Global Information Lookup Global Information

Stable polynomial information


In the context of the characteristic polynomial of a differential equation or difference equation, a polynomial is said to be stable if either:

  • all its roots lie in the open left half-plane, or
  • all its roots lie in the open unit disk.

The first condition provides stability for continuous-time linear systems, and the second case relates to stability of discrete-time linear systems. A polynomial with the first property is called at times a Hurwitz polynomial and with the second property a Schur polynomial. Stable polynomials arise in control theory and in mathematical theory of differential and difference equations. A linear, time-invariant system (see LTI system theory) is said to be BIBO stable if every bounded input produces bounded output. A linear system is BIBO stable if its characteristic polynomial is stable. The denominator is required to be Hurwitz stable if the system is in continuous-time and Schur stable if it is in discrete-time. In practice, stability is determined by applying any one of several stability criteria.

and 23 Related for: Stable polynomial information

Request time (Page generated in 0.8305 seconds.)

Stable polynomial

Last Update:

context of the characteristic polynomial of a differential equation or difference equation, a polynomial is said to be stable if either: all its roots lie...

Word Count : 786

Hurwitz polynomial

Last Update:

strictly negative, excluding the imaginary axis (i.e., a Hurwitz stable polynomial). A polynomial function P(s) of a complex variable s is said to be Hurwitz...

Word Count : 465

Bernstein polynomial

Last Update:

Bernstein polynomials, restricted to the interval [0, 1], became important in the form of Bézier curves. A numerically stable way to evaluate polynomials in...

Word Count : 3797

Control theory

Last Update:

Positive systems Radial basis function Root locus Signal-flow graphs Stable polynomial State space representation Steady state Transient response Transient...

Word Count : 6482

Stable vector bundle

Last Update:

be replaced with inequalities between Hilbert polynomials. Narasimhan–Seshadri theorem says that stable bundles on a projective nonsingular curve are...

Word Count : 1887

Bistritz stability criterion

Last Update:

invariant (LTI) system is stable proposed by Yuval Bistritz. Stability of a discrete LTI system requires that its characteristic polynomial D n ( z ) = d 0 +...

Word Count : 1589

Robust control

Last Update:

Process control Robust decision making Root locus Servomechanism Stable polynomial State space (controls) System identification Stability radius Iso-damping...

Word Count : 1024

Hurwitz matrix

Last Update:

the polynomial p {\displaystyle p} . It was established by Adolf Hurwitz in 1895 that a real polynomial with a 0 > 0 {\displaystyle a_{0}>0} is stable (that...

Word Count : 963

Geometric invariant theory

Last Update:

polynomials has transcendence degree dim(V) – dim(G). A point of the corresponding projective space of V is called unstable, semi-stable, or stable if...

Word Count : 2272

Polynomial interpolation

Last Update:

In numerical analysis, polynomial interpolation is the interpolation of a given bivariate data set by the polynomial of lowest possible degree that passes...

Word Count : 8994

Polynomial matrix spectral factorization

Last Update:

Polynomial matrices are widely studied in the fields of systems theory and control theory and have seen other uses relating to stable polynomials. In...

Word Count : 3321

Thermodynamic equilibrium

Last Update:

Positive systems Radial basis function Root locus Signal-flow graphs Stable polynomial State space representation Steady state Transient state Underactuation...

Word Count : 7632

Quadratic function

Last Update:

polynomial is a polynomial of degree two in one or more variables. A quadratic function is the polynomial function defined by a quadratic polynomial....

Word Count : 2924

Schur polynomial

Last Update:

In mathematics, Schur polynomials, named after Issai Schur, are certain symmetric polynomials in n variables, indexed by partitions, that generalize the...

Word Count : 3749

Polynomial greatest common divisor

Last Update:

abbreviated as GCD) of two polynomials is a polynomial, of the highest possible degree, that is a factor of both the two original polynomials. This concept is analogous...

Word Count : 7865

Complex quadratic polynomial

Last Update:

complex quadratic polynomial is a quadratic polynomial whose coefficients and variable are complex numbers. Quadratic polynomials have the following...

Word Count : 2944

Alternating polynomial

Last Update:

In algebra, an alternating polynomial is a polynomial f ( x 1 , … , x n ) {\displaystyle f(x_{1},\dots ,x_{n})} such that if one switches any two of the...

Word Count : 1171

Ehrhart polynomial

Last Update:

In mathematics, an integral polytope has an associated Ehrhart polynomial that encodes the relationship between the volume of a polytope and the number...

Word Count : 2240

Glossary of electrical and electronics engineering

Last Update:

their response to disturbances. stable polynomial That class of polynomials representing the transfer functions of stable control systems. stacking factor...

Word Count : 19286

System of polynomial equations

Last Update:

of polynomial equations (sometimes simply a polynomial system) is a set of simultaneous equations f1 = 0, ..., fh = 0 where the fi are polynomials in...

Word Count : 4592

Stiff equation

Last Update:

thus, their stability function is a polynomial. It follows that explicit Runge–Kutta methods cannot be A-stable. The stability function of implicit Runge–Kutta...

Word Count : 3835

Lattice of stable matchings

Last Update:

adjacent stable matchings in the lattice. The family of all rotations and their partial order can be constructed in polynomial time, leading to polynomial time...

Word Count : 3930

Collocation method

Last Update:

to choose a finite-dimensional space of candidate solutions (usually polynomials up to a certain degree) and a number of points in the domain (called...

Word Count : 858

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net