The Sacred Himalayan Landscape is a 39,021 km2 (15,066 sq mi) large trans-boundary landscape in the eastern Himalayas encompassing temperate broadleaf and conifer forests, alpine meadows and grasslands, which harbour more than 80 mammal and more than 440 bird species. It extends from Nepal's Langtang National Park through Sikkim and Darjeeling in India to western Bhutan's Torsa Strict Nature Reserve. More than 73% of this landscape is located in Nepal, including Sagarmatha National Park, Makalu Barun National Park, and Kanchenjunga Conservation Area. About 24% is located in India, encompassing Khangchendzonga, Singalila and Neora Valley National Parks as well as Fambong Lho, Maenam, Senchal, Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuaries, Shingba and Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuaries and Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary.[1]
It links the Qomolangma National Nature Preserve in Tibet, one of the largest protected areas in Asia, with the Kangchenjunga Landscape in India and the Bhutan Biological Conservation Complex in Bhutan.[2]
Climate change threatens the flora and fauna of this area. Trans-boundary protection of its biological and ecological connections is critical for the survival of such species as the snow leopard and the red panda that are threatened throughout the world.[3]
^Gurung, C. P.; Maskey, T. M.; Poudel, N.; Lama, Y.; Wagley, M. P.; Manandhar, A.; Khaling, S.; Thapa, G.; Thapa, S.; Wikramanayake, E. D. (2006). "The Sacred Himalayan Landscape: Conceptualizing, Visioning, and Planning for Conservation of Biodiversity, Culture and Livelihoods in the Eastern Himalaya" (PDF). In McNeely, J. A.; McCarthy, T. M.; Smith, A.; Whittaker, O. L.; Wikramanayake, E. D. (eds.). Conservation Biology in Asia. Kathmandu: Nepal Society for Conservation Biology, Asia Section and Resources Himalaya Foundation. pp. 10–20. ISBN 99946-996-9-5.
^"Sacred Himalayan Landscape". Government of Nepal - Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation. Archived from the original on 12 June 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
^"Sacred Himalaya Landscape". USAID Environment. Retrieved 23 February 2013.
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The SacredHimalayanLandscape is a 39,021 km2 (15,066 sq mi) large trans-boundary landscape in the eastern Himalayas encompassing temperate broadleaf...
in the south it extends to Dudh Kosi river. It is part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape. Sagarmatha National Park was established on July 19, 1976. In...
been introduced here. Kyongnosla Alpine Sanctuary is part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape. The best time to visit the sanctuary is in May, June, October...
highest point in the park. Langtang National Park is part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape. In 1970, royal approval designated the establishment of Langtang...
snipe and Hoary-throated barwing. The sanctuary is part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape. "Yumthang-Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary" (PDF). Ministry of...
from 1,200 to 8,586 m (3,937 to 28,169 ft). It is part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape, which is being developed by WWF Nepal in partnership with the...
protect 42% of the region’s land area. It is included in the SacredHimalayanLandscape. Department of Forestry, Government of the Tibet Autonomous Region...
Lake. The last National Park to be established as part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape in the same year was Sagarmatha National Park in with reservation...
Autonomous Region in the north. The protected area is part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape. In the early and mid-1980s, personnel of The Mountain Institute...
in New South Wales, Australia The x86 command for shift left SacredHimalayanLandscape (SHL), a conservation area located mostly in Nepal Schmidt hammer...
Committees. It is contiguous with Tibet in the north and a part of the SacredHimalayanLandscape. The protected area connects the Langtang and Sagarmatha National...
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) "SacredHimalayanLandscape". 2013-06-12. Archived from the original on 2013-06-12. Retrieved...
(19 November 2020). "Survival of Khokana and its mustard fields". The Himalayan Times. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 19 December...
the writing of sacred mantras, with the bark placed in an amulet and worn for protection. Selected varieties are used for landscaping throughout the world...
Kangchenjunga landscape is a complex of three distinct ecoregions: the eastern Himalayan broad-leaved and coniferous forests, the Eastern Himalayan alpine shrub...
518 to 7,132 m (1,699 to 23,399 ft) at the Himalayan peak Api, and is part of the Kailash SacredLandscape. Named after the two peaks Api and Nampa, it...
help assess the present day significance of sacred natural sites, including sacred groves in all Himalayan countries to enable better policy uptake of...
decline of migratory pastoralism in the rangelands of the Kailash SacredLandscape, western Himalayas". Environmental Sociology. 3 (1): 87–100. doi:10...
India and western Nepal, in a transboundary project called the Kailash SacredLandscape Conservation and Development Initiative. In 1926, Hugh Ruttledge studied...
List of Himalayan monasteries and shrines is a list of Buddhist monasteries and shrines in the Himalayas. Buddhism had spread to the Himalayan region before...
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high-mountain Asia. The plateau is bordered to the south by the inner Himalayan range, to the north by the Kunlun Mountains, which separate it from the...
Deodar forests from Himalayan range of Pakistan". Pakistan Journal of Botany. 42: 3091–3102. "Cedrus deodara, Oregon State Univ., LANDSCAPE PLANTS". oregonstate...
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Sikkim and Tripura. Tourism in this area is based around the unique Himalayanlandscape and culture distinct from the rest of India. Arunachal Pradesh: the...
Temples Mahabalipuram Hampi Nilgiri Darjeeling Railway Kalka–Shimla Great Himalayan National Park Pattadakal Konark Sun Temple Rani ki vav Ahmadabad Nanda...
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