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Shapour Bakhtiar information


Shapour Bakhtiar
شاپور بختیار
Bakhtiar in 1978
40th Prime Minister of Iran
In office
6 January 1979 – 11 February 1979[a]
MonarchMohammad Reza Pahlavi
Preceded byGholam Reza Azhari
Succeeded byMehdi Bazargan (Acting)
Minister of Interior
In office
16 January 1979 – 11 February 1979
Prime MinisterHimself
Preceded byAbbas Gharabaghi
Succeeded byAhmad Sayyed Javadi
Deputy Minister of Labor
In office
1 July 1952 – 9 April 1953
MonarchMohammad-Reza Pahlavi
Prime MinisterMohammad Mossadegh
Member of Regency Council
In office
13 January 1979 – 22 January 1979
Appointed byMohammad Reza Pahlavi
Personal details
Born(1914-06-26)26 June 1914
Shahrekord, Sublime State of Persia
Died6 August 1991(1991-08-06) (aged 77)
Suresnes, France
Manner of deathAssassination
Resting placeMontparnasse Cemetery, Paris
NationalityIranian
Political party
  • National Resistance Movement of Iran
    • (1979–1991)
  • Iran Party (1949–1979)
Other political
affiliations
National Front (1949–1979)
Spouse(s)Madeleine
Shahintaj
Children4
Alma materFaculty of Law of Paris
SignatureShapour Bakhtiar
Military service
AllegianceFrance France
Branch/serviceFrench Army
Years of service1940–1941
Unit30th Artillerie Regiment
Battles/warsWorld War II
  1. ^ The office was disputed between him and Mehdi Bazargan from 4 to 11 February 1979.

Shapour Bakhtiar (Persian: شاپور بختیار, listen; 26 June 1914 – 6 August 1991) was an Iranian politician who served as the last Prime Minister of Iran under the rule of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. In the words of historian Abbas Milani: "more than once in the tone of a jeremiad he reminded the nation of the dangers of clerical despotism, and of how the fascism of the mullahs would be darker than any military junta".[1] In 1991, he and his secretary were murdered in his home in Suresnes, France, by agents of the Islamic Republic.

  1. ^ Milani, Abbas (2008). Eminent Persians: The Men and Women Who Made Modern Iran, 1941–1979. Syracuse University Press and Persian World Press. p. 109. ISBN 978-0815609070.

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Shapour Bakhtiar (Persian: شاپور بختیار, listen; 26 June 1914 – 6 August 1991) was an Iranian politician who served as the last Prime Minister of Iran...

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to Iran, he graduated from Tehran's Military Academy. His cousin, Shapour Bakhtiar, and he went together to both Beirut and Paris for higher education...

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SAVAK

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Revolution in 1979, when it was dissolved by Iranian prime minister Shapour Bakhtiar, who was assassinated by the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1991. At peak...

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Iran, 1997. In Persian. Bakhtiari language summary Shapour Bakhtiar. Memoirs of Shapour Bakhtiar. Habib Ladjevardi, ed. Harvard University Press, Cambridge...

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Iranian monarch, leaving behind his duties to Iran's Regency Council and Shapour Bakhtiar, the opposition-based Iranian prime minister. On 1 February 1979, Khomeini...

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National Resistance Movement of Iran

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Persian: نهضت مقاومت ملی ایران) is a political organization founded by Shapour Bakhtiar in 1979. This organization has several publications and two radio stations...

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Interim Government of Iran

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February, Bazargan and Shapour Bakhtiar, the Shah's last Prime Minister, both claimed to be the legitimate prime minister; Bakhtiar fled on 11 February....

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Rudi Bakhtiar

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of oropharyngeal cancer in 2005. Bakhtiar has a younger brother and younger sister. Shapour Bakhtiar is Rudi Bakhtiar's father's uncle, the last prime minister...

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Nojeh coup plot

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Shah's last Prime Minister, Shapour Bakhtiar, contributing financial support and providing his contacts and authority. Bakhtiar's liaison with the conspirators...

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MAHSA Act

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retrieved April 3, 2023 "'A Darker Horizon': The Assassination of Shapour Bakhtiar". FRONTLINE – Tehran Bureau. Retrieved April 3, 2023. "Iran plotted...

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Mehdi Bazargan

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1979 – 6 November 1979 Appointed by Ruhollah Khomeini Preceded by Shapour Bakhtiar Succeeded by Mohammad-Ali Rajai (1980) Minister of Foreign Affairs...

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Secularism in Iran

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In 1979, after the deposition of the government of Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar in February of that year, an interim government was established under...

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Prime Minister of Iran

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Prime minister of Iran in 1965 and remained in office until 1977. Shapour Bakhtiar was the last Prime Minister of the Pahlavi era. After the Iranian Revolution...

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Gholam Hossein Sadighi

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Because of this, Sadighi left the scene and the Shah instead appointed Shapour Bakhtiar (one of the other leaders of the National Front) as Prime Minister...

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Gholam Reza Azhari

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was succeeded by Abbas Gharabaghi as the chief of the army staff. Shapour Bakhtiar succeeded Azhari as prime minister. On 18 February 1979 Azhari was...

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Abbas Gharabaghi

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the civilian government the Shah left behind led by Prime Minister Shapour Bakhtiar. However, after much strife on the streets of Tehran and elsewhere...

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Aftermath of the Iranian Revolution

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Harvard University Press, 2004. Ladjevardi, Habib (editor), Memoirs of Shapour Bakhtiar, Harvard University Press, 1996. Legum, Colin, et al., eds. Middle...

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Assassination and terrorism in Iran

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Some notable victims are Prime Ministers Mohammad Javad Bahonar, Shapour Bakhtiar, Amir-Abbas Hoveida, Abdolhossein Hazhir and Haj Ali Razmara; President...

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Lebanon hostage crisis

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assassination team who had attempted to kill former Iranian Premier Shapour Bakhtiar. Naccache was a Christian Lebanese convert to Islam who had pledged...

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Jafar Shafaghat

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officer during the Pahlavi-era and was the last Minister of Defense in Shapour Bakhtiar's government (1978 — 1979). Shafaghat was the last governor of East...

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List of prime ministers of Iran

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York Times. Retrieved 13 March 2022. Nicholas Gage (7 January 1979). "BAKHTIAR INSTALLED AND SHAH DECLARES HE'LL 'TAKE A REST'". The New York Times. Retrieved...

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List of Iranians

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leader Seyyed Zia'eddin Tabatabaee Shapour Bakhtiar, prime minister Soraya Esfandiary Bakhtiari Teymour Bakhtiar, head of SAVAK Abdolhossein Teymourtash...

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August 6

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Jacques Soustelle, French anthropologist and politician (b. 1912) 1991 – Shapour Bakhtiar, Iranian soldier and politician, 74th Prime Minister of Iran (b. 1915)...

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