Specific language impairment (SLI) (the term developmental language disorder is preferred by some)[1] is diagnosed when a child's language does not develop normally and the difficulties cannot be accounted for by generally slow development, physical abnormality of the speech apparatus, autism spectrum disorder, apraxia, acquired brain damage or hearing loss. Twin studies have shown that it is under genetic influence. Although language impairment can result from a single-gene mutation,[2] this is unusual. More commonly SLI results from the combined influence of multiple genetic variants, each of which is found in the general population, as well as environmental influences.[3]
^Bishop DV, Snowling MJ, Thompson PA, Greenhalgh T (October 2017). "Phase 2 of CATALISE: a multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines. 58 (10): 1068–1080. doi:10.1111/jcpp.12721. PMC 5638113. PMID 28369935.
^Lai CS, Fisher SE, Hurst JA, Vargha-Khadem F, Monaco AP (October 2001). "A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in a severe speech and language disorder". Nature. 413 (6855): 519–23. Bibcode:2001Natur.413..519L. doi:10.1038/35097076. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0012-CB9C-F. PMID 11586359. S2CID 4421562.
^Bishop DV (2002-07-01). "The role of genes in the etiology of specific language impairment". Journal of Communication Disorders. 35 (4): 311–28. doi:10.1016/S0021-9924(02)00087-4. PMID 12160351.
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Specificlanguageimpairment (SLI) (the term developmental language disorder is preferred by some) is diagnosed when a child's language does not develop...
Examples include specificlanguageimpairment, better defined as developmental language disorder, or DLD, and aphasia, among others. Language disorders can...
and written expression. It is a specificlanguageimpairment characterized by an ability to use expressive spoken language that is markedly below the appropriate...
isolated to the arcuate fasciculus. Specificlanguageimpairment is a disorder that prevents children from developing language normally. These children particularly...
integration for speech by children with and without specificlanguageimpairment". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 50 (6): 1639–1651. doi:10...
Speech and languageimpairment are basic categories that might be drawn in issues of communication involve hearing, speech, language, and fluency. A speech...
more likely to have languageimpairments. In families where only one parent had a languageimpairment, the rate of sibling impairment was 31.6%. Families...
by implying similarities to adult language problems caused by brain damage. Similarly, "specificlanguageimpairment" (SLI), commonly used in North America...
between APD and specificlanguageimpairment (SLI). SLI is diagnosed when a child has difficulties with understanding or producing spoken language, and the cause...
learning disability, social communication disorder, or specificlanguageimpairment. Lack of language development, comprehension skills, and challenges with...
Pinker) as supporting a language module, namely the purported dissociation between SpecificLanguageImpairment (SLI), where language is disrupted whilst...
cognitive impairments, autism, Down syndrome, specific language impairment, multisensory impairment and acquired neurological disorders that have negatively...
Sean. "Causative alternations of children with specificlanguageimpairment". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 41 (5). Rockville, Maryland...
delay in non-verbal intelligence. specificlanguageimpairment – a language disorder that delays the mastery of language skills in children who have no hearing...
primarily affect only language skills. Three major pure language disorders are Developmental verbal dyspraxia, specificlanguageimpairment, and stuttering...
disorders (PDD). There were two factors that were considered: The specificity of the impairment: in SDD there is one single domain that is affected, whereas...
which may be independent of their visuo-spatial difficulties. SpecificLanguageImpairment: Children with SLI are also reported to show reduced lipreading...
KJ (January–February 2016). "Theory of mind in children with specificlanguageimpairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Child Development. 87...
disorder, including intellectual disability, hearing impairment, a specificlanguageimpairment such as Landau–Kleffner syndrome, ADHD, anxiety disorder...
learning in children with developmental coordination disorder and specificlanguageimpairment". Journal of Learning Disabilities. 41 (3): 251–62. CiteSeerX 10...
and other chronic disorders may result in cognitive impairment with aging. Cognitive impairment may also be caused by a pathology in the brain. Examples...
battery, used in automotives Space Launch Initiative, a US project Specificlanguageimpairment, a medical diagnosis Symmetric level-index arithmetic, in mathematics...
"Putative miRNAs for the diagnosis of dyslexia, dyspraxia, and specificlanguageimpairment". Epigenetics. 8 (10): 1023–9. doi:10.4161/epi.26026. PMC 3891682...