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Weak reference information


In computer programming, a weak reference is a reference that does not protect the referenced object from collection by a garbage collector, unlike a strong reference. An object referenced only by weak references – meaning "every chain of references that reaches the object includes at least one weak reference as a link" – is considered weakly reachable, and can be treated as unreachable and so may be collected at any time. Some garbage-collected languages feature or support various levels of weak references, such as C#, Lua, Java, Lisp, OCaml, Perl, Python[1] and PHP since the version 7.4.[2]

  1. ^ 8.8. weakref — Weak references, The Python Standard Library
  2. ^ "PHP: WeakReference - Manual".

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Weak reference

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programming, a weak reference is a reference that does not protect the referenced object from collection by a garbage collector, unlike a strong reference. An object...

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Automatic Reference Counting

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Strong cross-references can accordingly create deadlocks and memory leaks. It is up to the developer to break cycles by using weak references. Apple Inc...

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Observer pattern

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subject holds strong references to the observers, keeping them alive. This can be prevented if the subject holds weak references to the observers. Typically...

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Tracing garbage collection

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provides three forms of weak references, namely soft references, phantom references, and regular weak references. A softly referenced object is only eligible...

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Soft reference

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being weak and phantom. In order from strongest to weakest, they are: strong, soft, weak, phantom. Soft references behave almost identically to weak references...

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Reference counting

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cycles, often a small subset of all data. One such method is the use of weak references, while another involves using a mark-sweep algorithm that gets called...

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Unreachable memory

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implement weak references. If an object is reachable only through either weak references or chains of references that include a weak reference, then the...

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Phantom reference

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strong' reference defined in the Java programming language; the others being weak and soft. Phantom reference are the weakest level of reference in Java;...

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Behavioral pattern

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Objects register to observe an event that may be raised by another object Weak reference pattern De-couple an observer from an observable Protocol stack Communications...

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Weak symbol

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A weak symbol denotes a specially annotated symbol during linking of Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) object files. By default, without any annotation...

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Component Object Model

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(also known as identities). This creates a weak reference between the COM objects, preventing a reference cycle. Because in-process COM components are...

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Weak isospin

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physics, weak isospin is a quantum number relating to the electrically charged part of the weak interaction: Particles with half-integer weak isospin can...

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Memory management

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circular references can develop which cause a memory leak to occur. This can be mitigated by either adding the concept of a "weak reference" (a reference that...

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Weak ordering

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weak ordering is a mathematical formalization of the intuitive notion of a ranking of a set, some of whose members may be tied with each other. Weak orders...

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Memory leak

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directly by a strong reference or indirectly by a chain of strong references. (A strong reference is a reference that, unlike a weak reference, prevents an object...

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Letter of recommendation

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or recommendation letter, also known as a letter of reference, reference letter, or simply reference, is a document in which the writer assesses the qualities...

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Acid strength

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tendency of an acidic solvent to transfer a proton to a reference solute (most commonly a weak aniline base) is measured by its Hammett acidity function...

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Weak solution

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In mathematics, a weak solution (also called a generalized solution) to an ordinary or partial differential equation is a function for which the derivatives...

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Weak derivative

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In mathematics, a weak derivative is a generalization of the concept of the derivative of a function (strong derivative) for functions not assumed differentiable...

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Flavor of the Weak

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"Flavor of the Weak" is a song by American rock band American Hi-Fi. The song was released as the first single from their self-titled debut album on December...

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Lapsed listener problem

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acting on unwanted events. This can be prevented by the subject holding weak references to the observers, allowing them to be garbage collected as normal without...

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Agnosticism

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say, "I cannot know whether a deity exists or not, and neither can you." Weak agnosticism (also called "soft", "open", "empirical", "hopeful", or "temporal...

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Germanic weak verb

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In the Germanic languages, weak verbs are by far the largest group of verbs, and are therefore often regarded as the norm (the regular verbs). They are...

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