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Schur polynomial information


In mathematics, Schur polynomials, named after Issai Schur, are certain symmetric polynomials in n variables, indexed by partitions, that generalize the elementary symmetric polynomials and the complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials. In representation theory they are the characters of polynomial irreducible representations of the general linear groups. The Schur polynomials form a linear basis for the space of all symmetric polynomials. Any product of Schur polynomials can be written as a linear combination of Schur polynomials with non-negative integral coefficients; the values of these coefficients is given combinatorially by the Littlewood–Richardson rule. More generally, skew Schur polynomials are associated with pairs of partitions and have similar properties to Schur polynomials.

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Schur polynomial

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In mathematics, Schur polynomials, named after Issai Schur, are certain symmetric polynomials in n variables, indexed by partitions, that generalize the...

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Stable polynomial

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A polynomial with the first property is called at times a Hurwitz polynomial and with the second property a Schur polynomial. Stable polynomials arise...

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Symmetric polynomial

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a polynomial. In this context other collections of specific symmetric polynomials, such as complete homogeneous, power sum, and Schur polynomials play...

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Jack function

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Jack polynomial, introduced by Henry Jack. The Jack polynomial is a homogeneous, symmetric polynomial which generalizes the Schur and zonal polynomials, and...

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Complete homogeneous symmetric polynomial

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homogeneous symmetric polynomials are a specific kind of symmetric polynomials. Every symmetric polynomial can be expressed as a polynomial expression in complete...

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Schur decomposition

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mathematical discipline of linear algebra, the Schur decomposition or Schur triangulation, named after Issai Schur, is a matrix decomposition. It allows one...

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Issai Schur

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Schur polynomial Schur product Schur test Schur's inequality Schur's theorem Schur-convex function Schur–Weyl duality Lehmer–Schur algorithm Schur's property...

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Homogeneous polynomial

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algebraic form Schur polynomial Symbol of a differential operator However, as some authors do not make a clear distinction between a polynomial and its associated...

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List of polynomial topics

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Rogers–Szegő polynomials Rook polynomial Schur polynomials Shapiro polynomials Sheffer sequence Spread polynomials Tricomi–Carlitz polynomials Touchard polynomials...

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Elementary symmetric polynomial

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which gives a contradiction. Symmetric polynomial Complete homogeneous symmetric polynomial Schur polynomial Newton's identities Newton's inequalities...

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List of things named after Issai Schur

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geometry) Schur's lemma Schur module Schur multiplier Schur cover Schur orthogonality relations Schur polynomial Schur product Schur product theorem Schur test...

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Hook length formula

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number of semi-standard Young tableaux, which is a specialization of a Schur polynomial. Let λ = ( λ 1 ≥ ⋯ ≥ λ k ) {\displaystyle \lambda =(\lambda _{1}\geq...

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Schur algorithm

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mathematics, the Schur algorithm may be: The Schur algorithm for expanding a function in the Schur class as a continued fraction The Lehmer–Schur algorithm for...

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Vandermonde matrix

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Companion matrix § Diagonalizability Schur polynomial – a generalization Alternant matrix Lagrange polynomial Wronskian List of matrices Moore determinant...

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Schur function

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A Schur function may be: A Schur polynomial A holomorphic function in the Schur class This disambiguation page lists mathematics articles associated with...

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Schubert polynomial

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In mathematics, Schubert polynomials are generalizations of Schur polynomials that represent cohomology classes of Schubert cycles in flag varieties. They...

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Schur functor

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mathematics, especially in the field of representation theory, Schur functors (named after Issai Schur) are certain functors from the category of modules over...

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Ring of symmetric functions

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polynomials, complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials, and Schur polynomials. Most relations between symmetric polynomials do not depend on the number n of indeterminates...

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Characteristic polynomial

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In linear algebra, the characteristic polynomial of a square matrix is a polynomial which is invariant under matrix similarity and has the eigenvalues...

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Kostka polynomial

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one-variable specializations of the Kostka polynomials can be used to relate Hall-Littlewood polynomials Pμ to Schur polynomials sλ: s λ ( x 1 , … , x n ) = ∑ μ...

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Permutation polynomial

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f is the composition of Dickson polynomials, degree-one polynomials, and polynomials of the form xk. In fact, Schur did not make any conjecture in this...

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Plethysm

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function in dim(V) variables, known as the Schur polynomial sλ corresponding to the Young diagram λ. Schur polynomials form a basis in the space of symmetric...

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