Areas between Canada and West Texas afforested as part of the New Deal
Great Plains Shelterbelt
Plains States Forestry Project poster created by the Works Progress Administration (1940)
Geography
Location
Great Plains, United States
Area
18,600 square miles
Administration
Established
1934
The Great Plains Shelterbelt was a project to create windbreaks in the Great Plains states of the United States, that began in 1934.[1] President Franklin D. Roosevelt initiated the project in response to the severe dust storms of the Dust Bowl, which resulted in significant soil erosion and drought. The United States Forest Service believed that planting trees on the perimeters of farms would reduce wind velocity and lessen evaporation of moisture from the soil. By 1942, 220 million trees had been planted, covering 18,600 square miles (48,000 km2)[2] in a 100-mile-wide zone from Canada to the Brazos River. Even as of 2007[update], "the federal response to the Dust Bowl, including the Prairie States Forestry Project which planted the Great Plains Shelterbelt and creation of the Soil Erosion Service, represents the largest and most-focused effort of the [U.S.] government to address an environmental problem".[3][4]
^"Fighting the Drouth" Popular Mechanics, October 1934.
^Hurt, R. Douglas. "Forestry on the Great Plains, 1902–1942". Kansas State University. Retrieved September 21, 2009.
^Cite error: The named reference oklahoma was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Sauer, Thomas. The Dust Bowl's Prairie States Forestry Project: Model for an Effective Global Climate Change Strategy?. The ASA-CSSA-SSSA International Annual Meetings (November 4–8, 2007). Retrieved March 2, 2012.
and 22 Related for: Great Plains Shelterbelt information
The GreatPlainsShelterbelt was a project to create windbreaks in the GreatPlains states of the United States, that began in 1934. President Franklin...
result in cooler surface temperatures. The GreatPlainsShelterbelt was an American initiative to create shelterbelts on the prairies in the USA during the...
the Boreal Plains and Taiga Plains east of the Mackenzie and Richardson Mountains; while in the United States, it includes the GreatPlains of the West/Midwest...
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Roosevelt ordered the Civilian Conservation Corps to plant the GreatPlainsShelterbelt, a huge belt of more than 200 million trees from Canada to Abilene...
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nigra is planted for windbreaks and shelterbelts in the US, recommended for windbreaks in the Northern GreatPlains on medium to deep moist or upland soils...
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John D.; Kennedy, Patrick Charles (1972). "Key to Shelterbelt Insects in the Northern GreatPlains". Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station...
John D. & Kennedy, Patrick Charles (1972). Key to Shelterbelt Insects in the Northern GreatPlains. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. p. 149. Thomas, A. W. (April...
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