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Skew coordinates information


A system of skew coordinates is a curvilinear coordinate system where the coordinate surfaces are not orthogonal,[1] in contrast to orthogonal coordinates.

Skew coordinates tend to be more complicated to work with compared to orthogonal coordinates since the metric tensor will have nonzero off-diagonal components, preventing many simplifications in formulas for tensor algebra and tensor calculus. The nonzero off-diagonal components of the metric tensor are a direct result of the non-orthogonality of the basis vectors of the coordinates, since by definition:[2]

where is the metric tensor and the (covariant) basis vectors.

These coordinate systems can be useful if the geometry of a problem fits well into a skewed system. For example, solving Laplace's equation in a parallelogram will be easiest when done in appropriately skewed coordinates.

  1. ^ Skew Coordinate System at Mathworld
  2. ^ Lebedev, Leonid P. (2003). Tensor Analysis. World Scientific. p. 13. ISBN 981-238-360-3.

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Skew coordinates

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