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Tolu balsam information


Balsam of Tolu

Tolu balsam[1] or balsam of Tolu[2] is a balsam that originates from South America (Colombia, Peru, Venezuela). It is similar to (and frequently confounded with) the balsam of Peru.

It is tapped from the living trunks of Myroxylon balsamum var. balsamum.[1] The fresh balsam of Tolu is a brownish, sticky, semifluid mass. It gradually becomes a brittle solid, but softens again when it is warm.[2] The balsam contains a fairly large amount of benzyl and cinnamyl esters of benzoic and cinnamic acid (benzyl benzoate, benzyl cinnamate).[3]

  1. ^ a b "Assessment report on Myroxylon balsamum (L.) Harms var. pereirae (Royle) Harms, balsamum" (PDF). European Medicines Agency. Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC). 2016-05-31. Retrieved 2021-03-09.
  2. ^ a b Flückiger, Friedrich August; Hanbury, Daniel (1874). Pharmacographia: A History of the Principal Drugs of Vegetable Origin, Met with in Great Britain and British India. London: Macmillan and Co. pp. 177–184.
  3. ^ Karl-Georg Fahlbusch; et al. (2007), "Flavors and Fragrances", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (7th ed.), Wiley, p. 116

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Tolu balsam

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Tolu balsam or balsam of Tolu is a balsam that originates from South America (Colombia, Peru, Venezuela). It is similar to (and frequently confounded...

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Balsam

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balsam (Protium spp.) Ammoniacum Asafoetida (Laser) Balm of Gilead Balm of Mecca Balsam fir - (Abies balsamea) Balsam of Peru Balsam of Tolu Balsam Specific...

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Benzyl benzoate

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two to three applications are needed. It is also present in Balsam of Peru, Tolu balsam, and in a number of flowers. Side effects may include irritation...

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Balsam tree

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copaiba balsam tree, a member of the genus Daniella Myroxylon, the source of both Balsam of Peru and Tolu balsam Populus sect. Tacamahaca, balsam poplars...

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Stacte

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is thick but not solid. The principle balsams used in modern perfumery are Balsam of Peru, Balsam of Tolu, Balsam of Copaiba, Storax and Balm of Gilead...

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Toluene

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1841, Henri Étienne Sainte-Claire Deville isolated a hydrocarbon from balsam of Tolu (an aromatic extract from the tropical Colombian tree Myroxylon balsamum)...

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Root beer

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Trigonella foenum-graecum – fenugreek Myroxylon balsamum – Tolu balsam Abies balsamea – balsam fir Myristica fragrans – nutmeg Cinnamomum verum – cinnamon...

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Mucoactive agent

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guaifenesin mecysteine potassium citrate potassium iodide sodium citrate tolu balsam vasaka Balsamo, R.; Lanata, L.; Egan, C. G. (2010). "Mucoactive drugs"...

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Tincture of benzoin

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compounding of Benzoin Tincture with other substances, such as Aloe and Tolu balsam, is also thought to cause the variation of color. The Tincture of Benzoin...

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Throat lozenge

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Early 20th century "Frog In Your Throat" box, containing lozenges made of cubeb, tolu balsam, liquorice, white horehound and wild cherry extracts....

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Balsam of Peru

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Balsam of Peru or Peru balsam, also known and marketed by many other names, is a balsam derived from a tree known as Myroxylon balsamum var. pereirae;...

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Myroxylon balsamum

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Myroxylon balsamum var. balsamum – Tolu balsam tree Myroxylon balsamum var. pereirae (Royle) Harms – Peru balsam tree The tree is large slow growing...

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Benzyl cinnamate

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cinnamate occurs in Balsam of Peru and Tolu balsam, in Sumatra and Penang benzoin, and as the main constituent of copaiba balsam. It is used as an ingredient...

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List of additives in cigarettes

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Thyme oil, white and red Thymol Tobacco extracts Tocopherols (mixed) Tolu balsam gum and extract Tolualdehydes para-Tolyl 3-methylbutyrate para-Tolyl...

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Incense

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wightii), Golden Frankincense (Boswellia papyrifera), the new world Tolu balsam (Myroxylon toluifera) from South America, Somali myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)...

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Myroxylon

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balsams obtained from M. balsamum var. balsamum (Tolu balsam tree), M. balsamum var. pereirae (Peru balsam tree), and M. peruiferum (quina). It is in the...

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Flora and fauna of Honduras

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Also there are many medicinal plants like chicory, Mexican-tea and tolu balsam. Used as producing trees of rubber (Ficus elastica) and resin, the white...

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Resin

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Several natural resins are used as ingredients in perfumes, e.g., balsams of Peru and tolu, elemi, styrax, and certain turpentines. Other liquid compounds...

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San Salvador

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Bálsamo, is well known in the western world as the source of Balsam of Peru and Tolu balsam. El Salvador is the main exporter of these resins, which are...

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Desulfobacula

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species of the genus).; Neo-Latin noun toluol (from Fr. or Sp. tolu, balsam from Santiago de Tolu), toluol, toluene; Latin feminine gender suff. -ica, suffix...

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Farnesol

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as citronella, neroli, cyclamen, lemon grass, tuberose, rose, musk, balsam, and tolu. It is used in perfumery to emphasize the odors of sweet, floral perfumes...

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Chewing gum

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flavoring tolu, a powder obtained from an extract of the balsam tree (Myroxylon), creating small sticks of flavored chewing gum he named "Taffy Tolu". Colgan...

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Aztalan State Park

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Ellerbusch Hovey Lake-Klein Hovey Lake District Murphy Prather Slack Farm Tolu Welborn Village Yankeetown Tennessee and Cumberland Backusburg Beasley Mounds...

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George Bellas Greenough

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preparations, the most popular of which were "Pectoral Lozenge from Balsam of Tolu", for coughs and colds, and various tinctures for cleaning teeth and...

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