This article is about the cat. For other uses, see Snow Leopard (disambiguation).
Snow leopard
Conservation status
Vulnerable (IUCN 3.1)[1]
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[1]
Scientific classification
Domain:
Eukaryota
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Mammalia
Order:
Carnivora
Suborder:
Feliformia
Family:
Felidae
Subfamily:
Pantherinae
Genus:
Panthera
Species:
P. uncia
Binomial name
Panthera uncia
(Schreber, 1775)
Distribution of the snow leopard, 2017[1]
Synonyms
Felis unciaSchreber, 1777
Felis irbisEhrenberg, 1830
Felis uncioidesHorsfield, 1855
Uncia unciaPocock, 1930
Panthera baikalensis-romaniiMedvedev, 2000
The snow leopard (Panthera uncia), occasionally called ounce, is a species of large cat in the genus Panthera of the family Felidae. The species is native to the mountain ranges of Central and South Asia. It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List because the global population is estimated to number fewer than 10,000 mature individuals and is expected to decline about 10% by 2040. It is mainly threatened by poaching and habitat destruction following infrastructural developments. It inhabits alpine and subalpine zones at elevations of 3,000–4,500 m (9,800–14,800 ft), ranging from eastern Afghanistan, the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau to southern Siberia, Mongolia and western China. In the northern part of its range, it also lives at lower elevations.
Taxonomically, the snow leopard was long classified in the monotypic genus Uncia. Since phylogenetic studies revealed the relationships among Panthera species, it has since been considered a member of that genus. Two subspecies were described based on morphological differences, but genetic differences between the two have not yet been confirmed. It is therefore regarded as a monotypic species. The species is widely depicted in Kyrgyz culture.
^ abcMcCarthy, T.; Mallon, D.; Jackson, R.; Zahler, P. & McCarthy, K. (2017). "Panthera uncia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T22732A50664030. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T22732A50664030.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
The snowleopard (Panthera uncia), occasionally called ounce, is a species of large cat in the genus Panthera of the family Felidae. The species is native...
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against a swirling nebula, and the glossy translucent dock of Leopard and SnowLeopard. In addition, with Mac OS X 10.7 Lion, Apple ceased to release...
desktop version and $499 for Server. Leopard was superseded by Mac OS X SnowLeopard (version 10.6) in 2009. Mac OS X Leopard is the last version of macOS that...
members of the genus Panthera, namely the tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, and snowleopard, as well as the non-pantherine cheetah and cougar. All cats descend...
five species of the genus Panthera: the tiger, lion, jaguar, leopard, and snowleopard. Most hybrids would not be perpetuated in the wild as the territories...
cat family. There are 5 living species, the tiger, jaguar, lion, leopard and snowleopard and a number of extinct species. The word panther derives from...
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snowleopards across their range". ResearchGate. Johansson, Örjan (9 November 2018). "Did 'The Dude' Set a SnowLeopard World Record?". SnowLeopard Trust...
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years ago, followed by the snowleopard about 4.63 million years ago and the leopard about 4.35 million years ago. The leopard is a sister taxon to a clade...
The SnowLeopard Conservancy (SLC) was founded in 2000 by Dr Rodney Jackson, a leading expert on snowleopards (Panthera uncia) and their habitat. The...
Hockey Club Ak Bars (Russian: Ак Барс, Tatar: Ак Барс, English: SnowLeopard), also known as Ak Bars Kazan, is a Russian professional ice hockey team based...
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