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Territory of Papua and New Guinea information


Administrative Union of the Territory of Papua and the Territory of New Guinea
1949–1975
Flag of Papua and New Guinea
Flag (1949–1971)
Coat of arms of Papua and New Guinea
Coat of arms
Anthem: God Save the Queen (1952–1975)
O Arise, All You Sons (1975)[1]
StatusUnited Nations Trust Territory (New Guinea)
External territory of Australia (Papua)
CapitalPort Moresby
Common languagesEnglish (official)
Austronesian languages
Papuan languages
English creoles

German creoles
Demonym(s)Papua New Guineans, Papuans
Monarch 
• 1949–1952
George VI
• 1952–1975
Elizabeth II
Administrator 
• 1949–1952 (first)
Jack Keith Murray
• 1974–1975 (last)
Tom Critchley
Chief Minister 
• 1972–1975 (last)
Michael Somare
LegislatureLegislative Council (1949–1963)
House of Assembly (1963–1975)
History 
• Papua and New Guinea Act 1949
1 July 1949
• Self-governing
1 December 1973
• Independence
16 September 1975
Currency
  • Papua New Guinean Kina (1975)
  • Australian Dollar (1966–1975)
  • New Guinean Pound (until 1966)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Territory of Papua and New Guinea Territory of New Guinea
Territory of Papua and New Guinea Territory of Papua
Independent State of Papua New Guinea Territory of Papua and New Guinea
Republic of the North Solomons Territory of Papua and New Guinea

The Territory of Papua and New Guinea, officially the Administrative Union of the Territory of Papua and the Territory of New Guinea, was established by an administrative union between the Australian-administered territories of Papua and New Guinea (the latter being a United Nations trust territory administered by Australia) in 1949. In December 1971, the name of the Territory changed to "Papua New Guinea" and in 1975 it became the Independent State of Papua New Guinea.[2]

  1. ^ Prior to a day before 1975 Independent State of Papua New Guinea from Australia
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Act1971 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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of Papua New Guinea is a system of government in which a hereditary monarch is the sovereign and head of state of Papua New Guinea. The current Papua...

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Port Moresby

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and largest city of Papua New Guinea. It is one of the largest cities in the southwestern Pacific (along with Jayapura) outside of Australia and New Zealand...

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New Guinea campaign

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Papua and New Guinea Act 1949

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and changed the status of the territories of Papua and New Guinea by merging their administrations to form Papua and New Guinea. The Act established local...

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Autonomous Region of Bougainville

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mandate into the Territory of Papua and New Guinea, the immediate predecessor of present-day Papua New Guinea.[citation needed] Papua New Guinea gained its...

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Papua New Guinea Independence Act 1975

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Dutch New Guinea

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German New Guinea

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part of Papua New Guinea. The Northern Mariana Islands are an unincorporated territory of the United States. The Carolines (as the Federated States of Micronesia)...

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Education in Papua New Guinea

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establishment of higher education in the Territory of Papua and New Guinea. In 1965 the first university in Papua New Guinea, the University of Papua New Guinea, was...

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Papua New Guinea Defence Force

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Australian Army land forces of the territory of Papua New Guinea before independence, coming into being in January 1973 and having its antecedents in the...

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Papua conflict

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House of Assembly of Papua and New Guinea

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The House of Assembly of Papua and New Guinea was the legislature of the territory of Papua and New Guinea from 1964 to 1972. Before 1964, the Legislative...

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List of Papua New Guinean flags

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Transport in Papua New Guinea

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