Area around a given physical or geographical point or place
"Vicinity" redirects here. For other uses, see Vicinity (disambiguation). For the concept in thermodynamics, see Surroundings (thermodynamics). For military situation of surrounding, see Encirclement and Siege.
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Surroundings are the area around a given physical or geographical point or place. The exact definition depends on the field. Surroundings can also be used in geography (when it is more precisely known as vicinity, or vicinage) and mathematics, as well as philosophy, with the literal or metaphorically extended definition.
In thermodynamics, the term (and its synonym, environment) is used in a more restricted sense, meaning everything outside the thermodynamic system. Often, the simplifying assumptions are that energy and matter may move freely within the surroundings, and that the surroundings have a uniform composition.
Surroundings are the area around a given physical or geographical point or place. The exact definition depends on the field. Surroundings can also be...
Japanese Homes and their Surroundings is a book by Edward S. Morse describing and illustrating the construction of Japanese homes. It was first published...
Schokland and Surroundings UNESCO World Heritage Site The elevation of the former island is clearly visible Location Noordoostpolder, Netherlands Criteria...
Bigham on guitar and keyboards in 1989. The 1991 album The Reality of My Surroundings was a critical and commercial success, reaching #49 on the Billboard...
The Reality of My Surroundings is the third full-length album by Fishbone, released on April 23, 1991. It was the first Fishbone album to include former...
walls, with defined permeabilities, which separate it from its surroundings. The surroundings may include other thermodynamic systems, or physical systems...
thermodynamic process or reaction that releases energy from the system to its surroundings, usually in the form of heat, but also in a form of light (e.g. a spark...
events such as Carnival and pop concerts. The design of the cathedral surroundings has remained a challenge for urban planning. In medieval Cologne, buildings...
W} denotes the amount of thermodynamic work done by the system on its surroundings. An equivalent statement is that perpetual motion machines of the first...
of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings Environment (systems), the surroundings of a physical system that may interact with the system...
Rudolf Clausius generalized this picture to include the concept of the surroundings and began to use the term working body when referring to the system....
the substances involved. Some energy may be transferred between the surroundings and the reactants in the form of heat or light; thus the products of...
its surroundings. (Note, an alternate sign convention, not used in this article, is to define W as the work done on the system by its surroundings): Δ...
reaction releases heat to the surroundings; in the case of endothermic reactions, the reaction absorbs heat from the surroundings. Chemical reactions are invariably...
life and surroundings. The term is most frequently used of a genre of photography. By photographing a person in their natural surroundings, it is thought...
also visit Salzburg to tour the historic center and the scenic Alpine surroundings. Traces of human settlements have been found in the area, dating to the...
given internal energy. An increase in the combined entropy of system and surroundings accounts for the irreversibility of natural processes, often referred...
change in the position of an object relative to its surroundings or a change in the surroundings relative to an object. It can be achieved by either mechanical...
Central to this are the concepts of the thermodynamic system and its surroundings. A system is composed of particles, whose average motions define its...
defined them as films focusing on romance and relationships in sumptuous surroundings, contrasting them with other historical dramas believed to have more...
significant ecological pressure on the island, its wildlife and its surroundings. The Student Entrepreneurship Programme (SEP) 1.0 was launched in 2019...
such a process, a closed system usually absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings, which is heat transfer into the system. Thus, an endothermic reaction...
November 2016). "Warrenpoint striker eager to continue to impress in new surroundings". BelfastLive. Retrieved 13 February 2022. "McMenamin and McNulty join...
temperature reservoir) and the gas is allowed to expand, doing work on the surroundings by gas pushing up the piston (stage 1 figure, right). Although the pressure...
spiritually to be as open as possible so I could take direction, feed off my surroundings, and feed off my relationship with Leonardo within the scene. Obviously...
soil. The development of a sensitivity to nature and one's physical surroundings grew with the rise of interest in landscape painting, and particularly...
Instead of moving their eyes, owls swivel their heads to view their surroundings. Owls' heads are capable of swiveling through an angle of roughly 270°...
literature. The description in Wuthering Heights (1847) of the natural surroundings in which the novel takes place and the eerie mood it evokes is cited...
dialing codes used in Italy 010 – City of Genoa and surroundings 011 – City of Turin and surroundings 0122 – Metropolitan City of Turin – Susa Valley area...
locality states that an object is influenced directly only by its immediate surroundings. A theory that includes the principle of locality is said to be a "local...
an isothermal process, an adiabatic process transfers energy to the surroundings only as work. As a key concept in thermodynamics, the adiabatic process...
color used in the aerospace industry to set objects apart from their surroundings, similar to safety orange, but deeper and with a more reddish tone. The...
and violence. Some safety considerations include being aware of one's surroundings, avoiding being the target of a crime, leaving copies of one's passport...
belief is an extension of man's basic use of language to describe his surroundings, in which "the knowledge of the right words, appropriate phrases and...
contrast, an adiabatic process is where a system exchanges no heat with its surroundings (Q = 0). Simply, we can say that in an isothermal process T = constant...
monuments was first successfully introduced in Britain. The site and its surroundings were added to UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites in 1986. Stonehenge...
and nature photographers may wear a ghillie suit to blend into their surroundings and conceal themselves from enemies or targets. The suit gives the wearer's...
exposed. To increase the surface area available for heat exchange with the surroundings, a radiator will have multiple fins, in contact with the tube carrying...
JSTOR 3642557. Woolley, C. Leonard (1972) [1939]. The Ziggurat and its Surroundings. Ur Excavations. Vol. 5. Trustees of the Two Museums. Marozzi, Justin...
earthen-hued brown, marmots vary in fur coloration based roughly on their surroundings. Species in more open habitat are more likely to have a paler color,...
Longuelune, adding a formal park, several ponds and a game preserve. The surroundings of the castle were further developed by Elector Frederick Augustus III...
and friction). Like thermodynamic work, heat transfer involves the surroundings of a system, as well as the system itself, and so is not a property of...
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