There are currently many research groups active in the field of photovoltaics in universities and research institutions around the world. This research can be categorized into three areas: making current technology solar cells cheaper and/or more efficient to effectively compete with other energy sources; developing new technologies based on new solar cell architectural designs; and developing new materials to serve as more efficient energy converters from light energy into electric current or light absorbers and charge carriers.
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technology solarcells cheaper and/or more efficient to effectively compete with other energy sources; developing new technologies based on new solarcell architectural...
A solarcell or photovoltaic cell (PV cell) is an electronic device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by means of the photovoltaic...
A perovskite solarcell (PSC) is a type of solarcell that includes a perovskite-structured compound, most commonly a hybrid organic–inorganic lead or...
An organic solarcell (OSC) or plastic solarcell is a type of photovoltaic that uses organic electronics, a branch of electronics that deals with conductive...
the photoelectric effect. This discovery laid the foundation for solarcells. Solarcells have gone on to be used in many applications. They have historically...
A quantum dot solarcell (QDSC) is a solarcell design that uses quantum dots as the captivating photovoltaic material. It attempts to replace bulk materials...
for the production of solarcells. These cells are assembled into solar panels as part of a photovoltaic system to generate solar power from sunlight....
Heterojunction solarcells (HJT), variously known as Silicon heterojunctions (SHJ) or Heterojunction with Intrinsic Thin Layer (HIT), are a family of...
A solar panel is a device that converts sunlight into electricity by using photovoltaic (PV) cells. PV cells are made of materials that produce excited...
A copper indium gallium selenide solarcell (or CIGS cell, sometimes CI(G)S or CIS cell) is a thin-film solarcell used to convert sunlight into electric...
A bifacial solarcell (BSC) is any photovoltaic solarcell that can produce electrical energy when illuminated on either of its surfaces, front or rear...
perovskite solarcells, and their rapid growth in researchcell efficiency there is a renewed interest in the development of inkjet printed solarcells, due...
plasmonic-enhanced solarcell, commonly referred to simply as plasmonic solarcell, is a type of solarcell (including thin-film or wafer-based cells) that converts...
The theory of solarcells explains the process by which light energy in photons is converted into electric current when the photons strike a suitable...
as photosensors. A photovoltaic system employs solar modules, each comprising a number of solarcells, which generate electrical power. PV installations...
of worldwide produced solar modules, while its rival thin-film has lost market-share.: 17–20 About 70 percent of all solarcells and modules are produced...
doubled the solar PV cell market size. According to the solar PV market research company PVinsights, Suntech topped the ranking of solarcell production...
electrolysis of water. Both types of device are varieties of solarcell, in that a photoelectrochemical cell's function is to use the photoelectric effect (or, very...
Hybrid solarcells combine advantages of both organic and inorganic semiconductors. Hybrid photovoltaics have organic materials that consist of conjugated...
of a hot object emitting thermal radiation and a photovoltaic cell similar to a solarcell but tuned to the spectrum being emitted from the hot object....
Solarcell phone chargers use solar panels to charge cell phone batteries. They can be used when no electricity supply is available—either mains or, for...
is the only thin film technology with lower costs than conventional solarcells made of crystalline silicon in multi-kilowatt systems. On a lifecycle...
crystals larger than one millimetre. Multicrystalline solarcells are the most common type of solarcells in the fast-growing PV market and consume most of...