The Upper Rhine (German: Oberrhein[ˈoːbɐˌʁaɪn]ⓘ; French: Rhin Supérieur; kilometres[a] 167 to 529 of the River Rhine)[2] is the section of the Rhine between the Middle Bridge in Basel, Switzerland, and the Rhine knee in Bingen, Germany. It is surrounded by the Upper Rhine Plain (Oberrheinische Tiefebene). Most of its upper section marks the France–Germany border.
The Upper Rhine is one of four sections of the river (the others being the High Rhine, Middle Rhine and Lower Rhine) between Lake Constance and the North Sea. The countries and states along the Upper Rhine are Switzerland, France (Alsace) and the German states of Baden-Württemberg, Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse. The largest cities along the river are Basel, Mulhouse, Strasbourg, Karlsruhe, Mannheim, Ludwigshafen and Mainz.
The Upper Rhine was straightened between 1817 and 1876 by Johann Gottfried Tulla and made navigable between 1928 and 1977. The Treaty of Versailles allows France to use the Upper Rhine for hydroelectricity in the Grand Canal d'Alsace.
On the left bank are the French region of Alsace and the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate; on the right bank are the German states of Baden-Württemberg and Hesse. The first few kilometres are in the Swiss city of Basel.
^"Rheinkilometrierung [Rhine kilometrage]" (in German). Retrieved 22 June 2024.
^"Der Oberrhein [The Upper Rhine]" (in German). Retrieved 22 June 2024.
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The UpperRhine (German: Oberrhein [ˈoːbɐˌʁaɪn] ; French: Rhin Supérieur; kilometres 167 to 529 of the River Rhine) is the section of the Rhine between...
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Golden Bull of 1356. The territory stretched from the left bank of the UpperRhine, from the Hunsrück mountain range in what is today the Palatinate region...
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Bingen) Alsenz (near Bad Kreuznach) Glan (near Bad Sobernheim) UpperRhine (from Rhine knee in Basel to mouth of River Nahe) Selz (in Ingelheim) Main...
considered to be on both sides of the UpperRhine, but since the Napoleonic Wars, it has been considered only East of the Rhine. The margraves of Baden originated...
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The UpperRhine Railway Company (Oberrheinische Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim; OEG, originally also OEG AG, later MVV OEG AG), was...
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