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Vernacular literature is literature written in the vernacular—the speech of the "common people".
In the European tradition, this effectively means literature not written in Latin nor Koine Greek. In this context, vernacular literature appeared during the Middle Ages at different periods in the various countries; the earliest European vernacular literatures are Irish literature (the earliest being Tochmarc Emire (10th century), transcribed from a lost manuscript of the 8th century), Welsh literature, English literature and Gothic literature[citation needed].
The Italian poet Dante Alighieri, in his De vulgari eloquentia, was possibly the first European writer to argue cogently for the promotion of literature in the vernacular.[1] Important early vernacular works include Dante's Divine Comedy, Giovanni Boccaccio's Decameron (both in Italian), John Barbour's The Brus (in Scots), Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales (in Middle English) and Jacob van Maerlant's Spieghel Historiael (in Middle Dutch). Indeed, Dante's work actually contributed towards the creation of the Italian language. Leonardo Da Vinci used vernacular in his work.[citation needed]
The term is also applied to works not written in the standard and/or prestige language of their time and place. For example, many authors in Scotland, such as James Kelman and Edwin Morgan have used Scots, even though English is now the more common language of publishing in Scotland. Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o writes in his native Gikuyu language though he previously wrote in English. Some authors have written in invented vernacular; examples of such novels include the futuristic literary novels A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess and Boxy an Star by Daren King.[citation needed]
^"Dante".
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Vernacularliterature is literature written in the vernacular—the speech of the "common people". In the European tradition, this effectively means literature...
to be in the vernacular. The Divina Commedia, the Cantar de Mio Cid, and The Song of Roland are examples of early vernacularliterature in Italian, Spanish...
capital, a language referred to as Old Mandarin. New genres of vernacularliterature were based on this language, including verse, drama and story forms...
were the dominant form of literature in Europe typically found in libraries during the Middle Ages. Western Vernacularliterature includes the Poetic Edda...
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cultural movement into a political one. The movement promoted: Vernacularliterature (Hu Shih's saying "Speak in the language of the time in which you...
literature. Two syllabaries unique to Japan, katakana and hiragana, emerged during this time. This gave rise to Japan's famous vernacularliterature,...
Beginning in the 11th century, literature written in medieval French was one of the oldest vernacular (non-Latin) literatures in western Europe and it became...
printing press in England in 1476, vernacularliterature flourished. The Reformation inspired the production of vernacular liturgy which led to the Book of...
medieval period is the rise in the use of the vernacular or the language of the common people for literature. The compositions in these local languages were...
varieties and vernacular dialects. Italian literature began in the 12th century, when in different regions of the peninsula the Italian vernacular started to...
Old Norse literature refers to the vernacularliterature of the Scandinavian peoples up to c. 1350. It chiefly consists of Icelandic writings. From the...
Publications – a book publisher focusing on Canadian multicultural literatureVernacularliterature Hart & Goldie 1993, p. 155. Baldick 2015. Raja, Masood (2 April...
Italian language. Dante is known for establishing the use of the vernacular in literature at a time when most poetry was written in Latin, which was accessible...
literature in Irish began to emerge. It stands as one of the oldest vernacularliterature in Western Europe, with its roots extending back to late antiquity...
of poetry within its mostly vernacular style. These novels popularized and legitimatized the role of vernacularliterature in literary circles. In the...
cycles. Another host of vernacularliterature has survived in the Old Norse literature and more specifically in the saga literature of Iceland. A notable...
known for The Canterbury Tales. He has been called the "father of English literature", or, alternatively, the "father of English poetry". He was the first...
so the German language dominated. During that period the Swiss vernacularliterature was in German, although in the 18th century, French became fashionable...
meeting with elections based on a quorum. Vernacular (disambiguation) Vernacular dance VernacularliteratureVernacular architecture Spirit of place Grassroots...
the aristocracy. There was great interest in graceful poetry and vernacularliterature. Japanese writing had long depended on Chinese ideograms (kanji)...
literary revolution by promoting the use of vernacular Chinese instead of classical Chinese, making literature more accessible to the general public. Another...
taught in the universities were circulated in blackletter, whereas vernacularliterature had its own, separate, distinctive traditions. "A humanist manuscript...
illuminated manuscripts. Increased literacy and a growing body of secular vernacularliterature encouraged the representation of secular themes in art. With the...
also known as Hamir Dev Chauhan in the Muslim chronicles and the vernacularliterature. Hammiradeva ruled a kingdom centred around Ranthambore in present-day...
Mongol-led Yuan dynasty (12th to 14th centuries). New genres of vernacularliterature were based on this language, including verse, drama and story forms...
classical texts, they practically ignored the spoken language and vernacularliterature. The Kangxi Dictionary served as the standard Chinese dictionary...
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