The Sahara Forest Project aims to provide fresh water, food and renewable energy in hot, arid regions as well as re-vegetating areas of uninhabited desert.[1][2] The founding team was composed of Seawater Greenhouse Ltd, Exploration Architecture, Max Fordham Consulting Engineers and the Bellona Foundation.
The proposed technology combines saltwater-cooled greenhouses with solar power technologies, either directly using photovoltaic (PV) or indirectly using concentrated solar power and technologies for desert revegetation. It is claimed that these technologies together will create a sustainable and profitable source of energy, food, vegetation and water. The scale of the proposed project is such that very large quantities of seawater would be evaporated. By using locations below sea level, pumping costs would be eliminated. A project in Qatar has been completed, and pilot projects in Jordan and Tunisia have been initiated.[3][4][5][6]
^Jha, Alok (2 September 2008). "Seawater greenhouses to bring life to the desert". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
^"Fourth World Conference on the Future of Science "Food and Water for Life" - Venice, September 24-27, 2008" (PDF). thefutureofscience.org. September 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 April 2009.
^Clery, D. (2011). "Greenhouse-Power Plant Hybrid Set to Make Jordan's Desert Bloom". Science. 331 (6014): 136. Bibcode:2011Sci...331..136C. doi:10.1126/science.331.6014.136. PMID 21233357.
^Dell'Amore, Christine (22 January 2011). "High-Tech Energy "Oasis" to Bloom in the Desert?". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 15 September 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
^Rosner, Hilary (7 August 2011). "The Future of Farming: Eight Solutions For a Hungry World". Popular Science. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
^Walt, Vivienne (15 January 2009). "Out of Africa: Saharan Solar Energy". Time Magazine. Archived from the original on 19 January 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
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scimitar oryx (Oryx dammah), also known as the scimitar-horned oryx and the Sahara oryx, is an Oryx species that was once widespread across North Africa. In...