tamil Americans come...
Palestinian Americans (Arabic: فلسطينيو أمريكا) are Americans who are of full or partial Palestinian descent. It is unclear when the first Palestinian...
Jamaican Americans are an ethnic group of Caribbean Americans who have full or partial Jamaican ancestry. The largest proportions of Jamaican Americans live...
Global Information