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Schiehallion information


Schiehallion
Sìth Chailleann
Schiehallion viewed across the River Tummel.
Highest point
Elevation1,083 m (3,553 ft)[1]
Prominencec. 716 m
Parent peakBen Lawers
ListingMunro, Marilyn
Coordinates56°40′00″N 4°06′00″W / 56.6668°N 4.1001°W / 56.6668; -4.1001
Naming
English translationfairy hill of Caledonia
Language of nameGaelic
PronunciationScottish Gaelic: [ʃiˈxaʎən̪ˠ]
Geography
Schiehallion is located in Perth and Kinross
Schiehallion
Schiehallion
Perthshire, Scotland
Parent rangeBreadalbane, Grampians
OS gridNN714548
Topo mapOS Landranger 51

Schiehallion (/ʃˈhæli.ən/;[2] Scottish Gaelic: Sìth Chailleann,[3] IPA: [ʃiˈxaʎən̪ˠ]) is a prominent cone-shaped mountain in the Breadalbane region of the Scottish Highlands, in the county of Perthshire. It rises to 1,083 metres (3,553 ft) and is classed as a Munro. Schiehallion has a rich flora, interesting folklore and archaeology, and a unique place in scientific history for an 18th-century experiment in "weighing the Earth". It is near the centre of mainland Scotland. The mountain's popularity amongst walkers led to erosion on its footpath and extensive repairs were undertaken in 2001.

  1. ^ "Schiehallion". Hill Bagging - the online version of the Database of British and Irish Hills (DoBIH). 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Schiehallion". Walk Highlands. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
  3. ^ "Schiehallion". Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba: Gaelic Place-Names of Scotland. Retrieved 3 September 2023.

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Schiehallion

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Schiehallion (/ʃiːˈhæli.ən/; Scottish Gaelic: Sìth Chailleann, IPA: [ʃiˈxaʎən̪ˠ]) is a prominent cone-shaped mountain in the Breadalbane region of the...

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Schiehallion experiment

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56°40′4″N 4°5′52″W / 56.66778°N 4.09778°W / 56.66778; -4.09778 The Schiehallion experiment was an 18th-century experiment to determine the mean density...

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Schiehallion oilfield

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The Schiehallion oilfield is a deepwater offshore oilfield approximately 175 kilometres (110 mi) west of the Shetland Islands in the North Atlantic Ocean...

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Earth mass

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measured with any accuracy (within about 20% of the correct value) in the Schiehallion experiment in the 1770s, and within 1% of the modern value in the Cavendish...

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Hollow Earth

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by Pierre Bouguer in 1740, then definitively by Charles Hutton in his Schiehallion experiment around 1774. It was still occasionally defended through the...

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Scotland

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name Caledonia is echoed in the place names of Dunkeld, Rohallion, and Schiehallion. The Great Conspiracy constituted a seemingly coordinated invasion against...

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Charles Hutton

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of the earth from Nevil Maskelyne's measurements collected during the Schiehallion experiment. Hutton was born on Percy Street in Newcastle upon Tyne in...

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Atmospheric pressure

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1774, Maskelyne was confirming Newton's theory of gravitation at and on Schiehallion mountain in Scotland, and he needed to measure elevations on the mountain's...

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Gravitational constant

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some thinkers of the day, including Edmond Halley, had suggested. The Schiehallion experiment, proposed in 1772 and completed in 1776, was the first successful...

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Nevil Maskelyne

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Maskelyne proposed to the Royal Society what was to become known as the Schiehallion experiment (named after the Scottish mountain on which it was performed)...

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Cavendish experiment

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idea first proposed by Charles Hutton based on his analysis of the 1774 Schiehallion experiment. Cavendish's result of 5.4 g·cm−3, 23% bigger than Hutton's...

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Caledonia

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The north-west ridge of Schiehallion, the "fairy hill of the Caledonians"....

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Geographical centre of Scotland

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(Centre of mainland Scotland)). The point is 5 km east of the mountain of Schiehallion, which is sometimes claimed to be at the centre of Scotland. The centre...

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BP

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North Sea into four development projects including the Clair, Devenick, Schiehallion and Loyal, and Kinnoull oilfields. BP is the operator of the Clair oilfield...

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Vertical and horizontal

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Maskelyne, N. (1775). "An Account of Observations Made on the Mountain Schiehallion for Finding Its Attraction". Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. 65 (0): 500–542...

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Geology of Scotland

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made up of massive hexagonal columns of Palaeogene basalt. The Munro Schiehallion's isolated position and regular shape led Nevil Maskelyne to use the deflection...

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List of experiments

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Scottish mountain of Schiehallion that attempts to measure the mean density of the Earth for the first time. Known as the Schiehallion experiment (1774)...

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Perthshire

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Moss Loch Ben Lawers Ben Vorlich Ben Mhor Ben Vrackie Beinn a' Ghlò Schiehallion Glen Almond Glen Isla Glen Shee Glen Garry Glen Tilt Glen Bruar Glen...

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Munro

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in the Black Cuillin on the Isle of Skye is the most westerly Munro Schiehallion (Sìdh Chailleann), 3,554 ft (1,083.3 m), in Perth and Kinross, is a Munro...

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West of Shetland pipeline

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Atlantic Ocean, where there are currently three developed offshore fields; Schiehallion, Foinaven and Clair. A number of further hydrocarbon discoveries have...

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Dunalastair

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build the current building. The estate is overlooked by the peak of Schiehallion, a conical mountain sometimes translated as "Fairy hill of the Caledonians"...

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List of Scottish inventions and discoveries

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Earth: Nevil Maskelyne conducted the Schiehallion experiment conducted at the Scottish mountain of Schiehallion, Perthshire 1774 The first isolation of...

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Central Belt

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locations have been suggested including White Bridge on the B846 east of Schiehallion and a site near the village of Newtonmore in Badenoch. West Dunbartonshire...

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Contour line

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theoretically by Ducarla in 1771, and Charles Hutton used them in the Schiehallion experiment. In 1791, a map of France by J. L. Dupain-Triel used contour...

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Loch Hoil

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track towards Loch Hoil, with Schiehallion on the skyline to the left. Fishing hut, Loch Hoil Taken in mist. Schiehallion from Meall Dearg. Looking north-west...

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Pitlochry

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centre for hillwalking, surrounded by mountains such as Ben Vrackie and Schiehallion. It is popular as a base for coach holidays. The town has retained many...

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Loch Rannoch

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Loch Rannoch Looking towards Schiehallion Loch Rannoch Location Perth and Kinross Coordinates 56°40′59″N 4°18′50″W / 56.68306°N 4.31389°W / 56.68306;...

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PAP

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near Sunderland, Tyne and Wear, England Maiden's Pap, another name for Schiehallion, Perth and Kinross, Scotland Pap of Glencoe in the Scottish Highlands...

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