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Suomen Joutsen information


Suomen Joutsen in 1932
Suomen Joutsen anchored outside Helsinki in 1932.
History
Suomen JoutsenFrance
NameLaënnec
NamesakeRené Laennec
Owner
  • Société Anonyme des Armateurs Nantais (1902–1906[note 1])
  • Compagnie Plisson (1906–1922)
Port of registrySaint-Nazaire, Suomen Joutsen France
BuilderChantiers de Penhoët, Saint-Nazaire, France
Launched7 August 1902
Maiden voyage23 October 1902
In service1902–1920
FateSold to Germany in 1922
Suomen Joutsen Weimar RepublicWeimar Republic
NameOldenburg
NamesakeCity of Oldenburg
Owner
  • H. H. Schmidt & Co. (1922–1928)
  • Seefahrt Segelschiffs-Reederei GmbH (1928–1930)
Port of registryBremen, Suomen Joutsen Germany
In service1922–1930
FateSold to Finland in 1930
Suomen JoutsenFinland
NameSuomen Joutsen
NamesakeFinska Svan
Owner
  • State of Finland (1930–1960)
  • National Board of Vocational Education (1960–1991)
  • City of Turku (1991–)
Christened1 November 1931
Identification
  • IMO number: 8640349
  • Call sign: OHIT
Nickname(s)"Ankka" (The Duck)
StatusMuseum ship in Turku, Finland
General characteristics (as built)[1]
TypeFull-rigged ship
Tonnage
  • 2,393 GRT
  • 1,734 NRT[note 3]
  • 3,100 DWT
Length
  • 96 m (315 ft 0 in) (overall)
  • 80 m (262 ft 6 in) (waterline)
Beam12.3 m (40 ft 4 in)
Height52 m (170 ft 7 in) from waterline
Draft6.35 m (20 ft 10 in)
Depth7.29 m (23 ft 11 in)
Sail plan
  • Three steel masts, all square rigged
  • Sail area 2,807 m2 (30,210 sq ft)[note 2]
Crew24–36
General characteristics (as school ship)[1][2]
Displacement2,900 tons
Draft5.15 m (16 ft 11 in)
Installed powerTwo Skandia hot bulb engines (2 × 150 kW (200 hp))
Sail plan
  • Three steel masts, all square rigged
  • Sail area 2,200 m2 (24,000 sq ft)
Speed
  • 16.4 knots (30.4 km/h; 18.9 mph) (record)
  • 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) (typical)
Complement
  • 25 (sailing crew)[3]
  • 180 (as school ship)

Suomen Joutsen is a steel-hulled full-rigged ship with three square rigged masts. Built in 1902 by Chantiers de Penhoët in St. Nazaire, France, as Laënnec, the ship served two French owners before she was sold to German interest in 1922 and renamed Oldenburg. In 1930, she was acquired by the Government of Finland, refitted to serve as a school ship for the Finnish Navy and given her current name. Suomen Joutsen made eight long international voyages before the Second World War and later served in various support and supply roles during the war. From 1961 on she served as a stationary seamen's school for the Finnish Merchant Navy. In 1991, Suomen Joutsen was donated to the city of Turku and became a museum ship moored next to Forum Marinum.


Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference laennec1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Aalste et al. (1989), pages 12–14.
  3. ^ Auvinen (1983).

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