Benzyl benzoate is an organic compound which is used as a medication and insect repellent.[1] As a medication it is used to treat scabies and lice.[2] For scabies either permethrin or malathion is typically preferred.[3] It is applied to the skin as a lotion.[2] Typically two to three applications are needed.[2] It is also present in Balsam of Peru, Tolu balsam, and in a number of flowers.[4]
Side effects may include irritation of the skin.[2] It is not recommended in children.[3] It is also used in other animals; however, it is considered toxic to cats.[1] How it works is unclear.[5]
Benzyl benzoate was first studied medically in 1918.[1] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.[6] Benzyl benzoate is sold under the brand name Scabanca among others and is available as a generic medication.[1][3] It is not available for medical use in the United States.[1]
^ abcdeKnowles CO (1991). "22.4.2 Benzyl Benzoate". In Hayes WJ, Laws ER (eds.). Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology, Volume 3: Classes of Pesticides. Academic Press. pp. 1505–1508. ISBN 0123341639.
^ abcdWorld Health Organization (2009). Stuart MC, Kouimtzi M, Hill SR (eds.). WHO Model Formulary 2008. World Health Organization. p. 311. hdl:10665/44053. ISBN 9789241547659.
^ abcBritish National Formulary: BNF 69 (69 ed.). British Medical Association. 2015. p. 836. ISBN 9780857111562.
^Fahlbusch K, Hammerschmidt F, Panten J, Pickenhagen W, Schatkowski D, Bauer K, Garbe D, Surburg H (15 January 2003). "Flavors and Fragrances". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Wiley. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_141. ISBN 3527306730.
^Bowman DD (2009). Georgis' Parasitology for Veterinarians. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 262. ISBN 978-1416044123.
^World Health Organization (2019). World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/325771. WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
Benzylbenzoate is an organic compound which is used as a medication and insect repellent. As a medication it is used to treat scabies and lice. For scabies...
several anions, such as benzoate or saccharinate. It can be obtained by the quaternization of lidocaine, a popular anesthetic, with benzyl chloride or a similar...
live on the body surface. Permethrin, sulfur, lindane, dicophane, benzylbenzoate, ivermectin and crotamiton are well known ectoparasiticides. Additionally...
perfume, and flavor industries. E.g. benzylbenzoate, benzyl salicylate, benzyl cinnamate, dibenzyl ether, benzyl butyl phthalate. It can be used as a...
reacts with sodium benzyloxide (generated from sodium and benzyl alcohol) to generate benzylbenzoate. The method is used in the production of ethyl acetate...
contains a fairly large amount of benzyl and cinnamyl esters of benzoic and cinnamic acid (benzylbenzoate, benzyl cinnamate). Balsam of Tolu is obtained...
IUPAC nomenclature, the prefix benzyl refers to a C6H5CH2 substituent, for example benzyl chloride or benzylbenzoate. Benzyl is not to be confused with phenyl...
(2001). "Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Benzyl Alcohol, Benzoic Acid, and Sodium Benzoate". Int J Tox. 20 (Suppl. 3): 23–50. doi:10.1080/10915810152630729...
Sodium benzoate also known as benzoate of soda is the sodium salt of benzoic acid, widely used as a food preservative (with an E number of E211) and a...
sold as a solution or medicated soap, sometimes in combination with benzylbenzoate. Sulfiram is now rarely used, but, as of 2015[update], is still available...
treat onchocerciasis from 1987. Other treatments include lindane, benzylbenzoate, crotamiton, malathion, and sulfur preparations. Lindane is effective...
Benzyl cinnamate is the chemical compound which is the ester derived from cinnamic acid and benzyl alcohol. Benzyl cinnamate occurs in Balsam of Peru and...
discovered by Claisen using sodium benzylate as base. The reaction produces benzylbenzoate. Enolizable aldehydes are not amenable to Claisen's conditions. Vyacheslav...
with benzylbenzoate for solubilization and as a preservative, and is administered by intramuscular injection. As an excipient in Reandron 1000, benzyl benzoate...
leaf are never seen at the same time. The flower contains the toxin benzylbenzoate used to make ointments to treat scabies. It has potential antioxidant...
a variety of compounds including benzyl alcohol, tetradecamethylcycloheptasiloxane, methyl benzoate, linalool, benzyl acetate, (-)-(R)-jasmine lactone...
and cosmetics worldwide. J. grandiflorum is composed of benzyl acetate (23.7%), benzylbenzoate (20.7%), phytol (10.9%), linalool (8.2%), isophytol (5...
substances, including cinnamein, cinnamic acid, cinnamyl cinnamate, benzylbenzoate, benzoic acid, and vanillin. It also contains cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamaldehyde...
precipitate which under acidic conditions yields benzylbenzoate, methyl benzoate, methanol, and benzyl alcohol. He named the likely common intermediate...
should not be confused with benzyl, which has the formula −CH2−C6H5. The benzoyl group is given the symbol "Bz" whereas benzyl is commonly abbreviated "Bn"...