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The Great Summons information


"The Great Summons" or "Da Zhao" (Chinese: 大招; pinyin: Dà zhāo; "The Great Summons") is one of the poems anthologized in the ancient Chinese poetry collection, the Chu ci, also known as The Songs of the South. "The Great Summons" consists of a single poem without introduction or epilog. Its authorship has been attributed to Qu Yuan and to the otherwise relatively unknown Jing Cuo. (Hawkes, 2011 [1985]: 232-233) It is very similar, but shorter, than another of the Chu ci poems, Zhao Hun, ("Summons of the Soul"). Both poems derive from a shamanic tradition of summoning the soul of the someone who has seemed to die, most likely originally with the intention of having it to re-animate its former body (but in the later literary tradition this was meant more allegorically). The two poems both follow a similar pattern: threats of dangers lurking in all directions to which the soul might wander and then tempting descriptions of magnificent sensual pleasures which would be available as a reward for the souls obedient return. (Hawkes, 2011 [1985]: 219-221)

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The Great Summons

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"The Great Summons" or "Da Zhao" (Chinese: 大招; pinyin: Dà zhāo; "The Great Summons") is one of the poems anthologized in the ancient Chinese poetry collection...

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List of Chu Ci contents

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titles. "Summons of the Soul" (Chinese: 招魂; pinyin: Zhāo Hún; "Summons of the Soul"). Text source (in Chinese): 招魂. One piece. "The Great Summons" (Chinese:...

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Zhao Hun

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longer, than another of the Chu ci poems, "The Great Summons" (Da zhao). Both poems derive from a shamanic tradition of summoning the soul of someone who...

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Chu Ci

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line final syllables in alternate lines. The "Great Summons" and the "Summons for the Soul" poetic form (the other kind of "7-plus") varies from this...

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Writ of summons

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summons is a formal document issued by the monarch that enables someone to sit in a Parliament under the United Kingdom's Westminster system. At the beginning...

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Alexander the Great

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replaced by Craterus, as the head of the alleged plot. Perhaps taking his summons to Babylon as a death sentence and having seen the fate of Parmenion and...

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Alfred the Great

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Alfred the Great (also spelled Ælfred; c. 849 – 26 October 899) was King of the West Saxons from 871 to 886, and King of the Anglo-Saxons from 886 until...

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A Summons to Memphis

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A Summons to Memphis is a 1986 novel by Peter Taylor that won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1987. It is the recollection of Phillip Carver, a middle...

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Mongols

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as from the Zhou dynasty. During the Warring States the poem "The Great Summons" (Chinese: 大招; pinyin: Dà zhāo) in the anthology Verses of Chu mentions...

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Hun and po

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found in the (3rd century BCE) Chuci poems Zhao Hun 招魂 "Summons of the Soul" and Dazhao 大招 "The Great Summons". For example, the wu Yang (巫陽) summons a man's...

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325

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I summons an ecumenical council of bishops in Nicaea (Turkey). The Nicene Creed, adopted on June 19, declares that the members of the Trinity (the Father...

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Cyrus the Great

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Cyrus the Great, was the founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. Hailing from Persis, he brought the Achaemenid dynasty to power by defeating the Median...

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Ancient literature

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Yu Fu: Fisherman Nine Changes (Jiǔ Biàn) Zhao Hun: Summons of the Soul Da Zhao: The Great Summons Sorrow for Troth Betrayed (Xī Shì) Etruscan: Liber Linteus...

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Cnut

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across eastern Mercia. Another summons of the army brought the Englishmen together, and they were met this time by the king, although "it came to nothing...

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885

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starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Summer – Emperor Charles the Fat summons a meeting of officials at Lobith...

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Great auk

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The great auk (Pinguinus impennis) is a species of flightless alcid that became extinct in the mid-19th century. It was the only modern species in the...

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Xianbei

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mentions of Xianbei, as in the poem "The Great Summons" (Chinese: 大招; pinyin: Dà zhāo) in the anthology Verses of Chu and possibly the chapter "Discourses of...

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Great Oxidation Event

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The Great Oxidation Event (GOE) or Great Oxygenation Event, also called the Oxygen Catastrophe, Oxygen Revolution, Oxygen Crisis or Oxygen Holocaust,...

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History of the Great Wall of China

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of the Rong people, the Quanrong, responded to a summons by the renegade Marquess of Shen by over-running the Zhou defences and laying waste to the capital...

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Great Seal of the Realm

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The Great Seal of the Realm is a seal that is used to symbolise the sovereign's approval of state documents. It is also known as the Great Seal of the...

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Hereditary peer

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life peers. Peers are called to the House of Lords with a writ of summons. Not all hereditary titles are titles of the peerage. For instance, baronets...

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House of Commons of the United Kingdom

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arrives to deliver his summons, the doors of the Commons Chamber are traditionally slammed shut in his face, symbolising the right of the Lower House to debate...

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Call to prayer

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prayer is a summons for participants of a faith to attend a group worship or to begin a required set of prayers. The call is one of the earliest forms...

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880s

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a camp on the right bank of the river. Meanwhile he mines the city, and scours the countryside for provisions. King Alfred the Great summons Asser, a relative...

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Ernesto Biondi

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it on the score of technique, but its cleverness is indisputable. ... The central idea inculcates that in the midst of revelry the great summons may come...

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