Temporary appropriation refers to the action in which a person or a group of people realises an activity in a public space for which it was not designed for. According to Lara-Hernandez and Melis,[1] it is process that implies dynamism similar to what Graumann called the humanisation of the space, which is the fundamental societal defined meanings interiorised by the individual.[2] Representative activities of temporary appropriation can be grouped in three main categories: 1) sports, leisure and cultural activities; 2) activities related to economy such as work and services; and 3) activities related to sacralisation or worship. Authors stress two main factors that encourage the temporary appropriation phenomenon, on the one hand the cultural factor (also known as Synthetic psychological environment)[3] while on the other the configuration or design of the built environment. The former refers to the group of symbols, values, attitudes, skills, knowledge, meanings, communication ways, social structure and physical objects that make possible the life of a determinate society.[4] While the latter refers to human-made structures, features, and facilities viewed collectively as an environment in which people live and work.[5] Temporary appropriation is an example of Architectural Exaptation in the urban environment.
^Lara-Hernandez, J. Antonio; Melis, Alessandro (May 2018). "Understanding the temporary appropriation in relationship to social sustainability". Sustainable Cities and Society. 39: 366–374. doi:10.1016/j.scs.2018.03.004.
^Graumann, Carl Friedrich (1976). "The Concept of Appropriation (Aneignung)And Modes of Appropriation of Space". Appropriation of Space. 6 (2).
^Trollope-Kumar, Karen, Last, John M., "Encyclopedia of Public Health: Cultural Factors", 2002 [1]
^Bonfil Batalla, Guillermo (1991). Pensar nuestra cultura : ensayos(PDF) (1 ed.). México, D.F.: Alianza Editorial. ISBN 968-39-0481-5.
^"Built Environment | Definition of Built Environment by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of Built Environment". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
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