The Wakhan Corridor (Pashto: واخان دهلېز, romanized: Vâxân dahléz; Persian: دالان واخان, romanized: dâlân-e vâxân) is a narrow strip of territory in the Badakhshan province of Afghanistan. This corridor stretches eastward, connecting Afghanistan to Xinjiang, China. It also separates the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region of Tajikistan in the north from the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Kashmir (which is disputed by India and Pakistan) in the south.[1][2][3][4][5][a] This high mountain valley serves as the source of both the Panj and Pamir rivers, which converge to form the larger Amu River. For countless centuries, a vital trade route has traversed this valley, facilitating the movement of travelers to and from East, South, and Central Asia.[6]
The corridor was formed after an 1893 agreement between Mortimer Durand of the British Raj and Emir Abdur Rahman Khan of Afghanistan, creating the Durand Line.[7] This narrow strip acted as a buffer zone between the Russian Empire and the British Empire (the regions of Russian Turkestan, now in Tajikistan and the northern part of British Raj, now in Pakistan). Its eastern end bordered China's Xinjiang region, then claimed by the Qing dynasty.
The corridor is in the Wakhan District of Afghanistan's Badakhshan province. As of 2020, it had 17,167 residents.[8] The northern part of the Wakhan, populated by the Wakhi and Pamiri people, is also referred to as the Pamir. The closest major airport for the residents to use is Fayzabad Airport in the city of Fayzabad to the west, which can be reached by a road network.
^Bruce Elleman; Stephen Kotkin; Clive Schofield (18 May 2015). Beijing's Power and China's Borders: Twenty Neighbors in Asia. M.E. Sharpe. pp. 13–. ISBN 978-0-7656-2766-7. The Sino-Afghan border was delimited in a secret treaty signed during November 1963. The corridor shares a border with Pakistan to its south and Tajikistan to its north.
^Pervaiz I Cheema; Manuel Riemer (22 August 1990). Pakistan's Defence Policy 1947-58. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 46–. ISBN 978-1-349-20942-2. In addition, the Soviet Union is separated from Pakistani territory by a small strip commonly known as the Wakhan corridor. Theoretically the Soviet Union does not have a common border with Pakistan but in view of their close linkage with Afghanistan and the shortness of Wakhan's breadth make it an immediate neighbour for all practical purposes.
^Yasmeen Niaz Mohiuddin (2007). Pakistan: A Global Studies Handbook. ABC-CLIO. pp. 18–. ISBN 978-1-85109-801-9. The Chitral and Kalash valleys of the Hindu Kush Mountains are located north of the Swat Valley in the Chitral district of the North-West Frontier Province and are bordered by Afghanistan on the north, south, and west. The Wakhan Corridor separates Pakistan from Tajikistan. The corridor, wedged between the Pamir Mountains to the north and the Karakoram range to the south, is about 350 km (220 mi) long and 13–65 kilometres (8–40 mi) wide.
^International Boundary Study of the Afghanistan–USSR Boundary (1983) by the US Bureau of Intelligence and Research Pg. 7. Archived on 2011-06-07
^Ashraf, Fahmida (1986). "The Strategic Wakhan". Strategic Studies. 9 (2): 48–67. ISSN 1029-0990. JSTOR 45182417. Archived from the original on 5 April 2023. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
^"Wakhan Corridor travel guide". Caravanistan. Retrieved 29 October 2018.
^Nystrop, Richard F. And Donald M. Seekins, eds. Afghanistan a Country Study. Washington: Library of Congress, 1986, p. 38.
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The WakhanCorridor (Pashto: واخان دهلېز, romanized: Vâxân dahléz; Persian: دالان واخان, romanized: dâlân-e vâxân) is a narrow strip of territory in the...
(Oxus) River, and was an ancient corridor for travellers from the Tarim Basin to Badakshan. The geographic position of Wakhan between China, India, and Bactria...
District). Afghanistan–China border WakhanWakhanCorridor Food and non-food items were given to the residents of Wakhan district of Badakhshan province on...
Afghanistan Wildlife of Afghanistan WakhanWakhanCorridorWakhan National Park Protected Planet "Barns to protect Wakhan livestock from leopards". Pajhwok...
China to the east. It is separated from Pakistan by Afghanistan's WakhanCorridor. The territory was previously home to cultures of the Neolithic and...
Gilgit-Baltistan. Pakistan's Broghil Pass, situated between Chitral and the WakhanCorridor, also once had a large resident Kyrgyz community. Some hail from the...
eastern end of the WakhanCorridor, the only potentially navigable pass between Afghanistan and China in the modern era. It links Wakhan in Afghanistan with...
Afghanistan territory called the WakhanCorridor extends between Pakistan and Tajikistan. The eastern tip of the wahan Corridor starts the Sino-Pak border between...
camera traps at 16 locations in northeastern Afghanistan's isolated WakhanCorridor. The snow leopard's vocalizations include meowing, grunting, prusten...
central highlands, the glaciated northeast (around Nuristan), and the WakhanCorridor, where the average temperature in January is below −15 °C (5 °F) and...
Pakistan lies adjacent to Tajikistan, separated only by the narrow Afghan WakhanCorridor. Being located on the northwest of South Asia, the area forming modern-day...
peak, K2, is located in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. It begins in the WakhanCorridor (Afghanistan) in the west, encompasses the majority of Gilgit-Baltistan...
Iran 1941–1946 Lachin corridor, Armenia and Azerbaijan Siliguri Corridor, India Tin Bigha Corridor, Bangladesh WakhanCorridor, Afghanistan, created to...
in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. It borders Afghanistan and the Pamir WakhanCorridor. Its altitude ranges from 7,000 to 12,000 feet (2,100 to 3,700 m) above...
agreement that stipulated that the eastern Badakhshan area as well as the WakhanCorridor to Lake Sariqol were Afghan territory, the northern Afghan boundary...
with Afghanistan to the north and west. Afghanistan's narrow strip of WakhanCorridor separated Chitral from Tajikistan in the north. Chitral shares much...
the south, they border the Hindu Kush mountains along Afghanistan's WakhanCorridor in Badakhshan Province, Chitral and Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan...
regarded as part of Taghdumbash Pamir. The valley borders Afghanistan (WakhanCorridor or Little Pamir) to the west and northwest, Tajikistan to the north...
separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow WakhanCorridor. Pakistan is the site of several ancient cultures, including the 8...
they thought might have a similar climate and temperature with the WakhanCorridor. Their request was denied. In the meantime, the heat and the unsanitary...
settle the WakhanCorridor of Afghanistan and are also really isolated there. The number of them was 1,130 in 2003, all from eastern Wakhan District in...
those passing through usually flying for a few minutes over the narrow WakhanCorridor in the northeast of the country. The area in which the plane crashed...
closed mountain pass on the border between Afghanistan and China in WakhanCorridor, in the Hindu Kush — Pamir mountain range. It is located between the...