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Sartor Resartus information


Sartor Resartus
Title page of the first American edition (1836)
AuthorThomas Carlyle
CountryGreat Britain
LanguageEnglish
GenreComic novel, sui generis
PublisherFraser's Magazine
Publication date
1833–1834

Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdröckh in Three Books is an 1831 novel by the Scottish essayist, historian and philosopher Thomas Carlyle, first published as a serial in Fraser's Magazine in November 1833 – August 1834. The novel purports to be a commentary on the thought and early life of a German philosopher called Diogenes Teufelsdröckh (which translates as 'Zeus-born Devil's-dung' [the referenced quotation has Diogenes as 'God-born', but that is not strictly accurate),[1] author of a tome entitled Clothes: Their Origin and Influence. Teufelsdröckh's Transcendentalist musings are mulled over by a sceptical English Reviewer (referred to as Editor) who also provides fragmentary biographical material on the philosopher. The work is, in part, a parody of Hegel, and of German Idealism more generally.

  1. ^ "The full name, Diogenes Teufelsdröckh, God-born Devil's Dung, indicates the combination in one person of the half malicious Swiftian satire with the ethereal idealism of a Fichte or a Goethe. Carlyle calls attention to this twofold nature of his hero in numerous places. In the chapter on Reminiscences the editor remembers seeing in his eyes 'gleams of an ethereal or else a diabolic fire'; in the chapter on Characteristics we are told that his voice screws itself aloft 'as into the song of spirits, or else the shrill mockery of fiends,' that at times we distinguish 'gleams of an ethereal love, 'soft wailings of infinite pity,' and at others "some half invisible wrinkle of a bitter sardonic humor" so that 'you look on him almost with a shudder, as on some incarnate Mephistopheles.' His eyes again are described as sparkling with lights, which 'may indeed be reflexes of the heavenly stars, but perhaps also gleams from the region of Nether Fire'." — Johnson, William Savage (1911). "Sartor Resartus." In: Thomas Carlyle: A Study of his Literary Apprenticeship, 1814-1831. New Haven: Yale University Press, pp. 113–114.

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Sartor Resartus

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Victorian novelist George Meredith; whereas Thomas Carlyle, in his novel Sartor Resartus (1831), dismissed the dandy as "a clothes-wearing man"; Honoré de Balzac's...

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Metafiction

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and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (Laurence Sterne, 1759), Sartor Resartus (Thomas Carlyle, 1833–34), and Vanity Fair (William Makepeace Thackeray...

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Postmodern literature

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(1605–1615), Laurence Sterne's Tristram Shandy (1760–1767), Thomas Carlyle's Sartor Resartus (1833–1834), and Jack Kerouac's On the Road (1957), but postmodern...

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Bildungsroman

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Carlyle's English translation of Goethe's novel (1824) and his own Sartor Resartus (1833–34), the first English bildungsroman, inspired many British novelists...

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Menippean satire

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(1794) Thomas Love Peacock, Nightmare Abbey (1818) Thomas Carlyle, Sartor Resartus (1836) Nikolai Gogol, "Dead Souls" (1842) Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland...

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Meaning of life

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use of the expression "meaning of life" appears in Thomas Carlyle's Sartor Resartus (1833–1834), book II chapter IX, "The Everlasting Yea". Our Life is...

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Philosophy of Thomas Carlyle

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things symbols, or clothes, representing the eternal and infinite. In Sartor Resartus, he defines the "Symbol proper" as that in which there is "some embodiment...

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Perennial philosophy

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Miscellaneous Essays popularised German Romanticism in English and whose Sartor Resartus (1833–34) was a pioneer work of Western perennialism. They also read...

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publicly displayed during a Temple demonstration on 16 August 2018. In Sartor Resartus (1833–34) by Thomas Carlyle, protagonist Diogenes Teufelsdröckh describes...

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Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus

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Cincinnatus is referenced in Book II, Chapter 1 of Thomas Carlyle's Sartor Resartus. The protagonist of Vladimir Nabokov's Invitation to a Beheading is...

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Asafoetida

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ISBN 978-1-57959-060-4. Thomas Carlyle's well-known 19th century novel Sartor Resartus concerns a German philosopher named Teufelsdröckh. ben Jehiel, Nathan...

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Adam and Eve

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Work no. 30, 1910 "The Old Adam and Eve" by E. J. Sullivan, 1898, for Sartor Resartus by Thomas Carlyle The Woman, the Man, and the Serpent by Byam Shaw...

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Jorge Luis Borges

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an imaginary work, he had developed the idea from Thomas Carlyle's Sartor Resartus, a book-length review of a non-existent German transcendentalist work...

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Wandering Jew

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his last major work, the verse drama Hellas. Thomas Carlyle, in his Sartor Resartus (1833–34), compares its hero Diogenes Teufelsdröckh on several occasions...

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Might makes right

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Wisdom 2, 10-11 Boos, Florence S. "Carlyle's Conception of the Hero in Sartor Resartus and On Heroes". victorianfboos.studio.uiowa.edu. Retrieved 2024-04-18...

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Natural Supernaturalism

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philosophical concepts. It derives from the name of a chapter in his novel Sartor Resartus (1833–34) in which it is a central tenet of Diogenes Teufelsdröckh's...

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Semiotics

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propounded this theory in such works as "Characteristics" (1831), Sartor Resartus (1833–4), and On Heroes (1841), which have been retroactively recognized...

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Philistinism

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"philistine" to describe William Taylor in 1831. He also used it in Sartor Resartus (1833–34) and in The Life of John Sterling (1851), remembering conversations...

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Nonlinear narrative

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Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman (1759–67) Thomas Carlyle's Sartor Resartus (ca. 1833) Ford Madox Ford's The Good Soldier (1915) William Faulkner's...

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Adamites

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1898 illustration by E. J. Sullivan, heading to "Adamitism", chapter IX of Sartor Resartus (1833–34) by Thomas Carlyle...

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The Sorrows of Young Werther

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frequently refers to and parodies Werther's relationship in his 1836 novel Sartor Resartus. The statistician Karl Pearson's first book was The New Werther. William...

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