www.merckmanuals.com (U.S. and Canada) www.msdmanuals.com (worldwide) www.msdmanuals.cn (worldwide, in Simplified Chinese)
The Merck Manuals (outside the U.S. and Canada: The MSD Manuals; Chinese: 默沙东诊疗手册; pinyin: Mòshādōng Zhěnliáo Shǒucè) are medical references published by the American pharmaceutical company Merck & Co. (known as MSD outside the United States and Canada), that cover a wide range of medical topics, including disorders, tests, diagnoses, and drugs. The manuals have been published since 1899, when Merck & Co. was still a subsidiary of the German company Merck.
These manuals were originally developed in book form, but have been updated and converted to digital formats, including websites and mobile apps. Digital versions also include audio, 3D models, and animations.[1]
The first Merck Manual, Merck's Manual of the Materia Medica (1899), was a small reference book that became widely used by the 1980s. It had also become the world's best-selling medical text. Since then, several manuals have been produced, and are regularly updated. The titles include:[2]
The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, commonly called The Merck Manual. This is the descendant of the 1899 book.
The Merck Manual—Home Health Handbook is a consumer edition, introduced in 1997. An updated third edition was released in 2009.
The Merck Manual of Patient Symptoms was a small printed reference summary of symptoms intended for medical students, physician assistants, and the like.
The Merck Veterinary Manual, introduced in 1955, covers animal health care.
The Merck Manual for Pet Health is a consumer, or pet owner, edition.
The Merck Manual of Geriatrics was introduced in 1990, focusing on health care for older patients.
The Merck Manual of Health & Aging is a consumer edition.
The Manuals for human health were converted to a web-based format in 2015 and are hosted on MerckManuals.com in the US and Canada, and MSDManuals.com throughout the rest of the world. These sites include two versions tailored for consumers and for health care professionals respectively. The Manuals are available online in 12 languages.[3][4] The Manuals for animal health were converted to a web-based format in 2002 and are hosted on MerckVetManual.com (outside the U.S. and Canada MSDVetManual.com).[5]
^White SM (2009). "Merck Manuals Information Online <http://www.merck.com/mmhe>". J Consum Health Internet. 13 (1): 66–76. doi:10.1080/15398280802674883.
^"Committed to providing medical information: Merck and The Merck Manuals". Merck. 2007. Retrieved 2009-06-16.
^"Merck Manuals health guides go digital, and free, in global push". Reuters. 2015. Retrieved 2017-03-24.
TheMerckManuals (outside the U.S. and Canada: The MSD Manuals; Chinese: 默沙东诊疗手册; pinyin: Mòshādōng Zhěnliáo Shǒucè) are medical references published...
collectively known as TheMerckManuals, which are published by Merck Publishing, a subsidiary of the pharmaceutical company Merck Co., Inc. in the United States...
TheMerck Veterinary Manual is a reference manual of animal health care. It was first published by Merck & Co., Inc. in 1955. It contains concise, thorough...
Merck in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Merck refers primarily to the German Merck family and three companies founded by the family, including: the...
Subjects". MerckManuals Professional Edition. Retrieved 17 September 2021. Brown, George R. (4 July 2023). "Overview of Sexuality". MerckManuals Professional...
online by the Royal Society of Chemistry. The first edition of theMerck's Index was published in 1889 by the German chemical company Emanuel Merck and was...
confusion about personal identity, or the assumption of a new identity significant distress or impairment TheMerckManual defines "dissociative fugue" as:...
Ansari; Norman Sohn (October 2007), Hemorrhoids (Piles), TheMerckManuals Online Medical Library, Merck & Co., retrieved 17 February 2011. James Taylor (October...
Pleural effusion (excess fluid in the pleural cavity) Diuretics Aquapheresis Low pressure receptor zones TheMERCKMANUALS > Hyponatremia Last full review/revision...
Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG). 2016. "Edema - Cardiovascular Disorders". MerckManuals Professional Edition. Retrieved 8 December 2019. "Edema: Causes, Symptoms...
February 2011. Retrieved 8 January 2009. Mooar, Pekka (2007). "Muscles". TheMerckManuals Online Medical Library. Retrieved 16 November 2008. "innervated"....
include tachycardia, headaches, migraines, dizziness and fainting. TheMerckManual of Diagnosis and Therapy reports insignificant hazard associated with...
S2CID 8511225. "Athletic Heart Syndrome". TheMerckManuals Online Medical Library. November 2005. Rost R (August 1997). "The athlete's heart. Historical perspectives--solved...
topical treatments. "Warts - Dermatologic Disorders - MerckManuals Professional Edition". merck.com. "Warts: Overview". National Center for Biotechnology...
hernia into the cord and small omphalocele." Journal of Pediatric Surgery 52.1 (2017): 192-196. Herrine, Steven K. "Ascites". TheMerckManuals. Bagade,...
from the original on September 9, 2017. "BBC - Health - Ask the doctor - Styes". Archived from the original on February 1, 2010. "MerckManual - Treat...
advised.[citation needed] X-linked hypophosphatemia "Hypophosphatemia". MerckManuals Professional Edition. Retrieved 28 October 2018. Adams, James G. (2012)...
PMID 28646955. Bush LM (March 2023). "Toxic Shock Syndrome". TheMerckManuals. Archived from the original on 23 March 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2024. Lindsay...
on language and the brain (2. print. ed.). Dordrecht; Boston: Reidel. p. 80. ISBN 9789027702623. "MerckManual". merckmanuals.com. Merck Publishing. Retrieved...
May 2019). "Overview of Hemolytic Anemia – Hematology and Oncology". MerckManuals Professional Edition (in Latin). Retrieved 5 May 2019. "Bilirubin blood...
supportive care. Efforts to empty the stomach are not recommended. "Hydrocarbon Poisoning - Injuries; Poisoning". MerckManuals Professional Edition. Retrieved...