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U5 spliceosomal RNA information


U5 spliceosomal RNA
Predicted secondary structure and sequence conservation of U5
Identifiers
SymbolU5
RfamRF00020
Other data
RNA typeGene; snRNA; splicing
Domain(s)Eukaryota
GOGO:0000351 GO:0000353 GO:0005682 GO:0046540
SOSO:0000395
PDB structuresPDBe

U5 snRNA is a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) that participates in RNA splicing as a component of the spliceosome. It forms the U5 snRNP (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein) by associating with several proteins including Prp8 - the largest and most conserved protein in the spliceosome, Brr2 - a helicase required for spliceosome activation, Snu114, and the 7 Sm proteins.[1] U5 snRNA forms a coaxially-stacked series of helices that project into the active site of the spliceosome.[2][3] Loop 1, which caps this series of helices, forms 4-5 base pairs with the 5'-exon during the two chemical reactions of splicing.[4][5] This interaction appears to be especially important during step two of splicing, exon ligation.[6]

  1. ^ Stevens SW, Barta I, Ge HY, Moore RE, Young MK, Lee TD, Abelson J (November 2001). "Biochemical and genetic analyses of the U5, U6, and U4/U6 x U5 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins from Saccharomyces cerevisiae". RNA. 7 (11): 1543–53. PMC 1370197. PMID 11720284.
  2. ^ Nguyen TH, Galej WP, Bai XC, Savva CG, Newman AJ, Scheres SH, Nagai K (July 2015). "The architecture of the spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP". Nature. 523 (7558): 47–52. Bibcode:2015Natur.523...47N. doi:10.1038/nature14548. PMC 4536768. PMID 26106855.
  3. ^ Yan C, Hang J, Wan R, Huang M, Wong CC, Shi Y (September 2015). "Structure of a yeast spliceosome at 3.6-angstrom resolution". Science. 349 (6253): 1182–91. Bibcode:2015Sci...349.1182Y. doi:10.1126/science.aac7629. PMID 26292707. S2CID 22194712.
  4. ^ Newman AJ, Norman C (February 1992). "U5 snRNA interacts with exon sequences at 5' and 3' splice sites". Cell. 68 (4): 743–54. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90149-7. PMID 1739979. S2CID 3328508.
  5. ^ Sontheimer EJ, Steitz JA (December 1993). "The U5 and U6 small nuclear RNAs as active site components of the spliceosome". Science. 262 (5142): 1989–96. Bibcode:1993Sci...262.1989S. doi:10.1126/science.8266094. PMID 8266094.
  6. ^ O'Keefe RT, Norman C, Newman AJ (August 1996). "The invariant U5 snRNA loop 1 sequence is dispensable for the first catalytic step of pre-mRNA splicing in yeast". Cell. 86 (4): 679–89. doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80140-3. PMID 8752221. S2CID 17484887.

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U5 spliceosomal RNA

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U5 snRNA is a small nuclear RNA (snRNA) that participates in RNA splicing as a component of the spliceosome. It forms the U5 snRNP (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein)...

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Small nuclear RNA

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respectively, as: U1 spliceosomal RNA, U2 spliceosomal RNA, U4 spliceosomal RNA, U5 spliceosomal RNA, and U6 spliceosomal RNA. Their nomenclature derives...

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RNA splicing

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U5 binds exon at 3' splice site, and the 5' site is cleaved, resulting in the formation of the lariat; Complex C* (post-spliceosomal complex) U2/U5/U6...

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U6 spliceosomal RNA

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located near the 5' splice site. U6atac minor spliceosomal RNA Brow DA, Guthrie C (July 1988). "Spliceosomal RNA U6 is remarkably conserved from yeast to mammals"...

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U4 spliceosomal RNA

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2002). "Direct probing of RNA structure and RNA-protein interactions in purified HeLa cell's and yeast spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP particles". J. Mol...

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U1 spliceosomal RNA

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U1 spliceosomal RNA is the small nuclear RNA (snRNA) component of U1 snRNP (small nuclear ribonucleoprotein), an RNA-protein complex that combines with...

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U5

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U5 or U-5 may refer to: U5 spliceosomal RNA mtDNA haplogroup U5, within Haplogroup U SkyUp MT (IATA code U5), a Maltese airline subsidiary of SkyUp Airlines...

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U12 minor spliceosomal RNA

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U12 minor spliceosomal RNA is formed from U12 small nuclear (snRNA), together with U4atac/U6atac, U5, and U11 snRNAs and associated proteins, forms a spliceosome...

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Spliceosome

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snRNAs that make up the major spliceosome are named U1, U2, U4, U5, and U6, so-called because they are rich in uridine, and participate in several RNA-RNA...

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Small nucleolar RNA

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involved in the modification of RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. Not all snoRNAs that have been localised to Cajal...

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SnRNP

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Stark (2006-10-20). "Organization of Core Spliceosomal Components U5 snRNA Loop I and U4/U6 Di-snRNP within U4/U6.U5 Tri-snRNP as Revealed by Electron Cryomicroscopy"...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 6

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of U5 spliceosomal RNA. scaRNAs are a specific class of small nucleolar RNAs that localise to the Cajal bodies and guide the modification of RNA polymerase...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 13

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and U5 spliceosomal RNA. scaRNAs are a specific class of small nucleolar RNAs that localise to the Cajal bodies and guide the modification of RNA polymerase...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 24

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RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. ACA12 belongs to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the predicted...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 15

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RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. ACA45 belongs to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the predicted...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 11

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modification of RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. ACA57 belongs to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the...

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SmY RNA

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binding site for Sm protein. Sm protein is a shared component of spliceosomal snRNPs. SmY RNAs have been found in nematodes of class Chromadorea, which includes...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 14

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modification of RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. U100 belongs to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the...

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Nucleic acid sequence

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motifs are: the C/D and H/ACA boxes of snoRNAs, Sm binding site found in spliceosomal RNAs such as U1, U2, U4, U5, U6, U12 and U3, the Shine-Dalgarno sequence...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 8

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RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. U92 belong to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the predicted...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 23

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RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. ACA11 belongs to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the predicted...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 16

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RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. ACA47 belongs to the H/ACA box class of guide RNAs as it has the predicted...

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EFTUD2

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(Nov 1998). "The human U5-220kD protein (hPrp8) forms a stable RNA-free complex with several U5-specific proteins, including an RNA unwindase, a homologue...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 20

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polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. ACA66 (SCARNA20) is a member of the H/ACA box class of snoRNAs that guide the sites of...

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Minor spliceosome

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catalyses the removal (splicing) of an atypical class of spliceosomal introns (U12-type) from messenger RNAs in some clades of eukaryotes. This process is called...

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LSm

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of this complex, and given the names U1, U2, U4, U5 and U6. Four of these snRNAs (U1, U2, U4 and U5) were found to be tightly bound to several small proteins...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 21

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polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. ACA68 (SCARNA21) is a member of the H/ACA box class of snoRNAs that guide the sites of...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 4

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transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. Kiss AM, Jády BE, Bertrand E, Kiss T (July 2004). "Human box H/ACA pseudouridylation guide RNA machinery"...

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Small Cajal body specific RNA 17

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modification of RNA polymerase II transcribed spliceosomal RNAs U1, U2, U4, U5 and U12. The complete human U12-22/U4-8 scaRNA is composed of two tandem C/D box domains...

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