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Thrymsa information


Thrymsa
An early medieval Anglo-Saxon gold thrymsa (or shilling) coin from c. 650–675 AD.

The thrymsa (Old English: þrymsa) was a gold coin minted in seventh-century Anglo-Saxon England. It originated as a copy of Merovingian tremisses and earlier Roman coins with a high gold content. Continued debasement between the 630s and the 650s reduced the gold content in newly minted coins such that after c. 655 the percentage of gold in a new coin was less than 35%. The thrymsa ceased to be minted after about 675 and was superseded by the silver sceat.

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Thrymsa

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The thrymsa (Old English: þrymsa) was a gold coin minted in seventh-century Anglo-Saxon England. It originated as a copy of Merovingian tremisses and earlier...

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Weregild

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two-hundreders". The law code even mentions the weregild for a king, at 30,000 thrymsas, composed of 15,000 for the man, paid to the royal family, and 15,000 for...

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Kingdom of Kent

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Æthelred (last) Legislature Witenagemot Historical era Heptarchy • Established c. 455 • Full integration into crown of Wessex 871 Currency sceat, thrymsa...

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Eadbald of Kent

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Æthelberht's laws. The coins are also known to numismatists as "thrymsas". Thrymsas are known from Eadbald's reign, but few are known that carry his...

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Sceat

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unravel. Some of the earliest series use the same designs as the pale gold thrymsas (similar to the continental Latin: tremissis; notionally one-third of a...

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Tremissis

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and 8th centuries. The word tremissis was borrowed into Old English as thrymsa. In Frankish sources, the tremissis is sometimes called a triens, a term...

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Crondall Hoard

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once held the coins and jewellery. Of the 97 coins, 73 were Anglo-Saxon thrymsa and 24 were Merovingian or Frankish tremissis. The consensus amongst historians...

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Ecgfrith of Northumbria

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these were rare, the most common being gold scillingas (shillings) or thrymsas. Ecgfrith's pennies, also known as sceattas, were thick and cast in moulds...

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Reculver

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England] only at Hamwic [Anglo-Saxon Southampton]: finds include gold thrymsas and some 50 sceattas, with contemporary Merovingian coins and a small group...

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Aldfrith of Northumbria

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silver coins, known as sceattas, appeared, replacing the impractical gold thrymsa as a medium of exchange. Exceptionally for the period, Aldfrith's coins...

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Hexham Hoard

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(link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) Pirie, E J E (2000). Thrymsas, Sceattas and Stycas of Northumbria. Galata Print. p. 69. ISBN 0951667165...

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Ealdwulf of East Anglia

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coins during his reign followed its development in Kent, gold shillings or thrymsas produced during the 660–670s, and thereafter, by a debasement linked to...

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Michael Metcalf

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Society and Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East, 1983). Thrymsas and Sceattas in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, 3 vols. (Royal Numismatic...

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Kirkoswald Hoard

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suggest there were 700 coins in the hoard. Pirie, Elizabeth J. E. (2000). Thrymsas, sceattas and stycas of Northumbria : an inventory of finds recorded, to...

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Elizabeth Pirie

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CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Pirie, Elizabeth (2000). Thrymsas, Sceattas and Stycas of Northumbria: an Inventory of Finds recorded to...

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List of special publications of the Royal Numismatic Society

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plates. SP 27.1: D. Michael Metcalf, Thrymsas and Sceattas in the Ashmolean Museum Oxford, vol. 1: Introduction, Thrymsas and Primary Sceattas (1993), 182...

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