Cigarette that delivers a lower concentration of chemicals than regular cigarettes
Ventilated cigarettes (labeled in certain jurisdictions as Light or Mild cigarettes) are considered to have a milder flavor than regular cigarettes.[1] These cigarette brands may be listed as having lower levels of tar ("low-tar"), nicotine, or other chemicals as "inhaled" by a "smoking machine".[2] However, the scientific evidence is that switching from regular to light or low-tar cigarettes does not reduce the health risks of smoking or lower the smoker's exposure to the nicotine, tar, and carcinogens present in cigarette smoke.[3][4][5][6]
The filter design, which may include perforated holes, is one of the main differences between light and regular cigarettes. When attached to a smoking machine, the small holes in the sides of the filter dilute the tobacco smoke with clean air. In ultra-light cigarettes, the filter's perforations are even larger, and on the smoking machine, they produce an even smaller smoke-to-air ratio. However, smokers react to the reduced resistance by inhaling more deeply, and tend to cover the holes with their fingers and mouth. None of these ventilation techniques reduce harm to smokers, and some may increase it; they are designed to give better readings in a smoking-machine test while minimally reducing what human smokers inhale.[1]
Belief among the general public that "light" cigarettes are less harmful and less addictive is pervasive and problematic to public health efforts.[7] Usage of descriptors such as "light" or "mild" has thus been banned in the European Union, Australia, Malaysia, Philippines, the United States, and other countries. Tobacco manufacturers now use color-coding to allow consumers to differentiate between regular and light brands,[8] using lighter colors and silver for "light" cigarettes.[9]: 65 Plain tobacco packaging does not appear to be helpful in reducing marketing influence.[10]
^ abKozlowski, L. T.; O'Connor, R. J. (2002-03-01). "Cigarette filter ventilation is a defective design because of misleading taste, bigger puffs, and blocked vents". Tobacco Control. 11 (suppl 1): 40–i50. doi:10.1136/tc.11.suppl_1.i40. PMC 1766061. PMID 11893814.
^"Nicotine, Tar, And Co Content Of Domestic Cigarettes". Retrieved 2 November 2013.
^Cite error: The named reference Monograph13 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference US NIH 2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference Benowitz was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^NCI's Smoking 2007, p.7
^Kropp, Rhonda Y.; Halpern-Felsher, Bonnie L. (2004–2010). "Adolescents' beliefs about the risks involved in smoking "light" cigarettes". Pediatrics. 114 (4): 445–451. doi:10.1542/peds.2004-0893. PMID 15466070.
^Koch 2009
^Davis, Ronald M.; Gilpin, Elizabeth A.; Loken, Barbara; Viswanath, K.; Wakefield, Melanie A. (2008). The role of the media in promoting and reducing tobacco use(PDF). National Cancer Institute tobacco control monograph series. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute. p. 684.
Ventilatedcigarettes (labeled in certain jurisdictions as Light or Mild cigarettes) are considered to have a milder flavor than regular cigarettes. These...
possible, filters were instead designed to turn brown with use. Ventilatedcigarettes (marketed as "light", "low-tar", "low-nicotine" etc.) do feel cooler...
the world, producing 146 billion cigarettes in 2010. In 2010, the FDA banned the use of "Light" for ventilatedcigarettes because it misrepresented the products...
indoor e-cigarette use in rooms that are not sufficiently ventilated could surpass occupational exposure limits to the inhaled metals. The e-cigarette vapor...
between the jurisdictions include: whether, and in what circumstances ventilated smoking rooms are permitted; whether, and up to what distance away from...
smoking is the practice of smoking several cigarettes in succession, sometimes using the ember of a finishing cigarette to light the next. The term chain smoker...
spaces. Restaurants and bars have a ban on indoor smoking except well-ventilated rooms, where drinking or eating is not allowed. However, small pubs like...
smoking areas was their goal, but when that policy failed they fell back on ventilated smoking rooms. When the Crimean War during the 1850s popularized Turkish...
residential basements, environmental contaminants such as chlordecone, cigarette smoke and ingestion of some types of foods such as alcohol and processed...
in some countries. Dried tobacco leaves are mainly used for smoking in cigarettes and cigars, as well as pipes and shishas. They can also be consumed as...
has considerably wider wheels, a more aggressive steering rack setup, ventilated disc brakes, adjusted spring rates and gear ratios, and conspicuous matte...
Laws regulating the use of electronic cigarettes, also known as "vaping", vary across the United States. Some states and municipalities prohibit vaping...
German addiction researcher Heino Stöver [de], Germany has "[...] more cigarette vending machines than any other country in the world." Under federal law...
province's Tobacco, Smoking and Vaping Reduction Act, 2005 to allow for ventilated smoking rooms for the smoking of cigars. Such rooms are permitted so long...
to be less harmful, such as roasted, "filter", menthol, and ventilated ("light") cigarettes. These products were used to discourage quitting, by offering...
100 Bq/m3, even less (0.1 Bq/m3) above the ocean. In caves or ventilated mines, or poorly ventilated houses, its concentration climbs to 20–2,000 Bq/m3. Radon...
can be bashed and shaped in many variations). Special fedoras have a ventilated crown with grommets, mesh inlets or penetrations for a better air circulation...
the middle of a (typically badly ventilated) room or hut in a potsherd. Smoking imphepho through a pipe or in a cigarette is unknown. The smoke has a smell...
newer use of field-side curing frames. Air-cured tobacco is hung in well-ventilated barns and allowed to dry over a period of four to eight weeks. Air-cured...
the production of base petrochemicals in steam cracking, as fuel for cigarette lighters and as a propellant in aerosol sprays such as deodorants. Pure...
sticks to the slow accumulation of potential carcinogens in a poorly ventilated environment by measuring the levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons...
straight-six. Other contributions to the weight gain included heavier ventilated brake discs, air conditioning, fatter tyres, a new and stronger ZF gearbox...
intended use. Air-cured tobacco is sheltered from wind and sun in a well-ventilated barn, where it air dries for six to eight weeks. Air-cured tobacco is...
Lower Manhattan to Jersey City, New Jersey, was the first mechanically ventilated vehicular tunnel when it opened in 1927. The Queens–Midtown Tunnel, built...