Silhak was a Korean Confucian social reform movement in the late Joseon Dynasty. Sil means "actual" or "practical", and hak means "studies" or "learning". It developed in response to the increasingly metaphysical nature of Neo-Confucianism (성리학) that seemed disconnected from the rapid agricultural, industrial, and political changes occurring in Korea between the late 17th and early 19th centuries.[1] Silhak was designed to counter the "uncritical" following of Confucian teachings and the strict adherence to "formalism" and "ritual" by neo-Confucians.[2] Most of the Silhak scholars were from factions excluded from power and other disaffected scholars calling for reform.[3] They advocated an empirical Confucianism deeply concerned with human society at the practical level.[4]
Its proponents generally argued for reforming the rigid Confucian social structure, land reforms to relieve the plight of peasant farmers, promoting Korea's own national identity and culture, encouraging the study of science, and advocating technology exchange with foreign countries.[5] Silhak scholars wanted to use realistic and experimental approaches to social problems with the consideration of the welfare of the people.[6] Silhak scholars encouraged human equality and moved toward a more Korean-centric view of Korean history.[5] The Silhak school is credited with helping to create modern Korea.
^Korea (historical nation, Asia) :: Silhak and popular culture - Britannica Online Encyclopedia
^Merriam-Webster's encyclopedia of world religions - Google Books
^Transforming Korean politics: democracy, reform, and culture - Google Books
^::: Welcome to KOREA JOURNAL ::: Archived 2007-10-26 at the Wayback Machine
^ abReligion and social formation in Korea: minjung and millenarianism - Google Books
^Elites and political power in South Korea – Google Books
Silhak was a Korean Confucian social reform movement in the late Joseon Dynasty. Sil means "actual" or "practical", and hak means "studies" or "learning"...
Korean Shamanism, Korean Taoism, Korean Buddhism, Korean Confucianism and Silhak movements have shaped Korean life and thought. From 20th century, various...
37°30′58″N 127°18′02″E / 37.516006°N 127.300622°E / 37.516006; 127.300622 The Silhak Museum (Korean: 실학박물관) is a museum located in Namyangju, South Korea. The...
Eonjeok Yi Hwang Yi I Yi Ik Bak Jiwon Jeong Yak-yong Gim Jeong-hui Topics Silhak, Seohak Donghak Choe Je-u Modern Thought Persons Jaegwon Kim Topics Minjung...
school of Practical learning (Silhak) in the late Joseon Dynasty. He was a student of Bak Jiwon. Bak Jega was a famous Silhak scholar in the late Joseon...
1434, Sejong also granted the husbands 30 days of paternity leave. SilhakSilhak, also known as "Practical Learning", is a Korean school of thought developed...
period of peace. Joseon witnessed the emergence of Silhak (Practical Learning). The early group of Silhak scholars advocated comprehensive reform of civil...
intense missionary activity that was aided by the endorsement at first by the Silhak and Seohak intellectual parties, and then at the end of the following century...
Eonjeok Yi Hwang Yi I Yi Ik Bak Jiwon Jeong Yak-yong Gim Jeong-hui Topics Silhak, Seohak Donghak Choe Je-u Modern Thought Persons Jaegwon Kim Topics Minjung...
revival, and reformation of the education system was actively developed by Silhak scholars. A period of enlightenment followed, that is, from Sungkyunkwan's...
Confucianism, and by the 19th century, I Ching studies were integrated into the silhak reform movement. In medieval Japan, secret teachings on the I Ching—known...
that 55% of all Catholics had family ties to the Silhak school. As a result of the influence of the Silhak school, Catholicism in Korea began as an indigenous...
Silhak, a home-grown reform movement, was preferred. It is worth noting that in Korea at the time only elites could read - thus the Seohak-Silhak face-off...
dynamic shift in the culture during the second half of the period. Groups of silhak ("practical learning") scholars began to emphasize the importance of looking...
Nam-un evaluated Silhak as "pioneer of early modern period liberalism," while Ahn Jae-hong, a liberal nationalist, evaluated Silhak and Silhak scholar Jeong...
question particular metaphysical beliefs and practices. A movement known as Silhak (lit. "practical learning") posited that Neo-Confucian thought ought be...
"Seongho" Yi Ik (1681–1763) was a Korean Neo-Confucian scholar, early Silhak philosopher and social critic. He was born to a yangban family of the Yeoju...
and high-ranking bureaucrat of 15th century Joseon, and An Jeong-bok, a Silhak historian of 18th century Joseon, both thought highly of him. Furthermore...
Eonjeok Yi Hwang Yi I Yi Ik Bak Jiwon Jeong Yak-yong Gim Jeong-hui Topics Silhak, Seohak Donghak Choe Je-u Modern Thought Persons Jaegwon Kim Topics Minjung...
Eonjeok Yi Hwang Yi I Yi Ik Bak Jiwon Jeong Yak-yong Gim Jeong-hui Topics Silhak, Seohak Donghak Choe Je-u Modern Thought Persons Jaegwon Kim Topics Minjung...
figure for him was Kim Jong-su. Jeongjo also had the support of the many Silhak scholars who favored regal power over the parties, including scholars Jeong...
Eonjeok Yi Hwang Yi I Yi Ik Bak Jiwon Jeong Yak-yong Gim Jeong-hui Topics Silhak, Seohak Donghak Choe Je-u Modern Thought Persons Jaegwon Kim Topics Minjung...
during the Joseon Dynasty. He is widely regarded as the greatest of the Silhak thinkers, who advocated that the formalist Neo-Confucian philosophy of Joseon...
Dynasty, when progressive thinking and the Confucian social reform movement "Silhak" began penetrating into Joseon from the Qing Dynasty. It was also a period...
ambassador Jeong Duwon in 1631, Ricci's gifts influenced the creation of Korea's Silhak movement. The cause of his beatification, originally begun in 1984, was...