Spanish expeditions to the Pacific Northwest information
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Spanish colonization of the Americas
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Sebastián de Belalcázar
Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
Hernán Cortés
Luis de Carvajal y Cueva
Bartolomé de las Casas
Hernán Pérez de Quesada
Juan Ponce de León
Francisco de Montejo
Pánfilo de Narváez
Juan de Oñate
Francisco de Orellana
Pedro de Portocarrero
Francisco Pizarro
Hernando de Soto
Pedro de Valdivia
Nikolaus Federmann
Inés de Suárez
Pedro de Candia
Juan Pardo
Tristán de Luna y Arellano
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
Amerigo Vespucci
Juan de la Cosa
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Encomienda
Indian auxiliaries
Spanish missions in the Americas
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During the Age of Discovery, the Spanish Empire undertook several expeditions to the Pacific Northwest of North America. Spanish claims to the region date to the papal bull of 1493, and the Treaty of Tordesillas signed in 1494. In 1513, this claim was reinforced by Spanish explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa, the first European to sight the Pacific Ocean, when he claimed all lands adjoining this ocean for the Spanish Crown. Spain only started to colonize the claimed territory north of present-day Mexico in the 18th century, when it settled the northern coast of Las Californias.
Starting in the mid-18th century, Spain's claims in the Pacific Northwest began to be contested by the British and Russians, who established fur trading posts and other settlements in the region. King Charles III of Spain and his successors sent several expeditions from New Spain to present-day Canada and Alaska between 1774 and 1793 to strengthen the Spanish claims. These efforts would eventually come to naught when Spanish claims in the region were ceded to the American government in the 1819 Adams–Onís Treaty.
and 25 Related for: Spanish expeditions to the Pacific Northwest information
1791, the Crown sent forth a number of small expeditionsto further explore and settle California and possibly thePacificNorthwest. In May 1768, the Spanish...
occupation. By sea, from 1774 to 1793 theSpanishexpeditionstothePacificNorthwest tried to assert Spanish claims against the Russians and British. In...
ThePacificNorthwest (PNW), sometimes referred to as Cascadia, is a geographic region in western North America bounded by its coastal waters of the Pacific...
inherited the trading post from his father. Nootka Convention History of the west coast of North America SpanishexpeditionstothePacificNorthwest Vancouver...
officer Vitus Bering. Spain also sent expeditionstothePacificNorthwest, reaching Vancouver Island in southern Canada, and Alaska. The French explored and...
The Indigenous peoples of thePacificNorthwest Coast are composed of many nations and tribal affiliations, each with distinctive cultural and political...
1775 under the command of Lieutenant Bruno de Heceta, theSpanish explored thePacificNorthwest. This followed the first Spanishexpedition by Juan Pérez...
Spanish exploration of thePacificNorthwest Daniela Bleichmar, Visible Empire: Botanical Expeditions and Visual Culture in the Hispanic Enlightenment...
(1743–1807) was a Spanish Basque explorer of thePacificNorthwest. Born in Bilbao of an old Basque family, he was sent by the viceroy of New Spain, Antonio María...
Queensland. Sir Paul de Strzelecki. Cossack. U.S. Pacific Coast, PacificNorthwest. Allegheny Mountains, Cumberland Plateau. " The Historyscoper – explorers...
far south as the Antarctic Circle. In the later 18th century, thePacific became a focus of renewed interest, with Spanishexpeditions, followed by Northern...
Robert Gray's Columbia River expedition Spanish expeditionstothePacificNorthwest Naish, John (1996). The Interwoven Lives of George Vancouver, Archibald...
on territory claimed by Spain. After the Lewis and Clark expedition set off in May, theSpanish sent four armed expeditions of 52 soldiers, mercenaries...
TheNorthwest Passage (NWP) is the sea lane between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through the Arctic Ocean, along the northern coast of North America...
century, Spain reacted tothe increasing Russian and British presence in thePacificNorthwest by sending exploratory expeditions along the coast as far...
The Royal Society and the Royal Navy worked together to commission theNorthwest Passage expedition of 1741. The commander of theexpedition, Christopher...
Tamaulipas y el Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-06-20. The Acts of Union of 1707 united the crowns of England and Scotland, forming the Kingdom of Great Britain...
This is a list of lost expeditions. Williams, Glyn. Arctic Labyrinth: The Quest for theNorthwest Passage. London, England: Penguin UK, 2009. ISBN 978-0-14-193258-3...
(see SpanishexpeditionstothePacificNorthwest). Soon the coast of Oregon became a valuable trading route to Asia. Spanish explorers found a way to explore...
The first known smallpox epidemic to strike the native peoples of the coastal and interior PacificNorthwest arrived in the early 1770s, devastating large...