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Three Pillars of Chinese Catholicism information


A bust of Xú Guāngqǐ sits in the middle of a courtyard, surrounded by bushes and a roof.
Bust of Xú Guāngqǐ.

The Three Pillars of Chinese Catholicism (聖教三柱石, literally the "Holy Religion's Three Pillar-Stones") refer to three Chinese converts to Christianity, during the 16th and 17th century Jesuit China missions:

  • Xú Guāngqǐ (Wade–Giles: Hsü Kuang-ch'i; 徐光啟, 1562–1633) of Shanghai
  • Lǐ Zhīzǎo [zh] (Wade–Giles: Li Chih-tsao; 李之藻, 1565–November 1, 1630) of Hangzhou
  • Yáng Tíngyún [zh] (Wade–Giles: Yang T'ing-yün; 楊廷筠, 1557–1627) of Hangzhou

Their combined efforts helped lead Hangzhou and Shanghai to become centres of missionary activity in late Ming China.[1] These men shared an interest in Western science and mathematics, and it is probable that this was what first attracted them to the Jesuits responsible for their conversion.[2]

  1. ^ 我存网站 Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "第三部 福音三临?第一章 明末天主教东来". Retrieved 6 May 2016.

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