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Oscar II information


Oscar II
Oscar II, c. 1900–07
King of Sweden
Reign18 September 1872 – 8 December 1907
Coronation12 May 1873
PredecessorCharles XV
SuccessorGustaf V
King of Norway
Reign18 September 1872 – 7 June 1905
Coronation18 July 1873
PredecessorCharles IV
SuccessorHaakon VII
Born(1829-01-21)21 January 1829
Stockholm Palace, Stockholm, Sweden
Died8 December 1907(1907-12-08) (aged 78)
Stockholm Palace, Stockholm, Sweden
Burial19 December 1907
Riddarholm Church
Spouse
Sophia of Nassau
(m. 1857)
Issue
  • Gustaf V of Sweden
  • Prince Oscar Bernadotte
  • Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland
  • Prince Eugen, Duke of Närke
Names
Oscar Fredrik
HouseBernadotte
FatherOscar I of Sweden
MotherJosephine of Leuchtenberg
ReligionLutheran
SignatureOscar II's signature

Oscar II (Oscar Fredrik;[1] 21 January 1829 – 8 December 1907) was King of Sweden from 1872 until his death in 1907 and King of Norway from 1872 to 1905.

Oscar was the son of King Oscar I and Queen Josephine. He inherited the Swedish and Norwegian thrones when his brother died in 1872. Oscar II ruled during a time when both countries were undergoing a period of industrialization and rapid technological progress. His reign also saw the gradual decline of the Union of Sweden and Norway, which culminated in its dissolution in 1905. In 1905, the throne of Norway was transferred to his grandnephew Prince Carl of Denmark under the regnal name Haakon VII. When Oscar died in 1907, he was succeeded in Sweden by his eldest son, Gustaf V.

Oscar II is the paternal great-great-grandfather of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. King Frederik X of Denmark is Oscar II's descendant through his son Gustaf V. King Harald V of Norway; King Philippe of the Belgians; and Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg are also descendants of Oscar II, all through his third son Prince Carl, Duke of Västergötland.

  1. ^ Stockholm City Archives, archive of the Court parish, birth and baptism records, volume C I:5

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after Oscar II of Sweden. Older name variants are Oscar II's Land and Terre Oscar II. The Hofgaardtoppen mountain is the highest peak in Oscar II Land...

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Oscar I (born Joseph François Oscar Bernadotte; 4 July 1799 – 8 July 1859) was King of Sweden and Norway from 8 March 1844 until his death. He was the...

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King Oscar II of Sweden and Sophia of Nassau, a half-sister of Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg. Reigning from the death of his father Oscar II in 1907...

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Oscar Carl August Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg (15 November 1859 – 4 October 1953) was a Swedish religious activist, the second son of King Oscar II of...

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HSwMS Oscar II was a coastal defence ship or Pansarskepp ("armoured ship") of the Swedish Navy. The vessel had a long career lasting over sixty years....

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House of Bernadotte

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Royal House. 1818–1844: Charles XIV John 1844–1859: Oscar I 1859–1872: Charles XV 1872–1907: Oscar II 1907–1950: Gustaf V 1950–1973: Gustaf VI Adolf 1973–present:...

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Royal family order

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King's portrait". The earliest known Swedish Decoration is that of King Oscar II. At that time, Decorations did not have to be attached to the Seraphim...

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Victoria of Baden. He was born during the reign of his paternal grandfather, Oscar II. Through his mother, Gustaf Adolf was a great-grandson of Kaiser Wilhelm...

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He was followed on the thrones of both Norway and Sweden by his brother Oscar II. In 1872, Charles XV had controversial plans to enter a non-morganatic...

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Veal Oscar

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Veal Oscar is a culinary creation served for the first time on September 18, 1897, and said to have been named in honor of Sweden's King Oscar II, who...

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Stockholm Palace

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sculptures there are two plaques honoring King Oscar II on the south side and Charles XI on the north side. King Oscar II had during the years 1898–1902 with contributions...

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Sophia of Nassau

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1913), also Sofia, was Queen of Sweden and Norway as the wife of King Oscar II. She was Queen of Sweden for 35 years, longer than anyone before her, and...

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Abel Prize

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annual prizes would not include a prize in mathematics. In 1902, King Oscar II of Sweden and Norway indicated his willingness to finance the creation...

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Oscar

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Look up Oscar or oscar in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: Oscar (given name), including the names Oskar, Oskari...

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called King Oscar II Chapel. The church was built to reinforce Norway's territorial claim to the area, and was named after King Oscar II of Sweden and...

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Sigvard Bernadotte

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Sigvard Oscar Fredrik, Prince Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg (7 June 1907 – 4 February 2002) born as, and until 1934 known as, Prince Sigvard of Sweden...

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King Oscar may refer to: Oscar I of Sweden, King of Sweden and Norway Oscar II, King of Sweden and Norway King Oscar (company), canned seafood brand This...

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Peace Ship

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liner Oscar II, on which American industrialist Henry Ford organized and launched his 1915 amateur peace mission to Europe; Ford chartered the Oscar II and...

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Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden

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independent constitutional monarchy on 26 October 1905. On that date, King Oscar II renounced his claim to the Norwegian throne, effectively dissolving the...

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