This article is about a minelayer that was in service in 1979–2013. For the upcoming class of surface combatants of the same name, see Pohjanmaa-class corvette.
History
Finland
Name
Pohjanmaa
Operator
Finnish Navy
Ordered
1977
Builder
Wärtsilä Helsinki Shipyard
Yard number
421
Laid down
4 May 1978
Launched
28 August 1978
Commissioned
8 June 1979
Decommissioned
Late 2013
Homeport
Upinniemi
Identification
MMSI number: 230319000
Callsign: OIMD
Fate
Decommissioned and sold to private company
Finland
Name
Pohjanmeri
Namesake
Finnish for North Sea
Owner
Meritaito
Port of registry
Helsinki
Acquired
April 2016
Identification
IMO number: 4542642
MMSI number: 230664000
Call sign: OJRO[1]
Status
In service
General characteristics (2007 refit)
Type
Minelayer
Displacement
1,450 tonnes
Length
78.6 m (258 ft)
Beam
11.2 m (37 ft)
Draught
3.3 m (11 ft)
Ice class
1A
Installed power
2×Wärtsilä Vasa 16V22
4,280 kW (5,740 hp) (combined)
Propulsion
Two shafts; controllable-pitch propellers
Speed
18–19 knots (33–35 km/h; 21–22 mph)
Range
3,500 nautical miles (6,500 km; 4,000 mi)
Complement
70 (120 when acting as a training ship)
Sensors and processing systems
Signaal DA05 radar
Philips 9LV 220 FCS
Simrad hull-mounted sonar
Electronic warfare & decoys
Decoy: Philax chaff and IR flares
ESM: Argo Systems radar warning system
Armament
1×Bofors 120 mm/46 (pre 1996)
1×Bofors 57 mm/70 Mk1 (post 1998)
1×Bofors 40 mm/70
2×Sako twin-barrel 23 mm/87 (modified ZU-23-2)
2×NSV 12.7 mm machine guns
2×rails for depth charges
4×rails for 150 mines (Sea Mine 2000)
Pohjanmaa is a former minelayer of the Finnish Navy. The sole member of her class, she was the flagship of the Finnish Navy as well as the largest naval ship in service in Finland until 2013. The ship has a Finnish-Swedish ice class 1A so she can operate all year round. During a crisis, the main task for Pohjanmaa would have been mine laying and acting as a command ship. She also acted as a school ship for the Naval Academy cadets. Part of their training includes an annual cruise abroad.
The 34-year-old Pohjanmaa was scheduled for decommissioning in late 2013. In October 2013, minelayer Hämeenmaa took over the role of flagship of the Finnish Navy.[2]
Pohjanmaa was sold to the Finnish company Meritaito in 2016 and refitted as a survey vessel. She was renamed Pohjanmeri, Finnish for the North Sea.[3]
^"Pohjanmeri (4542642)". Equasis. Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy. Retrieved 2018-09-14.
^Miinalaiva Pohjanmaa jätti hyvästinsä torstaina - katso video. Ilta-Sanomat, 23 August 2013. Retrieved 2014-05-23.
^Pohjanmaasta tuli m/s Pohjanmeri – työt odottavat Barentsinmerellä Archived 2016-07-12 at the Wayback Machine. Turun Sanomat, 12 July 2016. Retrieved 2016-07-12.
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