Part of the Atlantic Revolutions and the Slave Revolts in North America
Illustration of Trelawney Town
Date
1795 – 1796
Location
Jamaica
Result
Maroon surrender
Belligerents
British Empire
Colonial militias
Accompong Town
Maroons from Trelawney Town and allies
Commanders and leaders
Earl Balcarres George Walpole William Fitch †
Montague James John Jarret Charles Samuels Andrew Smith Leonard Parkinson James Palmer
Strength
5,000
150 Maroons,[1] 350 runaway slaves
Casualties and losses
At least 65
21–32
The Second Maroon War of 1795–1796 was an eight-month conflict between the Maroons of Cudjoe's Town (Trelawny Town), a Maroon settlement later renamed after Governor Edward Trelawny at the end of First Maroon War, located near Trelawny Parish, Jamaica in the St James Parish, and the British colonials who controlled the island. The Windward communities of Jamaican Maroons remained neutral during this rebellion and their treaty with the British still remains in force. Accompong Town, however, sided with the colonial militias, and fought against Trelawny Town.[2]
^Michael Siva, After the Treaties: A Social, Economic and Demographic History of Maroon Society in Jamaica, 1739–1842, PhD Dissertation, African-Caribbean Institute of Jamaica library (Southampton: Southampton University, 2018), pp. 144–47, 176–77.
^Mavis Campbell, The Maroons of Jamaica (Massachusetts: Bergin & Garvey, 1988),
pp. 209–49.
The SecondMaroonWar of 1795–1796 was an eight-month conflict between the Maroons of Cudjoe's Town (Trelawny Town), a Maroon settlement later renamed...
The First MaroonWar was a conflict between the Jamaican Maroons and the colonial British authorities that started around 1728 and continued until the...
majority of the Leeward Maroons resulted in the SecondMaroonWar from 1795 to 1796. Although the governor promised leniency if the maroons surrendered, he later...
is now named Maroon Town, Jamaica. The only Leeward Maroon settlement that retained formal autonomy in Jamaica after the SecondMaroonWar was Accompong...
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SecondMaroonWar was instigated when two Maroons from Cudjoe's Town were flogged by a Black slave for allegedly stealing two pigs. When six Maroon leaders...
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were deported by the British authorities in Jamaica following the SecondMaroonWar in 1796, first to Nova Scotia. Four years later in 1800, they were...
mountains, forming a society known as Maroons. Maroons won a war against British forces (1728–1740) but lost a secondwar (1795–1796). In the 1800s, slavery...
executed or sold. The SecondMaroonWar of 1795–1796 was an eight-month conflict between the Maroons of Trelawney Town, a maroon settlement created at...
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Accompong Maroons remained loyal to the British colonial administration. Accompong Town suffered losses in the SecondMaroonWar. When Maroon Captain Chambers...
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colonial authorities to pay him his rewards. During the SecondMaroonWar of 1795–6, the Windward Maroons remained neutral, but the governor, Alexander Lindsay...
the Jamaican Maroons of Accompong Town to help suppress the rebellion in the second week of January. However, when the Accompong Maroons attacked the...