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Weight and height percentile information


Weight and height percentiles are determined by growth charts and body mass index charts to compare a child's measurements with those of other children in the same age group. By doing this, doctors can track a child's growth over time and monitor how a child is growing in relation to other children. There are different charts for boys and girls because their growth rates and patterns differ. For both boys and girls there are two sets of charts: one for infants ages 0 to 36 months and another for ages 2 and above. Children with failure to thrive usually have a weight that is below the 3rd or 5th percentile for their age and a declining growth velocity (meaning they are not gaining weight as expected).

Recently it has come to light that current growth charts for infants under 24 months overstate the expected weight of babies and lead to potentially obese children. This is because the original charts produced in 1977 were based on samples of middle-class white American babies on high-protein bottle-fed diets in Ohio. The World Health Organization has altered these targets in 2006 to represent a more healthy weight.[1]

  1. ^ "Babies overfed to meet flawed ideal". NewScientist.com. April 25, 2007.

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Weight and height percentile

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Weight and height percentiles are determined by growth charts and body mass index charts to compare a child's measurements with those of other children...

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Percentile

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will often use infant and children's weight and height to assess their growth in comparison to national averages and percentiles which are found in growth...

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Growth chart

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chart crosses percentiles. For instance, endocrine disorders can be associated with a decrease in height velocity and preserved weight velocity while...

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Body mass index

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derived from the mass (weight) and height of a person. The BMI is defined as the body mass divided by the square of the body height, and is expressed in units...

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Human height

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related to Human height. CDC National Center for Health Statistics: Growth Charts of American Percentiles fao.org, Body Weights and Heights by Countries...

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Height and intelligence

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individuals below the 2nd percentile for height and the tall group, composed of individuals above the 98th percentile for height in Denmark. It found that...

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least two major percentile lines on a growth chart. While weight loss after birth is normal and most babies return to their birth weight by three weeks...

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Hybrid III

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50th percentile male (equal in height and weight to the average North American male at the time of its development). Hybrid III, the 50th percentile male...

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Classification of childhood weight

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and link them to the likelihood of being overweight or obese. For the CDC, a BMI greater than the 85th percentile but less than the 95th percentile is...

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Bariatric surgery

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bariatric surgery for adolescents 13 and older with a BMI greater than 120% of the 95th percentile for age and sex. Bariatric surgery has proven to be...

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Birth weight

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for gestational age is defined as below the 10th percentile for gestational age and sex. Low birth weight can also be caused by health issues in the person...

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Infant clothing

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provide sizing charts based on a child's weight, height, or both, and the child's weight and height percentile may also be used for properly sizing clothing...

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Intrauterine growth restriction

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features of malnutrition and evidence of reduced growth regardless of an infant's birth weight percentile. The causes of IUGR are broad and may involve maternal...

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Short stature

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Expanding it to all children whose height was below the third percentile would create 90,000 new customers and US$10 billion in revenue. In the early...

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Weighted median

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In statistics, a weighted median of a sample is the 50% weighted percentile. It was first proposed by F. Y. Edgeworth in 1888. Like the median, it is useful...

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Prenatal nutrition

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seek professional help and counseling. Research shows that when birth weights of infants are greater than the 90th percentile of the growth chart for...

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Human penis size

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length and height of 0.208, −0.140 with weight, and −0.238 with BMI, flaccid circumference and height 0.156, stretched length and height 0.221, weight −0...

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of the same age and sex are defined as obese, and children with a BMI at or above the 85th percentile but less than the 95th percentile are defined as...

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Elly De La Cruz

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was in the 98th percentile in MLB, he was tied for the fastest player in the league (30.4 feet per second (556 m/min) sprint speed), and he had the strongest...

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Early childhood development

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uterus, shifting percentiles after 2 years of age may be the first sign of an underlying problem. Babies experience the greatest height velocity, or speed...

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obese when their body mass index (BMI)—a person's weight divided by the square of the person's height—is over 30 kg/m2; the range 25–30 kg/m2 is defined...

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Crash test dummy

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female crash test dummy which represented the height and weight of women at the 50th and 25th percentiles. The model was created after crash statistics...

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by the ratio of weight to height. The normal range for BMI in children vary with age and sex. While a BMI above the 85th percentile is defined as overweight...

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Stature-for-age and Weight-for-age percentiles" (PDF). CDC. Retrieved 2 June 2020. "2 to 20 years: Boys Stature-for-age and Weight-for-age percentiles" (PDF)....

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Small for gestational age

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commonly defined as a weight below the 10th percentile for the gestational age. SGA predicts susceptibility to hypoglycemia, hypothermia, and polycythemia. By...

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Kwashiorkor

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"mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) of < 115 mm, weight-for-height/length Z-score (WHZ) of < -3Z and nutritional edema or any combination of these parameters...

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Broselow tape

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between weight and length; each color zone estimates the 50th percentile weight for length, which for practical purposes estimates the ideal body weight (IBW)...

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SAT

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This percentile is theoretical and is derived using methods of statistical inference. The second percentile, called the "SAT User Percentile", uses...

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Human head

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circumference also generally feature homogeneous samples and fail to take height and weight into account. One study in the United States estimated the...

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