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Semiotics information


Semiotics (/ˌsmiˈɒtɪks, ˌsɛm-, -m-/ SEE-mee-OT-iks, SEM-, -⁠my-) is the systematic study of sign processes and the communication of meaning. In semiotics, a sign is defined as anything that communicates intentional and unintentional meaning or feelings to the sign's interpreter.

Semiosis is any activity, conduct, or process that involves signs. Signs can be communicated through thought itself or through the senses. Contemporary semiotics is a branch of science that studies meaning-making and various types of knowledge.[1]

The semiotic tradition explores the study of signs and symbols as a significant part of communications. Unlike linguistics, semiotics also studies non-linguistic sign systems. Semiotics includes the study of indication, designation, likeness, analogy, allegory, metonymy, metaphor, symbolism, signification, and communication.

Semiotics is frequently seen as having important anthropological and sociological dimensions. Some semioticians regard every cultural phenomenon as being able to be studied as communication.[2] Semioticians also focus on the logical dimensions of semiotics, examining biological questions such as how organisms make predictions about, and adapt to, their semiotic niche in the world.

Fundamental semiotic theories take signs or sign systems as their object of study. Applied semiotics analyzes cultures and cultural artifacts according to the ways they construct meaning through their being signs. The communication of information in living organisms is covered in biosemiotics including zoosemiotics and phytosemiotics.

  1. ^ Campbell, C., Olteanu, A., & Kull, K. (2019). Learning and knowing as semiosis: Extending the conceptual apparatus of semiotics. Sign Systems Studies 47(3/4), 352–381.
  2. ^ Caesar, Michael (1999). Umberto Eco: Philosophy, Semiotics, and the Work of Fiction. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 55. ISBN 978-0-7456-0850-1.

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Semiotics

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part of communications. Unlike linguistics, semiotics also studies non-linguistic sign systems. Semiotics includes the study of indication, designation...

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Structuralism

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a system of recurrent patterns or motifs. The field of structuralist semiotics argues that there must be a structure in every text, which explains why...

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Social semiotics

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Social semiotics (also social semantics) is a branch of the field of semiotics which investigates human signifying practices in specific social and cultural...

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Symbol

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indicator of universal truth. Semiotics is the study of signs, symbols, and signification as communicative behavior. Semiotics studies focus on the relationship...

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Umberto Eco

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Eco's book Faith in Fakes. Eco's approach to semiotics is often referred to as "interpretative semiotics". In his first book-length elaboration, his theory...

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Computational semiotics

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performing semiotic analysis. The former focuses on what semiotics can bring to computation; the latter on what computation can bring to semiotics. A common...

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Film semiotics

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Film semiotics is the study of sign process (semiosis), or any form of activity, conduct, or any process that involves signs, including the production...

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Semiotics of dress

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cultural and societal positions. "Semiotics" is defined as the philosophical study and interpretation of signs. The semiotic system is not limited to just...

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Visual semiotics

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Visual semiotics is a sub-domain of semiotics that analyses the way visual images communicate a message. Studies of meaning evolve from semiotics, a philosophical...

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Semiotics of culture

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Semiotics of culture is a research field within semiotics that attempts to define culture from semiotic perspective and as a type of human symbolic activity...

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Semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Peirce

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logic as formal semiotic. By "logic" he meant philosophical logic. He eventually divided (philosophical) logic, or formal semiotics, into (1) speculative...

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Semiotic square

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Works and the Square of Oppositions in Semiotics," Logica Universalis. 2(1): 107-126. Chandler, Daniel. 2007. Semiotics: The Basics. London: Routledge. Luca...

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Semiotic literary criticism

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Semiotic literary criticism, also called literary semiotics, is the approach to literary criticism informed by the theory of signs or semiotics. Semiotics...

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Content word

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Content words, in linguistics, are words that possess semantic content and contribute to the meaning of the sentence in which they occur. In a traditional...

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Biosemiotics

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organisms at their cellular and tissue level; vegetative semiotics includes prokaryote semiotics, sign-mediated interactions in bacteria communities such...

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Outline of semiotics

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following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to semiotics: Semiotics – study of meaning-making, signs and sign processes (semiosis), indication...

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Information

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considered in terms of four inter-dependent levels, layers or branches of semiotics: pragmatics, semantics, syntax, and empirics. These four layers serve...

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Cognitive semiotics

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Cognitive semiotics is the study model of meaning-making, applying methods and theories from semiotics, linguistics, psychology, cognitive science, computational...

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Acting

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radio broadcast, each of which involves different semiotic systems) considered as a whole. A semiotics of acting recognises that all forms of acting involve...

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Semiotics of fashion

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through dress. Ferdinand de Saussure defined semiotics as "the science of the life of signs in society". Semiotics is the study of signs and just as we can...

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Daniel Chandler

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publication is Semiotics: The Basics (Routledge: 1st edn 2002, 2nd edn 2007), which is frequently used as a basis for university courses in semiotics, and the...

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Semiotics of the Kitchen

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Semiotics of the Kitchen is a feminist parody single-channel video and performance piece released in 1975 by Martha Rosler. The video, which runs six...

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Signified and signifier

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In semiotics, signified and signifier (French: signifié and signifiant) are the two main components of a sign, where signified is what the sign represents...

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Semiotics of photography

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Semiotics is the study of meaning-making on the basis of signs. Semiotics of photography is the observation of symbolism used within photography or "reading"...

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Algirdas Julien Greimas

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signification, plastic semiotics, and laid the foundations for the Parisian school of semiotics. Among Greimas's major contributions to semiotics are the concepts...

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Ferdinand de Saussure

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British Columbia. "Semiotics for Beginners: Signs". www.cs.princeton.edu. Retrieved 5 May 2022. Nöth, Winfried (1990). Handbook of Semiotics (PDF). Indiana...

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Roland Barthes

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realities (i.e., that wine can be unhealthy and inebriating). He found semiotics, the study of signs, useful in these interrogations. He developed a theory...

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