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Styphnolobium information


Styphnolobium
Styphnolobium japonicum foliage
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Clade: Cladrastis clade
Genus: Styphnolobium
Schott (1829)
Type species
Styphnolobium japonicum
(L.) Schott
Species[1]

9; see text

Synonyms
  • Sophora sect. Styphnolobium (Schott) Yaklovev

Styphnolobium is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae. It includes nine species of small trees and shrubs native to China and to the Americas, from the southern United States to Colombia.[1] It belongs to subfamily Faboideae, and was formerly included within a broader interpretation of the genus Sophora. It was recently assigned to the unranked, monophyletic Cladrastis clade.[2][3][4] They differ from the genus Calia (mescalbeans) in having deciduous leaves and flowers in axillary, not terminal, racemes. The leaves are pinnate, with 9–21 leaflets, and the flowers in pendulous racemes similar to those of the black locust. Necklacepod is a common name for plants in this genus.[5]

  1. ^ a b Styphnolobium Schott. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
  2. ^ Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wyk B-E, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes" (PDF). S Afr J Bot. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.
  3. ^ Cardoso D, de Queiroz LP, Pennington RT, de Lima HC, Fonty É, Wojciechowski MF, Lavin M (2012). "Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: new insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages". Am J Bot. 99 (12): 1991–2013. doi:10.3732/ajb.1200380. PMID 23221500.
  4. ^ Wojciechowski MF (2013). "The origin and phylogenetic relationships of the Californian chaparral 'paleoendemic' Pickeringia (Leguminosae)". Syst Bot. 38 (1): 132–142. doi:10.1600/036364413X662024. S2CID 86331839.
  5. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Styphnolobium". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 4 December 2015.

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Styphnolobium

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Styphnolobium is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae. It includes nine species of small trees and shrubs native to China and to the...

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Styphnolobium japonicum

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Styphnolobium japonicum, the Japanese pagoda tree (also known as the Chinese scholar tree and pagoda tree; syn. Sophora japonica) is a species of tree...

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Sophora

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interpretation including many other species now treated in other genera, notably Styphnolobium (pagoda tree genus), which differs in lacking nitrogen fixing bacteria...

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Zuihuai

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Zuìhuái; lit. 'guilty pagoda tree') is a specimen of the pagoda tree (Styphnolobium japonicum) located in Jingshan Park, Beijing, China. It is a tourist...

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Beijing

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rose (Rosa chinensis) Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) Tree Chinese arborvitae (Platycladus orientalis) Pagoda tree (Styphnolobium japonicum)...

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Nitrogen fixation

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majority of legumes have this association, but a few genera (e.g., Styphnolobium) do not. In many traditional farming practices, fields are rotated through...

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Cladrastis clade

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Cladrastis, the monotypic Pickeringia, and Styphnolobium. Fossils of species of Cladrastis and Styphnolobium have been discovered. The name of this clade...

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Legume

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within root nodules of their root systems (plants belonging to the genus Styphnolobium are one exception to this rule). These bacteria have the special ability...

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Locust tree of Hongtong

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111.671°E / 36.2706; 111.671 The Locust Tree of Hongtong is an old Styphnolobium japonicum-tree and important historical site and tourist attraction...

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Root nodule

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majority of legumes have this association, but a few genera (e.g., Styphnolobium) do not. In many traditional farming practices, fields are rotated through...

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Kew Gardens

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consist of: a ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba), a pagoda tree, or scholar tree (Styphnolobium japonicum), an oriental plane (Platanus orientalis), a black locust...

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Robinia pseudoacacia

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the leaflets are also much broader than honey locust. It may resemble Styphnolobium japonicum, which has smaller flower spikes and lacks spines. The black...

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Xylocopa augusti

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aculeatam, Quillaja saponaria, Robinia pseudoacacia, Solanum crispum, Styphnolobium japonicum, Eucalyptus sp. and Amaryllis sp. . This species can be found...

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Faboideae

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Stirtonanthus Stonesiella Streblorrhiza Strongylodon Strophostyles Stylosanthes Styphnolobium Swainsona Swartzia Sweetia Sylvichadsia Syrmatium Tabaroa Tadehagi Taralea...

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Cladrastis

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nature of the twigs. The combination of Cladrastis, Pickeringia and Styphnolobium form a monophyletic clade known as the Cladrastis clade; as the other...

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List of individual trees

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The current tree at the site is a replacement. Zuihuai Pagoda tree (Styphnolobium japonicum) Jingshan park 39°55′23.22″N 116°23′33.64″E / 39.9231167°N...

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Sister Mary Grace Burns Arboretum

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parviflora), Weeping Norway Spruce (Picea abies cv. 'Pendula'), Pagoda Tree (Styphnolobium japonicum), Serbian Spruce (Picea omorika), and Sourwood (Oxydendrum...

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Shijiazhuang

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CN-HE-01 Licence plate prefixes 冀A City Flower Rosa Chinensis City Tree Styphnolobium GaWC World City level classification Sufficiency Rapid transit Website...

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Sophoricoside

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an isoflavone Genistein glycoside found in the dried ripe fruit of Styphnolobium japonicum (L.) Schott, a herb used in traditional Chinese medicine....

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List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names

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Japanese food wrapper plant, Mallotus japonicus; Japanese pagoda tree, Styphnolobium japonicum; Japanese spiraea, Spiraea japonica; see also nipponensis...

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Verticillium wilt

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Service Tree) Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) Spirea (Meadowsweet, Spirea) Styphnolobium (Japanese pagoda tree) Syringa (Lilac) Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion)...

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Chinese herbology

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tuberosa bǎi bù (百部) Stephania tetrandra fáng jǐ (防己) Stephania root Styphnolobium japonicum (formerly Sophora japonica) huái (槐), huái shù (槐树), or huái...

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Weeping tree

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Willow Salix Sepulcralis Group 'Chrysocoma', Golden weeping Willow Styphnolobium japonicum 'Pendulum', Weeping Pagoda Tree Tilia tomentosa 'Petiolaris'...

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Necklacepod

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common name for several plants and may refer to: Sophora tomentosa Styphnolobium This page is an index of articles on plant species (or higher taxonomic...

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List of tree species in New York City

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albidum Sassafras Native No Sorbus aucuparia Rowan tree Non-native No Styphnolobium japonicum Japanese pagoda tree Large Non-native Yes Styrax japonicus...

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List of trees and shrubs by taxonomic family

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family (peas)) Styphnolobium: necklacepods Styphnolobium japonicum Japanese pagoda tree Fabaceae (legume family (peas)) Styphnolobium affine Eve's necklace...

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