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Werner Braune information


Karl Rudolf Werner Braune
Braune's mugshot for the Nuremberg Military Tribunal (1 March 1948)
Born11 April 1909
Mehrstedt, German Empire
Died7 June 1951 (aged 42)[1]
Landsberg Prison, Landsberg am Lech, West Germany
Cause of deathExecution by hanging
SpouseMargot Braune[2]
Conviction(s)Crimes against humanity
War crimes
Membership in a criminal organization
TrialEinsatzgruppen trial
Criminal penaltyDeath
Details
Victims14,300+
Span of crimes
October 1941 – September 1942
CountryUkraine and Russia
SS career
AllegianceWerner Braune Nazi Germany
Service/branch Schutzstaffel
RankSS-Obersturmbannführer
UnitEinsatzgruppe D
Commands heldEinsatzkommando 11b

Karl Rudolf Werner Braune[3] (11 April 1909 − 7 June 1951) was a German SS functionary during the Nazi era and a Holocaust perpetrator. During the German invasion of the Soviet Union of 1941, Braune was the commander of Einsatzkommando 11b, part of Einsatzgruppe D. Braune organized and conducted mass murders of Jews in the Army Group South Rear Area, the Reichskommissariat Ukraine (southern Ukraine and in the Crimea). For his role in these crimes, Braune was tried before an American military court in 1948 in the Einsatzgruppen trial. He was convicted, sentenced to death and executed in 1951.

  1. ^ "Five death sentences were confirmed: the sentence against Oswald Pohl, as well as those passed against the leaders of the Mobile Killing Units, Paul Blobel, Werner Braune, Erich Neumann, and Otto Ohrlendorf. . . . In the early morning hours of 7 June, the [] Nazi criminals were hanged in the Landesburg prison courtyard." Norbert Frei, Adenauer's Germany and the Nazi Past: The Politics of Amnesty and Integration. Columbia University Press, 2002. p. 165 and p. 173
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference DerSpiegel was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Trials of war criminals before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals under Control Council law no. 10, Volume 4 (PDF). Nuremberg: United States Government Printing Office. p. 214.

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