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A transcription bubble is a molecular structure formed during DNA transcription when a limited portion of the DNA double helix is unwound. The size of a transcription bubble ranges from 12 to 14 base pairs. A transcription bubble is formed when the RNA polymerase enzyme binds to a promoter and causes two DNA strands to detach.[1] It presents a region of unpaired DNA, where a short stretch of nucleotides are exposed on each strand of the double helix.[1][2]
^ abAlberts, Bruce; Johnson, Alexander; Lewis, Julian; Morgan, David; Raff, Martin; Roberts, Keith; Walter, Peter (2015). Wilson, John; Hunt, Tim (eds.). Molecular Biology of the Cell (6 ed.). Garland Science. pp. 306–307. doi:10.1201/9781315735368. ISBN 9781315735368.
^Clark, David P.; Pazdernik, Nanette J. (1 January 2016), Clark, David P.; Pazdernik, Nanette J. (eds.), "Chapter 2 - DNA, RNA, and Protein", Biotechnology (Second Edition), Academic Cell, pp. 33–61, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385015-7.00002-8, ISBN 9780123850157, retrieved 30 September 2019
and 21 Related for: Transcription bubble information
A transcriptionbubble is a molecular structure formed during DNA transcription when a limited portion of the DNA double helix is unwound. The size of...
This unwound section is known as the transcriptionbubble. The RNA polymerase, and with it the transcriptionbubble, travels along the noncoding strand...
"Recognition of RNA polymerase II and transcriptionbubbles by XPG, CSB, and TFIIH: insights for transcription-coupled repair and Cockayne Syndrome"....
one turn of DNA to unwind and form the transcriptionbubble. The template strand of the transcriptionbubble engages with the RNA polymerase II active...
one turn of DNA to unwind and form the transcriptionbubble. The template strand of the transcriptionbubble engages with the RNA polymerase II active...
junction between the double-stranded and single-stranded DNA around the transcriptionbubble. In addition to stabilizing TFIIH, XPG also has endonuclease activity;...
is called the open complex. This open complex is also called the transcriptionbubble. Only one strand of DNA, called the template strand (also called...
activities and help create the transcriptionbubble. In a test tube, these subunits are only required for transcription if the DNA template is not already...
not unwind the promoter. TFIIH helps create the transcriptionbubble and may be required for transcription if the DNA template is not already denatured or...
channels; the two DNA strands reunite at the trailing end of the transcriptionbubble while the single strand RNA emerges alone. A number of elongation...
unwound section of DNA of approximately 13 bp, referred to as the "transcriptionbubble". Supercoiling plays an important part in polymerase activity because...
Pause Factor That Binds to the Non-template DNA within the Paused TranscriptionBubble". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 291 (10): 5299–5308. doi:10.1074/jbc...
nucleotides long, transcription enters the elongation phase, the beginning of which is characterised by the collapsing of the DNA bubble and the ejection...
Words Bubble Up Like Soda Pop (Japanese: サイダーのように言葉が湧き上がる, Hepburn: Saidā no Yō ni Kotoba ga Wakiagaru) is a Japanese animated slice-of-life romantic comedy-drama...
original Cantonese name, gai daan jai (雞蛋仔), and in English, an egg puff, bubble waffle, eggette, pancake balls, pancake waffle, egglet, and puffle.[citation...
the relative magnitude of the bubble volume at the maximum capillary pressure to the dead volume in the system. The bubble shape hysteresis is a consequence...
(unlike spelling in English, for example). A much less common form of transcription, Ateji, uses kanji characters for their phonetic values. Because Japanese...
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), ligase chain reaction (LCR), and transcription-mediated amplification (TMA) are examples. In March 2021, researchers...
South Sea Bubble at IMDb v t e v t e The below is a transcription from a ship's manifest and relates to the making of the film "A South Sea Bubble"; Vessel;...
World Records Limited. p. 279. ISBN 978-1-904994-10-7. "All About Soap Bubble Awards". 19 February 2012. Archived from the original on 2 April 2008. Retrieved...
⠘⠑ €, ⠘⠎ $, ⠘⠇ £ It is also used in comic strips: ⠘⠻ (speech bubble), ⠘⠳ (thought bubble) The traditional system of digits is to add the number sign ⠼...