The diagram shows a typical heart (left) and one with ventricular hypertrophy (right).
Specialty
Cardiology
Ventricular hypertrophy (VH) is thickening of the walls of a ventricle (lower chamber) of the heart.[1][better source needed] Although left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is more common, right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH), as well as concurrent hypertrophy of both ventricles can also occur.
Ventricular hypertrophy can result from a variety of conditions, both adaptive and maladaptive. For example, it occurs in what is regarded as a physiologic, adaptive process in pregnancy in response to increased blood volume; but can also occur as a consequence of ventricular remodeling following a heart attack. Importantly, pathologic and physiologic remodeling engage different cellular pathways in the heart and result in different gross cardiac phenotypes.
^"Right Ventricular Hypertrophy". Duke University Medical Center. 2001-03-05. Archived from the original on 2013-11-21. Retrieved 2020-12-31.
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Ventricularhypertrophy (VH) is thickening of the walls of a ventricle (lower chamber) of the heart.[better source needed] Although left ventricular hypertrophy...
Left ventricularhypertrophy (LVH) is thickening of the heart muscle of the left ventricle of the heart, that is, left-sided ventricularhypertrophy and...
Right ventricularhypertrophy (RVH) is a condition defined by an abnormal enlargement of the cardiac muscle surrounding the right ventricle. The right...
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Ventricular tachycardia (V-tach or VT) is a cardiovascular disorder in which fast heart rate occurs in the ventricles of the heart. Although a few seconds...
useful in diagnosing cardiac arrhythmias, conduction abnormalities, ventricularhypertrophy, myocardial infarction, electrolyte derangements, and other disease...
ventricle; a ventricular septal defect, which is a hole allowing blood to flow between the two ventricles; right ventricularhypertrophy, which is thickening...
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can be treated. If left ventricularhypertrophy is the cause of LAD, treatment depends on the underlying cause of the hypertrophy. If high blood pressure...
heart rates may be recommended in those with left ventricularhypertrophy or reduced left ventricular function. Rate control is achieved with medications...
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privative a "not, without" + systolē "contraction") is the absence of ventricular contractions in the context of a lethal heart arrhythmia (in contrast...
usually results in right ventricularhypertrophy (RVH), whereas acute pulmonary heart disease usually results in dilatation. Hypertrophy is an adaptive response...
(hence bi- + gemini). For example, in ventricular bigeminy, a sinus beat is shortly followed by a premature ventricular contraction (PVC), a pause, another...
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Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is an inherited genetic disorder that predisposes those affected to potentially life-threatening...