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Triiodide information


Triiodide
Skeletal formula of triiodide
Skeletal formula of triiodide
Spacefill model of triiodide
Spacefill model of triiodide
Names
IUPAC name
Triiodide anion
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 14900-04-0 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1233501 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 94786 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 105054
UNII
  • DA1N05631Q checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID40164150 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/I3/c1-3-2/q-1 checkY
    Key: WRTMQOHKMFDUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
SMILES
  • I[I-]I
Properties
Chemical formula
I
3
Molar mass 380.71341 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

In chemistry, triiodide usually refers to the triiodide ion, I
3
. This anion, one of the polyhalogen ions, is composed of three iodine atoms. It is formed by combining aqueous solutions of iodide salts and iodine. Some salts of the anion have been isolated, including thallium(I) triiodide (Tl+[I3]) and ammonium triiodide ([NH4]+[I3]). Triiodide is observed to be a red colour in solution.[1]

  1. ^ "Halogens as oxidising agents - Chemguide".

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Triiodide

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In chemistry, triiodide usually refers to the triiodide ion, I− 3. This anion, one of the polyhalogen ions, is composed of three iodine atoms. It is formed...

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Nitrogen triiodide

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Nitrogen triiodide is an inorganic compound with the formula NI3. It is an extremely sensitive contact explosive: small quantities explode with a loud...

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Ammonium triiodide

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Ammonium triiodide (NH4I3) is the salt of the ammonium cation with the triiodide anion. Sometimes the name ammonium triiodide is mistakenly used to refer...

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Phosphorus triiodide

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Phosphorus triiodide (PI3) is an inorganic compound with the formula PI3. A red solid, it is too unstable to be stored for long periods of time; it is...

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Boron triiodide

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Boron triiodide is a chemical compound of boron and iodine with chemical formula BI3. It has a trigonal planar molecular geometry. Boron triiodide can be...

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Aluminium iodide

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of D2h. The name "aluminium iodide" is widely assumed to describe the triiodide or its dimer. In fact, a monoiodide also enjoys a role in the Al–I system...

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Arsenic triiodide

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Arsenic triiodide is the inorganic compound with the formula AsI3. It is an orange to dark red solid that readily sublimes. It is a pyramidal molecule...

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Thallium triiodide

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Thallium triiodide is a chemical compound of thallium and iodine with formula TlI3. Unlike the other thallium trihalides, which contain thallium(III)...

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Iodoform

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sometimes omitted, but the IUPAC recommends against doing so, as "carbon triiodide" could also mean C2I6 (hexaiodoethane, a highly unstable compound). The...

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Antimony triiodide

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Antimony triiodide is the chemical compound with the formula SbI3. This ruby-red solid is the only characterized "binary" iodide of antimony, i.e. the...

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Rubidium triiodide

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Rubidium triiodide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula RbI3. It is composed of Rb+ and I− 3. Rubidium triiodide can be obtained by heating...

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Scandium triiodide

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Scandium triiodide, also known as scandium iodide, is an inorganic compound with the formula ScI3 and is classified as a lanthanide iodide. This salt...

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Iodine clock reaction

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liquid suddenly turns to a shade of dark blue due to the formation of a triiodide–starch complex. In some variations, the solution will repeatedly cycle...

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Tetrabutylammonium triiodide

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Tetra-n-butylammonium triiodide (TBAI3) is a quaternary ammonium salt with a triiodide counterion. It is a common carrier of the triiodide used in chemical...

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Contact explosive

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have the capability to fall apart very easily and explosively. Nitrogen triiodide is a perfect example of this property. The three huge iodine atoms try...

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Caesium triiodide

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Caesium triiodide is an inorganic compound, with the chemical formula of CsI3. It can be prepared by slow volatilization and crystallization of caesium...

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Thorium triiodide

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Thorium triiodide is a binary inorganic compound of thorium metal and iodine with the chemical formula ThI3. Th metal is heated with ThI4 in a vacuum...

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Iodine

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potassium iodide may be added to increase solubility via formation of triiodide ions, among other polyiodides. Nonpolar solvents such as hexane and carbon...

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