Screen for child anxiety related disorders information
Screening questionnaire for anxiety disorders
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Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders, Revised
Synonyms
SCARED-R
LOINC
62715-8
The Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) is a self-report screening questionnaire for anxiety disorders developed in 1997.[1] The SCARED is intended for youth, 9–18 years old,[1] and their parents to complete in about 10 minutes.[2] It can discriminate between depression and anxiety, as well as among distinct anxiety disorders. The SCARED is useful for generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, phobic disorders, and school anxiety problems.[3] Most available self-report instruments that measure anxiety in children look at general aspects of anxiety rather than Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) categorizations.[4] The SCARED was developed as an instrument for both children and their parents that would encompass several DSM-IV and DSM-5 categorizations of the anxiety disorders: somatic/panic, generalized anxiety, separation anxiety, social phobia, and school phobia.[4]
Each question measures the frequency or intensity of symptoms or behaviors.[5] This assessment has been found to be both valid and reliable in research settings.[6][2][4]
In 2017 SCARED was adapted to create the Screen for Adult Anxiety Related Disorders (SCAARED).[7] The SCAARED screens for four factors of anxiety related disorders; somatic/panic/agoraphobia, generalized anxiety, separation anxiety, and social anxiety. The SCAARED will be used in longitudinal studies that follow youth into adulthood, as well as studies that compare child and adult populations.[7]
^ abRunyon K, Chesnut SR, Burley H (November 2018). "Screening for childhood anxiety: A meta-analysis of the screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders". J Affect Disord. 240: 220–229. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.049. PMID 30081293. S2CID 51925975.
^ abBirmaher, Boris; Brent, David A.; Chiappetta, Laurel; Bridge, Jeffrey; Monga, Suneeta; Baugher, Marianne (1999). "Psychometric Properties of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): A Replication Study". Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 38 (10): 1230–1236. doi:10.1097/00004583-199910000-00011. PMID 10517055.
^Hale, William W. III; Crocetti, Elisabetta; Raaijmakers, Quinten A.W.; Meeus, Wim H.J. (2011-01-01). "A meta-analysis of the cross-cultural psychometric properties of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED)". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. 52 (1): 80–90. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02285.x. hdl:1874/385266. ISSN 1469-7610. PMID 20662993. S2CID 25396910.
^ abcMonga S, Birmaher B, Chiappetta L, Brent D, Kaufman J, Bridge J, Cully M (2000). "Screen for Child Anxiety-Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): Convergent and divergent validity". Depression and Anxiety. 12 (2): 85–91. doi:10.1002/1520-6394(2000)12:2<85::aid-da4>3.0.co;2-2. PMID 11091931. S2CID 13426853.
^BIRMAHER, BORIS; KHETARPAL, SUNEETA; BRENT, DAVID; CULLY, MARLANE; BALACH, LISA; KAUFMAN, JOAN; NEER, SANDRA MCKENZIE (1997). "The Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): Scale Construction and Psychometric Characteristics". Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 36 (4): 545–553. doi:10.1097/00004583-199704000-00018. ISSN 0890-8567. PMID 9100430.
^Birmaher, Boris; Khetarpal, Suneeta; Brent, David; Cully, Marlane; Balach, Lisa; Kaufman, Joan; Neer, Sandra McKenzie (1997). "The Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): Scale Construction and Psychometric Characteristics". Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 36 (4): 545–553. doi:10.1097/00004583-199704000-00018. PMID 9100430.
^ abAngulo, Melina; Rooks, Brian T.; Gill, MaryKay; Goldstein, Tina; Sakolsky, Dara; Goldstein, Benjamin; Monk, Kelly; Hickey, Mary Beth; Diler, Rasim S. (2017). "Psychometrics of the Screen for Adult Anxiety Related Disorders (SCAARED)- A New Scale for the Assessment of DSM-5 Anxiety Disorders". Psychiatry Research. 253: 84–90. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.02.034. PMC 5472098. PMID 28359032.
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