The Union between Sweden and Norway is an overriding theme of the history of Sweden in the 19th century. On 4 November 1814, the kingdoms of Sweden and Norway formed a personal union under one king. The two countries had completely separate institutions, except for the foreign service led by the king through the Swedish foreign minister.
The Union was seen by Sweden as the realization of an idea that had been nursed for centuries, albeit one that had been strengthened by the recent loss of Finland. When it was finally accomplished, it was due to political circumstances beyond the borders of Scandinavia. The Napoleonic Wars caused Finland to be separated from Sweden, and provided the chance to compensate for the loss by wresting Norway from the united kingdoms of Denmark-Norway. Sweden actively exploited the opportunity, while Norway reluctantly resigned itself to submitting to another inevitable union. That initial disparity in attitudes towards the Union caused recurring political conflicts, and their different interpretations of the union eventually brought them apart. It was dissolved peacefully in 1905.
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Sweden and Norway or Sweden–Norway (Swedish: Svensk-norska unionen; Norwegian: Den svensk-norske union(en)), officially the United Kingdoms of Sweden...
The Union between Sweden and Norway is an overriding theme of the history of Swedenin the 19th century. On 4 November 1814, the kingdoms of Sweden and...
Calmariensis) was a personal unionin Scandinavia, agreed at Kalmar inSweden as designed by widowed Queen Margaret of Norway and Sweden. From 1397 to 1523, it...
by Sweden's victory in a brief but decisive war that resulted inNorway entering into a personal unionwithSweden. The Norwegian constitution was largely...
union mark of Norway and Sweden (Swedish: unionsmärket or unionstecknet, Norwegian: unionsmerket) was a symbol of the Union between Sweden and Norway...
The Union Jack of Sweden and Norway (unionsgös inSwedish, unionsgjøs inNorwegian) was the common naval jack of Swedish and Norwegian warships between...
Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union. He was king of Denmark (1448–1481), Norway (1450–1481) and Sweden (1457–1464). From 1460 to 1481, he was...
regnant of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (which included Finland) from the late 1380s until her death, and the founder of the Kalmar Union that joined the Scandinavian...
of Denmark–Norway, and, from 1814 to 1905, it was in a personal unionwithSweden. Norway was neutral during the First World War, and in the Second World...
in 1814 and the invasion of Norway. At the outbreak of war in September 1939, twenty European nations were neutral. Sweden was one of only nine of these...
League. Norway entered the Kalmar Unionwith Denmark and Swedenin 1397. After Sweden left the unionin 1523, Norway became the junior partner in Denmark–Norway...
the previous petty kingdoms which were united to form Norway; it has been inunionswith both Sweden and Denmark for long periods. The present monarch is...
referendum on dissolving the unionwithSweden was held inNorway on 13 August 1905. Dissolving the union, which had been in place since 1814, was approved...
Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union who reigned as King of Denmark and Norway, from 1513 until 1523, and Sweden from 1520 until 1521. From 1513 to...
portal Sweden portal Coat of arms of Sweden Flag flying days inSweden List of flags of Sweden Nordic cross flag Union mark of Norway and Sweden Plakat...
The 1995 enlargement of the European Union saw Austria, Finland, and Sweden accede to the European Union (EU). This was the EU's fourth enlargement and...
centuries, Swedish influence would expand into the North and East. In the late 14th century Sweden, Denmark and Norway were united in the Kalmar Union. During...
bases in European countries outside of Norway on behalf of its parent company, with all aircraft registered inSweden. In July 2018, Norwegian Air Shuttle...
(Samlingspartiet) In 1905, the union between Sweden and Norway was dissolved. Since then the office of the Prime Minister of Norway has been in Oslo, except...
gradual decline of the Union of Sweden and Norway, which culminated in its dissolution in 1905. In 1905, the throne of Norway was transferred to his grandnephew...