This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(March 2017)
Iran: Water and Sanitation
Data
Access to an improved water source
99% in urban areas [1]
Access to sewerage
19% in urban areas [1]
Continuity of supply (%)
n/a
Average urban water use (liter/capita/day)
n/a
Average urban water tariff (US$/m3)
0.06 (2002)
Share of household metering
n/a
Annual investment in water supply and sanitation
n/a
Sources of investment financing
mainly state subsidies
Institutions
Decentralization
Partial, at provincial level
National water and sanitation company
Not for service provision
Water and sanitation regulator
None
Responsibility for policy setting
Ministry of Energy (Iran)
Sector law
Provincial Water and Wastewater Companies Law of September 1990
Number of urban service providers
30 Provincial Urban Water and Wastewater Companies
Number of rural service providers
30 Provincial Rural Water and Wastewater Companies
Water supply and sanitation in Iran has witnessed some important improvements, especially in terms of increased access to urban water supply, while important challenges remain, particularly concerning sanitation and service provision in rural areas. Institutionally, the Ministry of Energy is in charge of policy and provincial companies are in charge of service provision.
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